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短文改错四不改:①标点符号不改。②大小写不改。③词序错误不改。④单词拼写不改。文中出现带汉语注释的词，在句中不可能用错。命题角度考点解题思路名词冠词判断名词前的冠词是否误用名词名词的数句中名词该用单数还是复数动词时态、语态以及主谓一致根据上下文判断动词时态、语态是否有误、主谓搭配是否正确非谓语动词分词、动名词、不定式根据上下文判断非谓语动词是否误用代词人称代词的格、指示代词及关系代词与从句关系1.人称代词的格是否误用2.代词前后指代是否一致3.定语从句中关系词是否误用形容词、副词词法判断句中形容词和副词是否误用介词惯用法惯用法中介词是否误用连词句法判断句中并列连词、从属连词是否误用错词类型归纳,提高改错的准确率•短文改错要做好，常见类型应记牢。•名词爱考“数”与“格”，冠词在前“错/多/少”。•动词时态和语态，非谓语搭配莫错了。•连代形副错一样，多是故意来混淆。•介词多半考搭配，多漏误用想周到。•句法涉及到“一致”，从句多考关系词。•词法句法均未错，逻辑推理去寻找。•“1126”惯常比，回读复查敲定稿。Nearlyfiveyearsbefore,andwiththehelpbyourfather,mysisterandIplantedsomecherrytomatoes（圣女果）inourbackgarden,sincethen---foralltheseyear---wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoselfseedwheretheyplease.Asresult,theplantsaregrowingsomewhere.Thefruitsaresmallinsize,butjuicyandtaste.Therearesomuchthatweoftensharethemwithourneighbors.Althoughweallowtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear,butwehaveneverhadanydiseaseorinsectattackproblem.Wearegrowingwonderfullytomatoesatoncost!Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2007．IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeastwhileanoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet．ThenIsawayellowcardriveupThirdStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad．Thenextmomentthecarhitthemanwhileshewascrossingtheroad．Hefellwithacry．Thecardidn’tstopanddriveoffatfullspeedheadingwest．InoticedthedriverwasyoungwomanworeapairofglassesandtheplatenumberwasAC864．Aftertwominuteslater,Istoppedapassedcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital．Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2007．IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheoneastwhileanoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet．ThenIsawawhensideyellowcardriveupThirdStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad．Thenextmomentmakethecarhitthemanwhileshewascrossingtheroad．Hefellwithacry．Thecardidn’tstopheanddriveoffatfullspeedheadingwest．Inoticedthedriverwas∧youngwoman∧woreadroveawho/改为wearingpairofglassesandtheplatenumberwasAC864．Aftertwominuteslater,Istoppedapassedpassingcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital．IoftenquarrelaboutmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.Sheholdsviewthatseniorthreestudentshavetomakefullyuseofeveryminutetoworkhardattheirlessons.ItseemstomethatonceIamallowedtodothat,I’llunabletocontrolmyselfandforgetallaboutmystudy.Shealsothinksitisbadformyeye.ButIreallycan’tacceptherideas.Inmyopinion,watchTVcansetmymindatrestafteraday’shardworks.Besides,itisimportantforustoknowwhathadhappenedathomeandatabroad.Thus,weshouldn’tbeforbiddentowatchTV.DearSusan,I'mverygladlytohearyouarecomingtovisitmethenextFriday.Unfortunately,Iwon'tbeabletomeetyouattheairportalthoughIhaveclassesintheafternoon.Youwon'tfinddifficulttogettothecitycenter.Theairportbusleavesevery30minuteandwilltakeyourightlytotheFriendshipHotel.MyclasseswillbeoverbythenorIwillpickyouupthere.Iwilltakeyoutogethertoahotpotrestaurantfordinnerandwe'lltalkwithourplanfortheweekendoverdinner.HavingapleasanttripandseeyouFriday.Yours,ZhangMingIfIhavethehonortobechosetoworkforthe29thOlympicGames,IwillatfirstimprovemyEnglishsothatIcantalkeasilyaboutforeignvisitors.Second,IwilllearnmoreabouthistoryoftheOlympicsasmuchasthe2008OlympicGames.Third,sinceIwasfamiliarwithBeijing,Icanhelpvisitorsfindtheirwaysinthecity.Finally,Ishouldbeabletotellvisitorsaboutourhistoryorcultureandshowthemtheirgreatachievements.Inshort,IwilldomybesttohelpmakingtheGamesasuccess.