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Strategyfor“CompletingthePassage”“七选五”解题策略2016年高考英语阅读复习专题高考阅读新题型大测一“七选五”情况平均分(满分10分)16题正确率17题正确率18题正确率19题正确率20题正确率5.3分31.3%99.2%39.6%43.2%82.5%Connection(因果关系）Vocabulary(词汇线索）历年高考课标卷2008Takinggoodnotes说明文2009Gettingyourchildrentostudy说明文2010Q&A(Howtoanswerquestions)说明文2011Moneymatters说明文2012Fourstepsforfightingstress说明文2013(卷I)Businessmanagement说明文2013(卷II)Publicspeakingtraining说明文2014(卷I)Helpingkidsdevelopclassicskills说明文2014(卷II)Tipsforcookingonatightschedule说明文2015(卷I）BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgain说明文2015(卷II)Trainingforamarathon说明文(2014课标II)TipsforcookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime,____36__MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaboutofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsready?___37___2.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?___38___ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselfeffortforafuturemeal.3.____39____Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.____40___anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Makethreeorfourinstead.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.BGCAFYouprobablylovewatchingmovies.Theycanbefunny,sad,imaginative,inspiring,andsomuchmore!Therearesomanypossibilitiesandsomanygreatmoviestowatch!Themakingofamovieusuallybeginswithascript(writtenbyascreenwriter).___16____Theproduceristhepersonwhoisresponsibleforcoordinatingaspectsofthefilmlikebudgetandscheduling.Theproducerplansouthowtheprojectwillbecarriedoutandheusuallystartsbyhiringadirector!____17____Thedirectorwillusuallyidentifythemesorfeelingsthatheorshewantsthemovietoconveytoitsaudienceandwillthenassemblealltheotherpeoplewhowillbeneeded,suchascostume-designers,makeupartists,specialeffectscrew,makeupartists,cameramen,cinematographers(whosuperviseandinstructthecameramen),and,ofcourse,actors!Next,shootingbegins!____18____Oftenadirectorwillwanttogetseveral“takes”(versions)ofasceneormomentandusuallyonlyafewminutesofthemoviearefinishedinoneday’swork.____19____Sooncefilmingiscompleted,thedirectormustthenworkwitheditorstopiecethemalltogether,decidingwhichtakestouseandaddinginanyspecialeffects.Theentireprocessfromacquiringthescripttoeditingthescenesgenerallytakesmonthsorevenyears!Onceit’sready,thefinishedmovieisthendistributedtomovietheatres.____20_____A.Scenesarealsousuallynotshotinorder.B.Theactualfilmingcanbeaslowprocess.C.Itgetsboughtbyamoviestudiooraproducer.D.Thewaythatmoviesaremadehaschangedalotovertime.E.Theproducerplaysaveryimportantroleinmakingamovie.F.Inmoviesthedirector’sjobistobringthescripttolifeoncamera.G.Peoplecanwatchandenjoyitinthetheatre.“七选五”考点分析Analysisofthistypeofproblem1、《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容（context）和结构（structure）以及上下文逻辑意义(connection)的理解和掌握”2、体裁特点：以说明文为主3、短文篇章结构常为：提出问题—解决问题。4、试题要求：从7个选项中选5个填入不完整的文章的空白处structureconnection七选五选项特点：1.主旨概括句（文章整体内容）2.过渡性句子（文章结构）3.注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）4.标题型：短小精悍（名称型短语，祈使句）5.首句型：1）首段首句：点出主题，引出下文。2）中间段首句：本段主题，上下文承接。3）末段首句：文章主题，总结全文。1.Gothroughthe____________;2.Readfor_________________;3.Observewherethe______are;4.Graspthelogicofthe_______;5.Circlethe________________;6.Choosethe_______________.mainideakeywordsblankscontextcorrectansweroptions选项解题技巧：一：细节逻辑线索：1.因果关系2.转折关系3.例证关系4.递进关系5.平列关系二：词汇线索：1.代词2.同义词，反义词3.上下义词，,数字线索，同一范畴词三：出题位置线索：1.题目在段首2.题目在段尾3.标题型题目首句型：1）首段首句：点出主题，引出下文。2）中间段首句：本段主题，上下文承接。3）末段首句：文章主题，总结全文。4）标题型：短小精悍（名称型短语，祈使句）因果关系：so,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaresult等；转折与让步：however,otherwise,while,ratherthan,despite,fortunately等。并列与递进关系：also,further,what’smore,either…or…,notonly…butalso,firstly,secondly,thirdly….等;注：上下义关系：eg.fruit与apple;同一范畴词：eg.apple与orange.__________However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustrythereiscalled“Bollywood”.A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.B.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUnitedStates.C.Theymayevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesameclothes.PartII(Passage10,2014,模拟)______Theimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.A.Alwaysloveyourself.B.Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.C.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.PartI(Passage2,2010,江苏)PartI(Passage1,2009,辽宁)..Ch