定语从句与非谓语动词(

thechangingworldthechangedworldboilingwaterboiledwateradevelopingcountryadevelopedcountrylostchild•变化中的世界•变了的世界•正在沸腾的水•开过的水•发展中国家•发达国家失踪的孩子•Wecanseetherisingsun.正在升起的太阳•Lookatthesleepingbaby.Socute.•Watchoutthatamovinglorry移动的卡车•Don’teattoomanylikefriedchickenlegs•Heisaretiredworker.退休的工人分词做前置定语定语从句与分词短语的转换Theconversionofattributiveclauseandparticiplephrase•Theboyswhoareplayingtennisaremyfriends.•Theboysplayingtennisaremyfriends.•Iknowtheboywhoisrunninginthepark.•Iknowtheboyrunninginthepark.•Iknowamanwhoworksinthatfactory.•Iknowamanworkinginthatfactory.•Iknowamanwhoisworkinginthatfactory.•Iknowamanworkinginthatfactory.•Iknowamanwhoworkedinthatfactory.•Iknowamanworkinginthatfactory.••Thegirlwhositsbesidemeismycousin.•Thegirlsittingbesidemeis(was)mycousin•Thegirlwhoissittingbesidemeismycousin.•Thegirlsittingbesidemeis(was)mycousin•Thegirlwhosatbesidemewasmycousin.•Thegirlsittingbesidemeis(was)mycousin.••Conclusion先行词与现在分词有主动关系,定语从句转换成现在分词短语做后置定语,有主动或进行的意思。•SheboughtacomputerwhichwasproducedinChina.•SheboughtacomputerproducedinChina.•HereceivedaletterwhichwaswritteninEnglish.•HereceivedaletterwritteninEnglish.先行词与现在分词有被动关系,定语从句转换成过去分词短语做后置定语,有被动或完成的意思。Conclusion:用定语从句及分词完成下列句子.1.Themanismybrother.Heisstandingunderthetree._____________________.2.Doyouknowthegirl?Sheistalkingwiththeteacher.Themanwhoisstandingunderthetreeismybrother.Doyouknowthegirlwhoistalkingwiththeteacher?ThemanstandingunderthetreeismybrotherDoyouknowthegirltalkingwiththeteacher?•不定式作定语，常置于被修饰的名词或代词之后。•Hewasthelastonetoleaveschoolyesterday.•Tomhasalotofworktodo.•1.YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar____intheNBA.•A.whoplayingB.playedC.playing•2.Theboy______theprizeiscalledRay.•A.wonB.winsC.winning•3.Thegirl_____underthetreeismysister.•A.readingB.winsC.won•4.Thetown_____byusyearsagoismuchlargerthanbefore.•A.visitsB.visitedC.visitingChoosethebestanswer•5.Thetrees____thenhavegrownintobigones?•A.plantedB.plantingC.areplanting•6.TheE-mail______lastnightgaveusmuchinformation.•A.receivedB.receivingC.receive•7.Haveyoumetthelady_____atthemeeting?•A.spokeB.speakC.speaking•8.Tomistheboy______intheaccident.•A.gotinjuredB.injuredC.injuring