专业资料精心整理2015年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页,满分l00分,考试时间l50分钟。考生答题注意事项:1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。2.第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。3.第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。选择题区第一部分:阅读判断(第1~l0题,每题l分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了l0个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该旬提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择8;如果该旬的信息文中没有提及,选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。BlackFridayEveryonelikestoshopforgiftsfortheholidayseason,butfewpeopleknowthehistoryofholidayshopping.WhilepeoplehaveheardofBlackFriday;mostdonotknowitsorigins.BlackFridayisthedayafterThanksgiving(感恩节).Onthisdaymostretailstoresopentheirdoorsveryearly一someasearlyas4am.Inaddition,theyprovidetheircustomerswithgreatdiscountsonproducts.Withthisinmind,itiscleartoseewhysomanyshoppersbuymanyoftheirChristmasgiftsonBlackFriday.BlackFridayisnotasok!asmanypeoplethink.Infact,itisbelievedthatthefirstBlack.Fridaywasheldinthe1970sintheUSA.ItwasadaywhenstoresdecidedtomarkthestartoftheholidayseasonInordertodrawmorecustomers,theyofferedgreatdiscounts.Allproductssoldverywell.ThislargesuccessresultedinthenameBlackFriday,itwassonamedbecausethestoreswereintheblack.Thisfinancialtermmeansthestoicsmadealotofmoney.However,itwasnotuntilaround2002thatBlackFridayreallystartedtogaininpopularity.TodayintheUSA,countlessadvertisersproudlyannouncetheirBlackFridaysales.Theyhopetoattractshoppersintotheirstores.BlackFridayisadaywhenmanyshoppersintheUSAgooutandbuygifts,eventhoughChristmasEveisstillamorepopulardaytoshop.ThankstotheInternet,itisnowpossibletogetsomeexcellentBlackFridaydealsonline.Soifyoudon'twanttogettothestoresby4am,thisistheperfectwaytostillgetitemsatreducedprices.专业资料精心整理1.ManypeopleknowthehistoryofBlackFriday.•A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven2.MoststoresopentheirdoorsforbusinessveryearlyonBlackFriday.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven3.CustomersgetbetterserviceonBlackFriday.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven4.BlackFridaystartedintheUSA.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven5.TheholidayseasonendsonBlackFriday.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven6.Intheblackisafinancialterm.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven7.BlackFridayisnolongerpopular.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenS.PeopleliketoshoponlineonChristmasEve.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven9.ItispossibletogetBlackFridaydiscountonline.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven10.Thingsaresoldattheirlowestpricesat4am.A.TrueB.FalseCNotGiven第二部分:阅读迭择(第11--15题,每渔2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项A、B、C、D冲选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑LivinginBrazil(巴西)andSwitzerlandMovingtoadifferentcitymayseemdifficult.Youhavetochangeschoolsandgetusedtoyournewhome.Butyoucanalwaysgobacktothatcitytovisit.When专业资料精心整理youmovetoanothercountry,thingsaredifferent.However,difficultasitmaybe,theexperiencecanberewarding.Mydad,aBrazilian,isreallyfunnyandcanmakefriendsquickly.Mymom,aSwiss,isusuallyquietandabitshy.Shelikestobeorganized,Butmydadnevermakesplans.Sheenjoysstayinghome,butmydadalwayswantstogoout.SwissandBrazilian一whatamix!Aftermyparentsgotmarried,theymovedtoSwitzerland.Theretheyhadmybrotherandme.WhenIwastwo,wemovedtoBrazil.DuringmychildhoodwevisitedSwitzerlandeveryyear.ManypeopleaskmewhereIprefertolive:BrazilorSwitzerland.It'sreallyhardtoanswerbecauseIlovebothcountries.Brazilisabigcountrywithmanystatesandpeople.Therearemultipledialectsandmanytypesoffoods.Peopleherehavebeautifulsmilesandarealwayshappy,eveniftheyarepoor.Inthesouththeclimateiscool,butinthenorthIt'shotandhumid.Switzerland,ontheotherhand,issmallbutbeautifulandclean.Therearefourlanguagesinthattinycountry.PeoplethereareverydifferentfromBrazilians:theyarewealthy,independent,andorganized.Thefoodisdelicious,andofcourse,thefamousSwisschocolateisgreat,andtheclimateisdryandcool.Ilovebothcountries.InSwitzerland,it'spleasant,calm,andpeacefuleverywhere.Ienjoyedmystaythereverymuch.ButnowIamhappyhereinBrazil.Ifeelexcitedandathome.11.Theauthor'sparents___.A.sharesimilarinterestsB.havedifferentjobsC.havedifferentpersonalitiesD.enjoyreadingbooks12.Whentheauthorwasachild,thefamilyusedto___.A.havemanygoodfriendsB.movebetweenthetwocountriesC.speaktwodialectsD.visitBrazilfromtimetotime13.TheauthorthinksBraziliansare___.A.organizedB.independentC.indifferentD.optimistic14.Accordingtothetext,Switzerland___.AisfamousforitschocolateB.hasmanybigcities专业资料精心整理C.hasalotincommonwithBrazilD.ishotandhumid15.Accordingtotheauthor,livingintwodifferentculturesisa(n)___.A.appealingideaB.difficultdecisionC.expensivechoiceD.pleasantexperience非选择题区第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16—25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:⑴从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第1~5段每段迭择1个正确的小标题;⑵从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中迭择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。MoreThanOneKindofIntelligence❶YoumayhaveheardpeoplementionIQ''whentalkingabouthowsmartsomeoneis.IQstandsforintelligencequotient(智商)Itcanhelppredicthowwellsomeonemaydoacademically.❷IQisjustonemeasureofourabilities.Therearemanyotherkindsofintelligence.Forexample,spatial(空间的)intelligenceistheabilitytothinkin3D.Musicalintelligenceistheabilitytorecognizerhythmandtone.Abilitiesinsportsandartsareothertypesofintelligence.❸Anotherimportanttypeofintelligenceisemotionalintelligence.Emotionalintelligence(EQforshort)istheabilitytounderstand,use,andmanageouremotions.Justasa