Lesson32Shoppingmadeeasy•1.onceadj.曾经,以前•①once=longlongago•②onceadv.一次•Ivisitedmymotheronceamonth.•③onceprep.连接从句,表示“一旦”•Onceyouleavemycompany,youmustreturnthehouse.Newwords•2.temptationn.•temptationtodosth.•temptationtosteal•resistthetemptationtodosth.•抵抗不了……的诱惑•(resist[ri’zist]vt.抵抗,反抗,抗,忍得住)•Ican'tresistthetemptationtolaugh.•3.articlen.•①n.文章•Thisisagoodarticle.•②n.物品,东西(强调的是商店里的一个一个的东西,是可数名词,单独的东西,独立的个体)•thingn.指任何的东西(和article不可相互取代)•cargon.船货,(车、船、飞机等运输的)货物•goodsn.货物,商店里的货物的总称•4.wrapv.包裹•wrapsth.up把……打包•Pleasewrapthem(up)forme.•packv.•Iwilltake/get/haveit.Pleasewrapthemforme./Pleasepackthemforme.•5.simplyadv.•simply=only=just•6.arrestv.逮捕•①vt.•Whenshewasarrested,sherefusedtosayanything.•Thecriminalwasarrested.•arrestsb.forsth.因为…而逮捕…•②n.逮捕•sb.beunderarrest某人被逮捕•Tonyisunderarrestnow.•③vt.•arrestone'sattention•Thebeautyofthewoodsarrestedthetourists.•Hewasarrestedbyherwords.•Arepeoplemorehonestthantheywere?•Whattemptationisgreaterthaneverbefore?•Whomdidadetectivewatchrecently?•WheredidshealwaysgoonMondays?•WhywasiteasierforthedetectivetowatchheronMondaymorning?•Whatdidshedofirst?•Whatdidshechoosenext?•Whatdidtheassistantdo?•Hadshepaidforthedress?Comprehensionquestions•1.shoppingmadeeasy•made为过去分词,有“被”的意思(标题不用句子,所以标题省略be)•makev.•maketheroomclean•makeshoppingeasy=Shoppingbemadeeasy.(句子)LanguagePoints:•2.as…as…和……一样(as+adj./adv.+as+比较对象)•Thiscaseisaslightasthatone.•Itisasheavyasthatone.•as…as…的否定形式:notso…as…/notas…as…•Itisnotasheavyasthatone.这个东西不如那个东西重•Iamtallerthanyou.•=YouarenotastallasI.•less+原级+than•=notas…as…=notso…as…•不如……那样……(比较状语从句)•Iamnotsoluckyasthosefishermen.•=I’mlessluckythanthosefishermen.•②用短语thaneverbefore•Peoplearenotsohonestasbefore.•=Peoplearenotsohonestastheyoncewere.•12.watchv.•watchtheenemy•watchsth.•Watchyourhead!(威胁)•13.“well+动词的过去分词”组成复合形容词,做定语•well-designed•well-educated•14.asusualthanusual•TheSpringFestvialwaslaterthanusual.•那次葡萄采收期比平常年份晚。•15.Itbe+形容词+forsb.todosth.•对某人来说做什么事……(it是形式主语,forsb.中的sb.是逻辑主语)•16.afteralittletime过了一会儿•17.hand…to…•passsth.tosb.•handin上交•18.findout发现……(后跟的宾语一般是抽象的)•findoutthetruth•findsth.找到……(sth.是看得见,模得着的,具体的)•Ifindthepen.•20.freeadj.•Childrenunderfiveyearsoldtravelfree.•feeadj.n.•feeparking收费的停车场•21“oncea+表示时间的名词”可以表示频率:•Hecomestotheofficeonceaday.P153StructureandVocabulary•比较状语从句•than…或more…than…•as+形容词/副词+as…,•notso/as…as…,less…than…Keystructures•Peoplearen’tsokindastheyusedtobe.•No,they’rebecominglesskind.•Heisasquickinansweringashissister(is).•Heanswersasquicklyashissister(does).•Heisnotso/asquickashissister.•little和few的用法•little和alittle与不可数名词一起使用。little表示否定,有“几乎一点儿也没有”的含义,在口语中常用notmuch;alittle表示肯定,具有some的含义。•Hehas(very)littlehopeofwinningthisrace.•=Hehasn’tmuchhopeofwinningthisrace.•Havewegotanybread?•Yes,there’salittle/someinthefridge.•few和afew与复数可数名词连用。few表示否定,与little相似,在口语中多用notmany;afew表示肯定,有some的含义。•Theyhadfewguestslastweekend.•Theydidn’thavemanyguestslastweekend.•little的比较级为less,few的比较级为fewer。•Duringtheholiday,thereislessnoiseinthebuilding.•Therearefewertravelersthanthereusuallyare.SpecialDifficulties•AandOne•不定冠词a通常用于表示不确定的人或事物以及第一次提到的人或事物,a强调的是后面的名词;one强调的是“一个”的意思:•ItwasoneappleIate,nottwo.•Thereisabookandapenonthedesk.•不表示强调时,a和one有时可以互换:•Shewillcomehomeina/oneweek’stime.•叙述故事时常将one+表示时间的名词用于句首,而不用a:•OneMonday,hewenttotheofficeasusual.P152Exercises•Adetectivewatchedawell-dressedwomaninalargestoreonMonday.Sheboughtafewsmallarticlesandthenshechoseanexpensivedress.Theassistantwrappeditupforherandthewomantookitwithher.Shedidnotpayforit,sothedetectivearrestedher.Theassistantwasherdaughter.Shegavehermotherafreedressonceaweek.(66words)SummarywritingHomework•1.抄单词,默写课文。•2.完成一课一练。•3.完成Summarywriting.•4.预习Lesson34.