2019届天津市河西区高三三模英语试卷及答案(Word版)

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高三英语试卷第1页共13页(三)河西区2018—2019学年度第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查(三)英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Shallweputofftheexperimenttillnextweek?—______,Idon’tthinkourteacherwillbehappywithit.A.NevermindB.Sure,goaheadC.Yes,betternotD.I’drathernot2.As______healthierlifestyleisbeingpromoted,thebicyclehasalsobecomeatoolthatkeepspeopleon______go.A.the;a高三英语试卷第2页共13页(三)B.a;aC.a;theD.a;/3.—What’sup?Youlookworried.—Well,I_____ontheproblemfor5hoursbutIhaven’tgotasingleclue.A.haveworkedB.workedC.willworkD.havebeenworking4.—Iwasintendedtogototheconcertwithyouthisweekend,butIcan’tnow.—_____.A.BadluckB.That’srightC.NotatallD.You’rewelcome5.Aftersevenhours’drive,theyreached_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which6.Inordertosatisfytheneedsofthemarket,theelectriccompanyhas_____itsfocustotabletcomputersandsmartmobilephones.A.switchedB.shapedC.directedD.discovered7.—Whatwasitthatmadethegirl______amongthecandidates?—Herability,determinationandaboveallhonesty.A.pickoutB.runoutC.giveoutD.standout8.—Howabouthisdesign?—Well,totellthetruth,itis______butsatisfactory.Soyou’llhavetotryyourbesttobetterit.高三英语试卷第3页共13页(三)A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing9.Ifyouwanttoleadahappylife,you’dbetterlearntoacceptlife_____itis.A.asB.thatC.whichD.where10.I’mafraidthatIcan’tattendTom’sweddingparty_____nextweekend.A.tobeheldB.beingheldC.heldD.istobeheld11.Hegetsupatsixo’clock,runsforhalfanhourandthenhasameal;thatishismorning_____.A.routeB.routineC.behaviorD.tendency12.—_____yousinganddanceatthislatehourofthenight?—Sorry,Iwillstoprightnow.A.MayB.ShallC.WillD.Must13.Mr.Greenwasveryfamouswhenhelivedthere.Thereis_____tobesomeoneinthisdistrictwhoremembershim.A.contentB.opposedC.boundD.restricted14.AbookIreadlastyear,_____nameIcan’tremember,changedmyideaabouttime.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.what15.—Howdoyoufindthehealthclub?—IwouldratherI______it.Ifeelitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.A.haven’tjoinedB.hadn’tjoinedC.didn’tjoinD.hadjoined第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Akindergartenteacherhaddecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchild高三英语试卷第4页共13页(三)intheclasstobringalongaplasticbag16afewpotatoes.Eachpotatowillbe17anameofapersonthatthechildhates.Sothe18ofpotatoesthatachildwillputinhis/herplasticbagwill19actuallyhowmanypeoplehe/shehates.Sowhenthe20came,everychildbroughtsomepotatoes.Somehadtwopotatoes,somethree21someuptofivepotatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythepotatoesintheplasticbagwiththemwherevertheygoforawhole22.Daysafterdays23,andthechildrenstartedtocomplainduetothe24smellletoutbytherottenpotatoes.Besides,thosehavingfivepotatoesalsohadtocarry25bags.Aftersevendays,thechildrenwere26becausethegamehadfinallyended.Theteacherasked:“Howdidyou27whilecarryingthepotatoeswithyou?”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingofthetroublethattheyhadto28havingtocarrythe29andsmellypotatoeswherevertheygo.Thentheteachertoldthemthehidden30behindthegame.Theteachersaid:“Thisis31thesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatredforsomebodyinsideyourheart.Thestench(臭味)of32willpolluteyourheartandwithyouforever.Ifyoucannot33thesmellofrottenpotatoesforjustaweek,canyou34whatisitliketohavethestenchofhatredinyourheartforyour35?”16.A.containingB.wrappingC.decoratingD.collecting17.A.calledB.plantedC.madeD.given18.A.weightB.sizeC.numberD.shape19.A.focusonB.dependonC.leadtoD.makeup20.A.dayB.classC.meetingD.trouble21.A.soB.asC.becauseD.while22.A.dayB.weekC.yearD.month23.A.walkedB.disappearedC.passedD.ran24.A.unpleasantB.poisonousC.sweetD.funny25.A.shorterB.seniorC.prettierD.heavier26.A.disappointedB.shockedC.relievedD.suspected27.A.keepB.sayC.feelD.make28.A.putoutB.gothroughC.catchupD.insiston29.A.uglyB.numerousC.hugeD.heavy30.A.meaningB.feelingC.emotionsD.kindness31.A.hardlyB.slightlyC.exactlyD.partly高三英语试卷第5页共13页(三)32.A.potatoesB.hatredC.wordsD.dirt33.A.produceB.smellC.carryD.tolerate34.A.imagineB.analyzeC.agreeD.declare35.A.familyB.lifetimeC.childhoodD.friends第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASurfing:FamousBeaches,FamousWavesNorthShore,Oahu,Hawaii:FamousforbeingthebirthplaceofsurfingWide,sandybeachesstretchnearly20milesalongthePacificOcean.BetweenDecemberandFebruary,thissurfingdestinationissuitableonlyforexperiencedsurfers,asitsbigwavescanreach30feet.Insummer,theoceancanbealmostcompletelyflat,makingitperfectforswimming.HuntingtonBeach,California:FamousfortheUSOpenofSurfingcompetitionThisbusy8.5-mile-longbeachattracts8millionvisitorsayearforbodysurfing,boogieboarding(趴板冲浪),andboardsurfingateverylevel,beginnertoexpert.Atnight,thebeach’sfirepits(深坑)drawfamiliesasmuchasthewavesdoduringtheday.Thebesttimeforsurfersiswinter,whentheswellscanhit15feet.JeffreysBay,SouthAfrica:FamousforbeingthesettingoftheclassicmovieTheEndlessSummerT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