Unit1languagepoints苏娟课堂探究1.问题探究(1)hearof听说(2)befamousfor因……而著名(3)inall,altogether总共(4)prettya.漂亮的;adv.相当例:IhaveheardofSanyabutIhaveneverbeenthere.我听说过三亚,但我从未去过。例:Suzhouisfamousforitsclassicalgardens.苏州以它的古典园林著名例:Ipaidher5dollarsinallfortheflowers.我总共付了她五美元买那些花。例:HertriptoHainanwasprettyinteresting.她的海南之旅相当有趣。例:You’dbettermakesomepreparationsbeforetheinterview.面试之前你最好做些准备工作。(6)befullof,befilledwith充满(5)makepreparations(for…)(为……)作准备例:Hiswholeholidayisfullofice,snowandhappiness.他的整个假期都充满了冰雪和欢笑。2.知识链接(1)inthesouthof…在……的南面(范围内的)onthesouthof…在……的南面(接壤的)tothesouthof…在……的南面(不接壤的)例:GuangzhouliesinthesouthofChina.广州位于中国的南部。JapanissituatedtotheeastofChina.日本位于中国的东面。ZhejiangliesonthesouthofJiangsu.浙江位于江苏的南面。(2)befamous/knownfor因……而著名befamous/knownas以……而著称befamous/knownto为……所知例:Thelittlegirlisknownforherexcellentperformanceinthatfilm.那个女孩因为在影片中的精湛表演而出名。TheGreatWallisknownasoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.长城以世界奇观之一而著称。ItisknowntoallthatColumbusdiscoveredthenewcontinent.众所周知,哥伦布发现了新大陆。(3)have/hasbeento去过某地(已回来)have/hasgoneto去了某地(未回来)例:—WhereisJohn?约翰在哪儿?—He’sgonetothelibrary.他去了图书馆。(在路上,或在图书馆,不在此处)HehasbeentoShanghaiforseveraltimessoheknowsitwell.他去过上海好几次了,所以很熟悉。(4)atwodaytrip,twodays’trip两天的旅程例:atwentyminutewalk,twentyminutes’walk二十分钟的步行atenminuterest,tenminutes’rest十分钟的休息—Howfarisittothecitycentre?—It’sabouttwentyminutes’ride.—到市中心有多远?—大约二十钟的车程。(5)spendtime/moneyon+n./(in)doing…花时间/钱做某事(主语常为某人)…takessb.time/moneytodosth.花时间/钱做某事(主语常为某事)…costsb.time/money某事花了某人……时间/钱(主语常为某事)例:Don’tspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.不要花这么多时间玩游戏。Ittooktheworkerstwoweekstofinishtherepairwork.修理工作花了工人们两个星期。Rebuildingthebridgewillcostalargesumofmoney.重建那座桥将花费一大笔钱。(6)searchfor寻找search…for…在某地寻找某人/物insearchof…为了寻找例:You’dbettersearchforsomeinformationabouttheplacebeforeyourtravel.在旅游前你最好找些该地的信息。Thevillagersareallsearchingtheforestforthelostboy.村民们都在树林里找那个迷路的孩子。Theyoungcoupleleftthesmallvillageinsearchofabetterlife.为了追求更好的生活这对年轻人离开了小村。3.当堂训练(1)听录音,完成P3-P5的听力练习;(2)利用usefulexpressions进行语言操练,学会用英语谈论旅游经历。(3)根据首字母写出中文相对应的英文单词①Peopleusuallyr(放松)themselvesbytravellingtodifferentplaces.②Sanyaisfamousforitsbeautifulbeachesandt(热带的)fruits.③Whatp(准备)doyouusuallymakebeforeyoustarttravelling?④Iwasc(完全)tiredafterathreedaytrip.⑤—HowaboutyourtriptoEurope?—P(相当)good.elaxropicalreparationsompletelyrettyPart2ReadingandWriting一、学习要求(一)全面理解这篇文章,了解作者的香港迪斯尼乐园之旅并分享旅游的收获;(二)培养阅读技巧,提高阅读能力;(三)学习运用适当的分词描述自己的旅游经历。二、学法指导(一)了解文章大意和作者对旅游经历的总结与忠告;(二)掌握阅读材料中的一些重要语言点;(三)结合课文内容谈一谈自己的旅游经历或收获;(四)预习并背诵P16单词“journey~keyring”。三、课堂探究1.问题探究(1)getangrywithsb.对某人生气例:Sheoftengetsangrywithherhusbandforhislaziness.她经常因为丈夫太懒而对他生气。Don’tgetsoangrywithher.Afterallsheisstillachild.别对她生那么大的气,毕竟她还是个孩子。(2)gowrong出错go为连系动词,后跟形容词作表语。例:I’mafraidthemilkhasgonebadandyou’dbetternotdrinkit.恐怕牛奶变质了,你最好别喝。MostyoungpeoplearegoingcrazyaboutJayChou’ssongs.周杰伦的歌让大多数年轻人为之疯狂。(3)beluckytodosth.幸运地做某事(4)bedeterminedtodosth.决定做某事例:WearesoluckytohaveachancetoenjoyJayChou’sconcert.我们能有机会去听周杰伦的演唱会真是太幸运了。Wewereluckynottoleaveourvisasathome.还好我们没把签证落在家里。例:Afterbeingpunishedbyhisfather,heisdeterminedtostudyhard.被父亲惩罚后,他决定好好学习。AreyoudeterminedtoattendJoan’swedding?你决定参加琼的婚礼吗?(5)havefun玩得开心fun为不可数名词(6)learnfrom从……中学习,向……学习例:Whatfunitistotakeawalkwithyourfamilyonafineday.天气好的时候与家人一起散散步是多开心的事啊!ThewholefamilyhadgreatfuninDisneyland.一家人在迪斯尼乐园玩得很开心。例:Wecanlearnsomethingusefulfromeveryone.我们从每个人身上都能学到有用的东西。Mostpeopleliketravellingbecausetheycanlearnalotfromit.许多人喜欢旅游,因为他们可以从中学到很多东西。2.知识链接(1)experiencen.经历(可数);经验(不可数);vt.经历例:Whatanexcitingexperiencetojumpfromsuchahighmountain!从那么高的山上往下跳真是一个令人振奋的经历。Hisfatherhasrichexperienceinfishing.他父亲在钓鱼方面有丰富的经验。Itseemsthathehadexperiencedalotduringthewar.看来他在战争中经历了很多。Therearealotofexperiencedteachersinourschool.我们学校有许多经验丰富的老师。(2)Nomatterhow/what/who/when/where…,意为“无论怎样/什么/是谁/何时/在哪……”,引导让步状语从句。例:Nomatterhowlatehecomeshome,hiswifewillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.不管他回来多晚,妻子都会等着和他一起吃晚饭。Nomatterwhodoesthejobwell,hewillbepraisedbytheboss.不管是谁做好这项工作,都会受到老板的称赞。注:whatever,whoever,whenever,wherever,however…常可替换Nomatter+疑问词,引导让步状语从句,但whatever,whoever常引导主语从句或宾语从句。例:Whateverhesaysseemstoberight.无论他说什么似乎都是对的。Thechancewillbegiventowhoevercandothejobwell.这个机会将会给任何一个能做好这项工作的人。(3)putout扑灭,熄灭;putaway把……收起来;putup举起,抬起,挂起;putoff延迟例:Pleaseputawayallthebooksafterreadingthem.看过书后请把它们收起来。Thesportsmeetisputofftillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.因为天气不好运动会要推迟到下周。(4)WetookphotoswithDisneycharacters,watchedaparadeandrodetheexcitingrollercoaster,screamingandlaughingduringthewholeride.该句中screaming与laughing为现在分词,在句中作状语。此外,现在分词与过去分词常在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等。例:Whenwalkinginthestreet,hecameacrossaformerclassmate.他在街上散步时碰到了以前的一个同学。Thewholefamilyarealltiredaftertheexcitingtrip.令人兴奋的旅途过后一家人都筋疲力尽了。Withalltheworkfinished,theystoppedtohavearest.所有的工作都完成后,他们停下来休息一下。Whenhehurriedtothetheatrehefoundalltheticketssoldout.当他赶到剧院时,发现所有的票都卖完了。(5)Whatyouhavetorememberisnotwhetheritisgoodorbad.该句中whatyouhavetoremember为主语从句,whether…or…引导表语从句,此外,它还常用来引导主语从句或宾语从句。例:Whethertheheadmasterwillgiveusthespeechisuncertain.校长能不能来给我们作演讲还不一定。Istillcan’tdecidewhet