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1M8U5一．短语ChineseEnglish1.学习有关礼仪2．与某人分享某物3．与其他人分享你的东西4．打断别人5．有礼貌的等候6．随地扔垃圾7．在图书馆里保持安静8．遵守交通规则9．使水龙头一直开着10．在公园里栽花11．排队等候你的顺序12．保持图书馆干净13．把…..放回原处14．邀请某人做某事15．人们打招呼的正确方法16．握手17．第一次与你见面18．以亲吻的方式与别人打招呼19．开始一段对话20．避免做某事21．在公共场所举止文明22．撞到某人23．挡道24．保持低声调25．偶然26．参加讨论27．清楚地表达他自己28．公共标志29．向某人解释某事30．使某人远离危险31．警告某人（不）要做某事32．不久后33．实现34．一次35．确保36．………的目的37许多建议38．与某人保持联系39．忙于做某事240．写下，记下41．舞蹈课42．主要观点43．首先44．禁止扔垃圾45．拍一张……的照片46．禁止拍照47．禁止抽烟48阻止某人做某事二．句型。1．现在你足够大了，要学习有关礼仪的内容了。2.你什么意思？3,活到老学到老。4.我们看完书后，应把它们放回原处5.他们认为在别人面前插队是不礼貌的。6.如果你挡道了，他们不会碰你或推着越过你。7.正如那句谚语所说，“入乡随俗”8.每个人在人生的某个时候会幸运或成功。9.当你在吃东西时发出很多噪音是不礼貌的10.不要到别人的盘子里拿食物11.不要含着食物讲话。12.他们会说打扰了，并足够耐心地等到你移开13.英国人不喜欢大叫或大笑。14.英国太远了，Jenny不能独自去那里。38BU5练习题一.词汇填空A.根据所给英语解释或者首字母提示，用合适的单词填空.1.Ifyoukeepapet,youshouldlearntolookafteritin(rightorcorrect)ways.2.Takemyadvice,andyouwill(trynottodosomething)causingmanyproblems.3.Wehadtoendour(asmalltalk)becausemybuscame.4.Jimisacfriendofmine.Weoftenhavealottosharewitheachother.5.Don’tttheglass.It’shotandmayburnyourfinger.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空.6.InItaly,(kiss)isproperforgreetingbestfriendsandfamilymembers.7.Themore(polite)youaskpeopleforhelp,themorewillingtheyaretohelpyou.8.Alwaysremembertomakegooduseoftime.Asthe(say)goes,“Timeandtidewaitfornoman.”9.Youradviceisso(help)tous.Thanks.10.Whenyou’reeatinginarestaurant,try(notmake)anynoise.C.从方框里选择合适的词或词组，并用其正确形式填空，完成对话.allthetime,greet,shoutloudly,bumpinto,subjectAndy:GuesswhoImetinthestreetthisafternoon?Wendy:Who?Anoldfriend?Andy:Well,atallman(11)mewhenIwaswalkingdownstairs.Wendy:Andthen?Andy:Inearfellover.SoI(12),“Ouch,youhurtmyarm!”ThenIheardasoft“Sorry”.Wendy:Whowashe?Andy:Hewasyourfather!ThenI(13)himwithasmile.Andyourfatherisreallyagentleman.Hekeptsmiling(14).Wendy:Didhetalkwithyou?Andy:Yes.Wetalkedaboutaninteresting(15).Thatwasyourlessons!D.从方框中选择合适的单词(词组)，并用其正确形式填空，完成句子.practice,pain,sometime,soonafter,risk,success,candle,indeed1.Amotheriswillingtoherownlifeintryingtoprotectherbaby.2.Ifeltaterribleinmyback.3.Asateacher,AndySmithisverypopularwithhisstudents.4.Becauseofthelightfromthe,wecouldeasilyfindthedoor.5.Iambusyatthemoment.Canwetalkaboutittomorrow?6.Wedidn’twaitforalongtime.Thegamestartedwearrived.7.Itwasabadday,verycold.8.Itisimpossibleforyoutobeagooddancerwithoutenough.E.用所给词的正确形式或根据中文填空.1Wemust_______trafficrules.(遵守)2.Youcaneasilyfakeupanexcuseto______(避免)goingoutwithhim.3.Wemadea__________(decide)atyesterday’smeeting.4.WeChineseoftengreeteachotherby_________(shake)hand.5.Don’tleavethetap_______(流动)whilebrushingyourteeth6.Thegirlcouldn’t___________(表达)herselfclearlybecauseofshyness.7.Ihopeyourfashionpartywillbe_________(success)8.Hewaspatientenoughtospendalongtime________(explain)thethingstous.9.Lookatthesign.Itsays“No_________(乱丢垃圾)”.4二．改写下列句子，使其与原句意思保持不变.1.Themanisverytired.Hecan’twalkanymore.Themanisanymore.2.Theroomistoodarkforustoreadin.Theroomisn’ttoreadin.3.Jimistooyoungtogoshoppingalone.Jimistooyoungtogoshopping三.根据所给汉语意思，填空完成下列句子.1.不好意思，您挡着路了.Excuseme.Butyou.2.我的成功不是偶然，而是我努力的结果.Mysuccessdoesn’tcome.Itistheresultofmyhardwork.3.在公共场所请你压低声音说话.Whenyouspeak,please.4.当有人介绍自己的朋友给你时，你应该和他/她握手.Whensomeoneintroduceshisfriendtoyou,youshould.5.英国人通常避免和你谈论钱和年龄的问题，美国人也一样.Britishpeopleusuallymoneyandagewithyou.Americansavoidthesesubjects.6.他总是太马虎，注意不到周围的情况。Heisalways.7.你在公共场所吵闹真是太不礼貌了.It’sreallyimpoliteofyouto.8这鞋太小了，我穿不上.Theshoesare.9.这个计划的目的是提高学生的体质.istoimprovestudents’health.10.下周我们将举行有关当地历史的演讲.Wewilllocalhistorynextweek.11.格林先生给了我们很多关于餐桌礼仪的建议。MrGreenofferedus.12.他伸出手去拿那个杯子，但是没拿到.Hethecup,butfailed.13务必在大家都到齐了再开始讨论.youdon’tstartthediscussion.四.单项选择()1.—Sandy,wouldyoupleasenottalksoloudlythephoneapublicplace?—Sorry.Itwasverynoisyontheotherendoftheline.A.on;onB.on;inC.in;onD.in;in()2.—Tommustbeinahurry.Hepastmejustnow.—Yes.Andheevenhadnotimefora“sorry”.A.pulledB.caughtC.pushedD.carried()3.—Hey,James.Doyoustillrememberwhenwemetthefirsttime?—Itwasinthelibrary,twoyearsago.A.atB.onC.withD.for5()4.—Sir,wouldyoumindmybeforeyou?Mytaxiiswaitingforme.—Notatall.Takeyourtime.A.standingupB.jumpinginC.jumpingoutD.pushingin()5.—turnisittomakeourdailyspeechtoday?—It’stimeformetospeaktoday,MrsLin.A.WhoseB.WhatC.WhichD.Where()6.—Mum,mayIgoouttoflykites?—Sorry.Pleasedon’tgooutyourworkisfinished.A.afterB.whileC.tillD.since()8.—dofriendsgreeteachotherinyourcountry,Andy?—Theyusuallygiveeachotherahug.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where()9.—MayIuseyourbike,Millie?—.Iwillrideittothemarket.A.IhopesoB.IamafraidnotC.NevermindD.Notatall()10.—InEngland,itisnotpolitetoaskalady,right?—Yes.Thisisnotagoodquestion.A.wheresheworksB.howtheweatherisC.howmuchsheweighsD.howmanychildrenshehas()11.—Haveyoudecidedhowtospendtheholiday?—Notyet.Weneeddiscussion.A.farB.furtherC.farthestD.furthest()12.—DidMillietalkmuchatthemeeting?—No.Shetalkedlittle.Itseemedshewastootoshareheropinionswithothers.A.generousB.braveC.shyD.excited()13.—Yourgrandparentsliketravelling,right?—Yes.Theythinkoneisneverenjoylife.A.tooyoungtoB.toooldtoC.youngenoughtoD.oldenoughto()14.—Ithinkthegateofourschoolshouldbewider.—Iagree.Itisfortwocarstogothrough.A.toowideB.wideenoughC.nott