Unit3Ahealthylife词汇一.Teachingaims(教学目标):掌握本单元重点单词及短语的用法二、Importantanddifficultpoints(重难点):如何将单词正确熟练地运用到习题实战中及现实生活中。三、Teachingcontentsandprocedures(教学内容及步骤):StepⅠLead–in(导入)读一读:1.quit6.dueto2.effect7.feellike3.risk8.ashamed4.addicted9.inspiteof5.accustom10.getinto1.quitvt.停止做某事;离开例句:1.他退伍后得到现在这份工作。Hegothispresentjobafterhequit/quittedthearmy.2.这个学生没时间,因此不得不放弃去旅行。Thestudenthastoquittravellingbecausehehasnotime.StepIISelf-learninganddiscussion(自学,讨论):quitthearmyquitschoolquitworkquitdoing讨论归纳(DiscussionandConlusion)退伍退学下班放弃做某事;停止做某事1.她30岁时戒了烟。She__________smokingwhenshewas30yearsold.2.那个孩子什么时候退学的?练习(Practice)Whendidthechildquitschool?quitted2.effectn.结果;效果;作用;影响effectiveadj.有效的,产生深刻印象的affectvt.影响,疾病侵袭,感染某人例句:①影片对他影响极大。Thefilmhasagreateffectonhim.②这项计划上个星期已经实行了。Theplanhadcomeintoeffectlastweek.对……有影响开始生效;开始实施讨论归纳(DiscussionandConlusion)haveaneffectonsth./sb.comeintoeffect1.你所说或所做的每一件事都会对别人产生影响。Whatyousayordowill2.该新的法令将在九月初开始生效。ThenewlawwillcomeintoeffectatthestartofSeptember.练习(Practice)haveaneffectonothers.3.riskn.风险,危险v.冒……风险例句:①各龄年龄组的人都受影响,但有些年龄组的风险更高。Peopleofallagesareaffected,butsomegrouparemoreatrisk.②医生说每个人都有染上艾滋病的危险。ThedoctorsaidthateveryonewasatriskofAIDS.③这个工人又迟到了,他冒着受罚之险。Theworkerwaslateagain;hetooktheriskofbeingpunished./heriskedbeingpunished.atrisk(of)taketheriskof…冒险做某事(risk作v.时)讨论归纳(DiscussionandConlusion)处于(……的)危险之中;冒(……的)风险冒险做某事;冒做某事的危险/风险冒险做……1.他们知道自己冒着被捕的危险。Theyknew2.我们受到警告,在这种条件下不要出行。①We’vebeenadvisednotto②We’vebeenadvisednotto3.他吃的太多,锻炼少,因此他现在处于要生病的危险中。Heatetoomuchandexercisedalittle,sonow。练习(Practice)theyriskedbeingarrestedrisktravellingintheseconditions.taketheriskoftravellingintheseconditions.heisatriskofbeingill.4.addicted(adj.)入了迷的;上了瘾的例句:他沉迷于电脑游戏。Hegets/is/becomeaddictedto(playing)computergames.讨论归纳:对……着迷;对……上瘾get/be/becomeaddictedto(doing)sth.练习(Practice)1.他的孩子们沉迷于(看)电视。2.他对唱歌上瘾。Hiskidsget/are/becomeaddictedto(watching)TV.Heget/are/becomeaddictedtosinging.5.accustom(v.)使习惯于例句:1.我觉得有必要让孩子养成早期的习惯。Ifounditnecessarytoaccustommychildtogettingupearly.2.我应该让自己适应这里的环境。①Ishouldaccustommyselftotheenvironmenthere.②Ishouldbe/becomeaccustomedtotheenvironmenthere.讨论归纳使……习惯/适应(做)某事习惯于(做)……accustomsb./oneselfto(doing)sth.becomeaccustomedto(doing)sth.练习(Practice)1.Haveyou(习惯了你在学校的生活)?2.TheboyhasspeakingEnglishinpublic.那孩子已经习惯于在公众面前说英语了。becomeaccustomedtogot/beenaccustomedtoyourschoollife?/accustomedyourselftoyourschoollife?/accustomedhimselfto6.due(adj.)例句:1.这个队的成功很大程度上是她努力的结果。Theteam’ssuccesswaslargelyduetohereffors.2.我们预计周五到北京。WearetoduetoarriveinBeijingonFriday.讨论归纳由于……:预计/预期做……beduetosth.beduetodo翻译:1.Herabsencewasduetothestorm.2.火车预定三点发车。练习(Practice)他因暴雨而缺席了。Thetrainisduetoleaveat3:007.ashamed(adj.)1.她对她在舞会上的行为感到羞耻。Shefelt/wasashamedofherbehaviourattheparty.2.他不好意思请求帮助。Hewastooashamedtoaskforhelp.3.我真不好意思说我向她撒了谎。I’mashamedtosaythatIliedtoher.felt/wasashamedof:因惭愧而不情愿;因尴尬而勉强:讨论归纳对……感到羞耻beashamedtodo1.你说这种谎应该感到羞耻。fortellingsuchlies.2.我不耻于哭过。练习(Practice)YoushouldbeashamedofyourselfI’mnotashamedtohavecried.8.feellike/wouldlike例句:1.冬天你想早起吗?Doyoufeellikegettingupearlyinwinter?Wouldyouliketogetupearlyinwinter?2.Ifeellikeadrink./Iwouldlikeadrink.我想要喝一杯。3.Thewalletfeelslikeleather.这个钱包摸上去像是皮的。想要做某事:想要某物:feellike(feel作系动词):讨论归纳feellikedoingsth./wouldliketodosth.feellikesth./wouldlikesth.摸起来像……翻译:你想要吃个苹果吗?①Wouldyoulikeanapple?练习(Practice)②Wouldyouliketoeatanapple?③Doyoufeellikeanapple?④Doyoufeellikeeatinganapple?9.inspiteof/despite例句:1.尽管天气不好,他们的假日还是过得极为愉快。Theyhadawonderfulholiday,despite/inspiteofbadweather.2.尽管天很冷,她仍穿着短袖。Despitethecoldweather,shestillwearsshortsleeves.Inspiteofthecoldweather,shestillwearsshortsleeves.inspiteof/despite翻译为:在句中的位置:讨论归纳尽管,介词短语句中、句尾皆可1.尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。Shecan’tseeverywellherglasses.2.尽管腿受伤了,但她设法上楼梯。herwoundedleg,shemanagedtogetupthestairs.练习(Practice)Inspiteof/despiteinspiteof/despite10.getinto例句:1.他染上了吸烟的习惯。Hegotintothehabitofsmoking.2.假如你陷入困境,我会帮你。Iwillhelpyouifyougetintotrouble/somedifficulties.getinto翻译为:getinto作“陷入”,讲时,多接等名词作宾语。讨论归纳trouble,difficulty染上(坏习惯),陷入1.那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发的习惯。Thegirlhaswithherhairwhilereading.2.他还在上学时就与警方发生过纠葛。练习(Practice)gotintothehabitofplayingHegotintotroublewiththepolicewhilehewasstillatschool.StepIIIPresentation展示StepIVComment点评StepVPractice练习StepVIReflection反思StepVIIApplication应用与名师对话相应练习题;背过用法及相应例句。