定语从句与分词短语的转换

定语从句与分词短语的转换Theconversionofattributiveclauseandparticiplephrasethechangingworldthechangedworldboilingwaterboiledwateradevelopingcountryadevelopedcountrycannedfoodlostchild•变化中的世界•变了的世界•正在沸腾的水•开过的水•发展中国家•发达国家•罐头食品•失踪的孩子•Wecanseetherisingsun.正在升起的太阳•Lookatthesleepingbaby.Socute.•Watchoutthatamovinglorry移动的卡车•Don’teattoomanylikefriedchickenlegs•Heisaretiredworker.退休的工人分词做前置定语•Theboyswhoareplayingtennisaremyfriends.•Theboysplayingtennisaremyfriends.•Iknowtheboywhoisrunninginthepark.•Iknowtheboyrunninginthepark定语从句转换成现在分词短语做后置定语,有主动或进行的意思。先行词与现在分词有主动关系•Themandrivingthecardidn’tseetheoldladycrossingthestreet.•Themanwhowasdrivingthecardidn’tseetheoldladywhowascrossingthestreet.•Whois(was)theboystandingonhishands?•Whowastheboywhowasstandingonhishands?•Whoistheboywhoisstandingonhishands?•Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.•Thereissomeonethatisknockingthedoor.••Therewasnothingthatwasimportant.•Therewasnothingimportant.•Thenoisewokeupthesleepingdog.•Thenoisewokeupthedogthatwassleeping.•Iknowamanwhoworksinthatfactory.•Iknowamanwhoisworkinginthatfactory.•Iknowamanwhoworkedinthatfactory.•Iknowamanworkinginthatfactory.•Thegirlwhositsbesidemeismycousin.•Thegirlwhoissittingbesidemeismycousin.•Thegirlwhosatbesidemewasmycousin.•Thegirlsittingbesidemeis(was)mycousin.••SheboughtacomputerwhichwasproducedinChina.•SheboughtacomputerproducedinChina.•HereceivedaletterwhichwaswritteninEnglish.•HereceivedaletterwritteninEnglish.•SheisthegirlcalledMary.•SheisthegirlwhoiscalledMary.过去分词作定语有被动或完成的意思•Whenweareangry,wearetheoneswhoareusuallyaffected.•Whenareangry,wearetheonesusuallyaffected.•Ilivedinahousewhichhasbeenpaintedbrownrecently.•Iliveinahousehavingbeenpaintedbrownrecently.•Theboysplayingtennisyesterdayaremyfriends.•Theboyswhoplayedtennisyesterdayaremyfriends.•HereceivedaletterwritteninEnglish.•HereceivedaletterwhichwaswritteninEnglish.•Iknowtheboyrunningwithmysisterinthepark.•Iknowtheboywhoranwithmysisterinthepark.用定语从句完成下列句子.1.Themanismybrother.Heisstandingunderthetree._____________________.2.Ilikemusic.Icansingwith._____________________.3.Hemissedthetrain.Heusuallycatchesthistrain.____________________.4.Doyouknowthegirl?Sheistalkingwiththeteacher._________________.5.LiuLilikesthesingers.Theycanwritetheirownlyrics.________________________.Themanwhoisstandingunderthetreeismybrother.IlikemusicthatIcansingwithHemissedthetrainthatheusuallycatches.Doyouknowthegirlwhoistalkingwiththeteacher?Liulilikesthesingerswhocanwritetheirownlyrics.ThemanstandingunderthetreeismybrotherDoyouknowthegirltalkingwiththeteacher?LiuLilikesthesingerswritingtheirownlyrics.•1.YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar____intheNBA.•A.whoplayingB.playedC.playing•2.Theboy______theprizeiscalledRay.•A.wonB.winsC.winning•3.Thegirl_____underthetreeismysister.•A.readingB.winsC.won•4.Thetown_____byusyearsagoismuchlargerthanbefore.•A.visitsB.visitedC.visitingChoosethebestanswer•5.Thetrees____thenhavegrownintobigones?•A.plantedB.plantingC.areplanting•6.TheE-mail______lastnightgaveusmuchinformation.•A.receivedB.receivingC.receive•7.Haveyoumetthelady_____atthemeeting?•A.spokeB.speakC.speaking•8.Tomistheboy______intheaccident.•A.gotinjuredB.injuredC.injuring•1.Thescientist_________usatalkjustnowisfromTsinghuaUniversity.(give)•2.Theteacher________byherstudentscamein.(follow)•3.Thegirl________forusatthepartyisTom’ssister.•(sing)•4.Theplay___________lastnightwaswrittenbyShakespeare.(perform)•5.Ilovethemovie________onTVlastnight.(show)Fillintheblankswithproperparticiplesgivingfollowedsingingperformedshown•Rewritethefollowingsentences•1.Aboyismendingaradiointhecorneroftheroom.Idon’tknowhim.•Idon’tknowtheboywhoismendingaradiointhecorneroftheclassroom.•Idon’tknowtheboymendingaradiointhecorneroftheclassroom,•2.Thenoiseterrifiedthegirl.Shecouldn’tdescribeit.•Thegirlcouldn’tdescribethenoisethatterrifiedher.•Thegirlcouldn’tdescribethenoiseterrifyingher.•3.Thepaintinghasbeenfoundbythepolice.Itwasstolenfromthemuseum.•Thepaintingwhichwasstolenhasbeenfoundbythepolice.•Thepaintingstolenhasbeenfoundbythepolice.•4.Thehouseisveryold.Wevisitedittwoyearsago.•Thehousewhichwevisitedtwoyearsagoisold.•Thehousevisitedbyustwoyearsagoisveryold.