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1Unit5NelsonMandela--amodernhero2What’stheconnectionbetweenthem?3FastreadingHowmanypartscanthetextbedividedinto?Givethegeneralideaofeachpart.PartI(Para.1-2)ThelifeofEliasbeforehemetNelsonMandela.(Para.3-5)ThechangeofElias’lifeafterhemetNelsonMandelaandwhatMandeladid.PartII4Timeline:pleasefindoutwhathappenedinElias’lifeinthefollowingyears?Eliaswasborn.Eliasbeganschool.Eliasleftschool.EliaswenttoNelsonMandelaforadvice.1940:1946:1948:1952:Accordingtothetext,whatwasthesituationforblackpeopleinSouthAfrica?Blackpeoplecouldnot____.Theycouldn’tgetthe____theywanted.Theyweresenttoliveinthe_______areaswhere______couldgrowfood.votejobspoorestnooneFindoutthegreatqualitiesofMandelaaccordingtothepassage.Heofferedguidancetopoorblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems.HetoldmehowtogetthecorrectpaperssoIcouldstayinJohannesburg.(Helpful)(Kind&Intelligent)Wewereputinapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfightthegovernment.Wechosetoattackthelaw.Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful;whenthiswasnotallowed…onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.(Brave,Determined…891.SadlyIdidnothaveitbecauseIwasnotbornthereandIworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbeomeoutofwork.worryabout担心Sheworriesaboutherhealth.=Sheisworriedaboutherhealth.outofwork失业(做表语或后置定语)Jimhasbeenoutofworkformonths.Thenumberofpeopleoutofworkreached300.102.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.过去三十年里出现了最多的法律来剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步,直到今天我们已经到了几乎没有任何权力的地步.see在此句意为“见证，目睹”；(在某段时期)发生(某情况),经历,经受;为某事发生之时，主语为时间Thelastfewmonthshasseenmoreandmoretrafficaccidents.Thecityhasseenmanychanges.113.vote•(1)n投票,选票•IgavemyvotetoMr.Wang.•我投王先生的票。•Thematterwillbedecidedbyvote.•此事将投票决定.•(2)v投票;选举•voteforsb/sth投票支持……•voteagainstsb./sth投票反对……•voteonsb./sth针对……进行投票表决•Aswecan’tagreeonthismatter,let’svoteonit.•由于我们对此事没能达成一致,让我们投票表决吧.124.accept•acceptsth.•acceptthat…•accept&receive•MaryreceivedapresentfromTom,butshedidn’tseemtoacceptit.135.…onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。onlythen此处引起倒装句，当only修饰状语位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装的结构。OnlybypracticingafewhourseverydaywillyoubeabletomasterEnglish.Youcanleaveonlywhenhecomes.=_______________hecomes______youleave.only修饰主语时，句子不倒装。Onlyheknewhowtosolvetheproblem.Onlywhencan146.Asamatteroffact,Idonotlikeviolence…butin1936Ihelpedhimblowupsomegovernmentbuildings.事实上我不喜欢暴力……但在1963年我帮他炸了一些政府大楼.asamatteroffact=infactAsamatteroffact,Idon’tknowthetruth.157.ButIwashappytohelpbecauseIknewitwastoachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.equalequallyEveryoneisequalunderthelaw.法律面前人人平等.beequalto等于，相当于;能胜任Oneliisequaltohalfakilometre.一华里等于半公里。I’mnotequaltothejob.168.Doyoueasilyloseheartwhenyouareintrouble?loseheart灰心，丧失信心Pleasedon’tloseheart,youstillhavemorechances.loseone’sheart爱上，喜欢上Helosthishearttoherassoonashesawthegirl.introuble有麻烦，处于不幸中HeiswillingtohelpmewheneverIamintrouble.outoftroublehavetrouble(in)doingsth.havedifficulty(in)doingsth17•Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.•A.thetrouble;ourheartB.troubles;hearts•C.trouble;heartD.trouble;ourheart•答案:C