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初三英语复习课教案总第课时课题：第六章简单句设计人：董先文一：复习任务：（一）基础知识网络梳理：1.英语中千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以下五种基本句型组合、扩展、变化而来的：基本句型一：主＋谓（这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等)基本句型二：主＋谓＋表这类动词叫做连系动词：be,look,keep,seem，get,grow,become,turn等例：Hisfaceturnedred.他的脸红了。基本句型三：主＋谓＋宾1.He│hasrefused│tohelpthem.他拒绝帮他们的忙。2.He│enjoys│reading.他喜欢看书。基本句型四：主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾I│showed│him│mypictures.我给他看我的照片。基本句型五：主＋谓＋宾＋宾补1.He│asked│me│tocomebacksoon.他要我早点回来。2.I│saw│them│gettingonthebus.我看见他们上了那辆公共汽车。2.按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。1）陈述句：说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。2）疑问句：提出问题。有以下四种：a.一般疑问句b.特殊疑问句c.选择疑问句d.反意疑问句3）祈使句：提出请求，建议或发出命令4）感叹句：表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪（二）经典例题解析：1.______sadnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutoftrouble.A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowanD.How解析：此题考查感叹句，news为不可数名词，符合what+adj.+不可数名词+(主语+谓语)！这个结构，所以用what修饰，答案为B.2.—Whatmakesherso__________?__Herwishtobeasingerhascometrue.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.afraid解析：此题考查了make+宾语+adj.(宾补)结构。从语法结构看四个选项都可以，但根据答语我们可以判断C项符合题意。二：拓展延伸，牵手中考1．___shesings!A.WhatbeautifulB.HowbeautifulC.WhatbeautifullyD.Howbeautifully2___proudheis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How3____fineday!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa4___easyjobheisdoing!A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How5___wonderfulweatheritis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How6___friendlysheistoeveryone!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How三：对应训练1Thegroundmustbejustright___toowet___toodry.A.either;orB.both;andC.between;andD.neither;nor2Samwasillyesterday,sohe___.hishomework.A.didn'tB.notdidC.didn'tdoD.didn'tdid3Sorry,there'sonlyone'seatleft.___you___shecanhaveit.A.neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Not;but4He____coffeeatall.He___tea.A.doesn'tlike,prefersB.likes,doesn'tpreferC.wouldlike,notprefersD.prefers,isnotfoodof5We___happyaboutthepriceofmeat.A.don'tB.arenotC.won'tD.weren'tbeing6You___makesuchmistakesagain.\A.shouldneverB.shouldnotalwaysC.wouldalwaysnotD.wouldnotforever