新概念2-Lesson-28

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Lesson28Noparkingrare[rɛə]adj.罕见的ancient[‘einʃənt]adj.古代的,古老的myth[miθ]n.神话故事trouble[‘trʌbl]n.麻烦effect[i‘fekt]n.结果,效果Medusa[mi‘dju:zə]n.美杜莎(古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪之一)Gorgon[‘ɡɔ:ɡən]n.(古希腊神话中的)3位蛇发女怪之一(凡见其貌者都会变成石头)WordsQuestions:1.WhatisJasper'strouble?2.Whathasheputupoutsidehisgate?3.WhyhasheputthestoneheadofMedusaoverhisgate?Questions:1.WhatisJasper'strouble?2.Whathasheputupoutsidehisgate?3.WhyhasheputthestoneheadofMedusaoverhisgate?Hehasneverbeenabletogethisowncarintohisgarageeversincehemovedintohisnewhouse.Hehasputup'NoParking'signsoutsidehisgate.Hehopesthatthestoneheadwillturncarsandtheirownerstostone.JasperWhiteisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelievesinancientmyths.Hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,buteversincehemovedin,hehashadtroublewithcarsandtheirowners.Whenhereturnshomeatnight,healwaysfindsthatsomeonehasparkedacaroutsidehisgate.Becauseofthis,hehasnotbeenabletogethisowncarintohisgarageevenonce.Jasperhasputup'NoParking'signsoutsidehisgate,butthesehavenothadanyeffect.Nowhehasputanuglystoneheadoverthegate.ItisoneoftheugliestfacesIhaveeverseen.IaskedhimwhatitwasandhetoldmethatitwasMedusa,theGorgon.Jasperhopesthatshewillturncarsandtheirownerstostone.Butnoneofthemhasbeenturnedtostoneyet!•JasperWhiteisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelievesinancientmyths.•who在这是关系词,起承上启下的作用先行词:oneoftherarepeople•如果在定语从句中出现了oneof作为先行词,它后边的关系代词指代的是后面的复数名词•如果在oneof前面还有一修饰词(the)only,那么后边的关系代词将指代one这个词,才作单数看•Heistheonlyoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelievesinancientmyths.•Oneof在句中作主语,那么动词选择单数形式•例句:其中的一个答案是对的。Oneofthoseanswersisright.•先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词、代词称为先行词。•定语从句:句子做定语,一般放在被修饰词后面•四个关系代词:who;whom;which;that•who在从句当中做主语或做宾语•whom只能在从句当中做宾语•which指物,即可以做主语,又可以做宾语•that即可以指物,又可以指人,即可以做主语,又可以做宾语•whom,which,that充当从句中的宾语时,关系代词可以省略。Exersise(在需要的地方填上who,which,that或whose)1Theonlygames___Iplayarefootballandtennis.2Heistheonlystudent________understandsEnglishwell.3Heisawriter______booksareseldomread.4Thisisthehotelat______wearestaying.5Isthisthemoney______youlost?6Thatisthehorse______wontherace.7Heisthesortofperson______everyoneadmires./that/whowhosewhich/which/

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