搜索
ThepowerofnatureUnit5LanguagepointsTolearntousethewordsandexpressions:appointburntothegroundcompareto/withoutofthewaybeabouttodo…makeone’swayto/towards…takerisks1.IwasappointedasavolcanologistworkingfortheHawaiianVolcanoObservatory(HVO)twentyyearsago.二十年前，作为一名火山学家，我被派到夏威夷火山观测站（HVO）工作。appointv.1)tochoosesb.forajoborpositionofresponsibility任命，委任Theyhaveappointedanewheadteacheratmyson'sschool.我儿子读书的学校任命了一位新校长。2)(formal)toarrangeordecideonatimeorplacefordoingsth.安排，确定(时间、地点)Adateforthemeetingisstilltobeappointed.会议日期尚待确定。Shehasrecentlybeenappointedtothecommittee.她最近被任命为委员会成员。Alawyerwasappointedtorepresentthechild.一位律师被指定为这个孩子的代表律师。1.他们任命他为英格兰队队长。Theyappointedhim(as)captainoftheEnglishteam.2.Everyonewasassembledattheappointedtime.全体人员均按规定时间召集到场。2.Unfortunately,wecannotmovetheirhomesoutoftheway,andmanyhouseshavebeencoveredwithlavaorburnedtotheground.遗憾的是，我们不可能把他们的家搬离岩浆流过的地方，因此，许多房屋被熔岩淹没或者焚烧殆尽。outoftheway1)nolongerstoppingsb.frommovingordoingsth.不再挡路；不再碍事Imovedmylegsoutofthewaysothatshecouldgetpast.我挪开腿让她过去。2)finished;dealtwith结束；处理完Ourregionispoisedforgrowthoncetheelectionisoutoftheway.大选一结束，我们地区就准备发展。burntothegroundcompletelydestroyed,sothatthereisnothingleft全部焚毁Housesandaluxurioustouristhotelwereburnedtotheground.房屋和豪华酒店被夷为平地。coverv.1)toreportonaneventfortelevision,anewspaper,etc.;toshowaneventontelevision报道；电视报道She'scoveringtheparty'sannualconference.她正在报道这个政党的年会新闻。2)toplacesth.overorinfrontofsth.inordertohideorprotectit掩蔽；遮盖Shecoveredherfacewithherhands.她双手掩面。3)tolieorspreadoverthesurfaceofsth.盖；覆盖Snowcoveredtheground.大雪覆盖了大地。covern.1)athingthatisputoveroronanotherthing,usuallytoprotectitortodecorateit覆盖物，盖子，套子，罩子Putthecoveroverthebowl.用盖子盖住碗。2)theoutsideofabookoramagazine(书刊的)封面，封皮Herfacewasonthecoverofeverymagazine.各种杂志的封面都有她的头像。1.你能把自行车挪到一边吗？Wouldyoumoveyourbicycleoutoftheway?2.森林覆盖着这个国家的大片土地。Muchofthecountryiscoveredbyforest.3.他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了。Hehasnoplacetolivebecausehishousehasbeenburnttotheground.3.Thelavethatflowsslowlylikeawavedownthemountaincausesfarmoredamagebecauseitburieseverythinginitspathunderthemoltenrock.像波浪一样顺着山坡慢慢下流的火山熔岩所造成的损失却大得多，这是因为火山岩浆所流经的地方，一切东西都被掩埋在熔岩下面了。waven.1)araisedlineofwaterthatmovesacrossthesurfaceofthesea,ocean,etc海浪，波浪，波涛Thewindmadelittlewavesonthepond.风吹得池水起了涟漪。wavev.tomoveyourhandorarmfromsidetosideintheairinordertoattractattention,sayhello,etc.挥手，招手Thepeopleonthebuswavedandwewavedback.公共汽车上的人挥手致意，我们也向他们挥了手。2)themovementofyourarmandhandfromsidetoside挥手；挥臂；摆手Hegaveusawaveasthebusdroveoff.公共汽车开走时他向我们挥了挥手。1.巨浪拍打着海岸。Hugewaveswerebreakingontheshore.2.我向母亲挥手告别时她哭了。MymotherwascryingasIwavedhergoodbye.4.…butweslowlymadeourwaytotheedgeofthecraterandlookeddownintothered,boilingcentre.但我们还是缓缓往火山口的边缘走去，并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中央。makeone’swaytomoveorgetsomewhere;tomakeprogress去，前往，到……去(~to/towardssth.)Willyoubeabletomakeyourownwaytotheairport?你能自己去机场吗？Moreexamples:Shehesitated,andmadeherwaytothegate.她犹豫了一下，朝大门走去。Shehastilylefttheroom,andmadeherwaytoherbed.她迅速离开房间，朝她床边走去。Allthetraffichastomakewayforafireengine.所有的车辆都得给救火车让道。Ishallmakewayforayoungerman.我将把职位让给更年轻的人。makeway(for)toallowsb./sth.topass,toallowsb./sth.totaketheplaceofsb./sth.给……让路；让出位置1.天晚了，我们应该马上回家。It'sgettinglate-weshouldmakeourwayhomesoon.2.Tropicalforestisfelledtomakewayforgrassland.热带森林被砍伐，来给草地腾出地方。课时重点回顾appointburntothegroundcompareto/withoutofthewaybeabouttodo…makeone’swayto/towards…takerisks任命，委派全部焚毁和……比起来不挡道；不碍事正要，即将要做某事向……走去冒险1.Muchoftheland________(atthesideof)theriverisbelowsealevel.2.We'relinkedtotheon-line________(数据库)atourheadoffice.3.Weshallneedto________(judge)howthenewmaterialstandsuptowearandtear.I.Fillintheblanks.alongsidedatabaseevaluate4.I_______(挥手)to/athimfromthewindowbuthedidn'tseeme.5.‘You'rewrong,’shesaidwith________(complete)certainty.6.Cornisgrownalotinthisarea-thesoilseemsto____(berightfor)itverywell.7.Anumberof_________(可能的)buyershaveexpressedinterestinthecompany.wavedabsolutesuitpotential____________________________hisdemandisthathewantstoreturntohishometown.1.他最重要的要求是：他想要回家乡。2.大家让让路。Please_________________.3.整座城市都被烧光了。Thewholecitywas___________________________.II.Translation.Themostimportantthingaboutgetoutofthewayburnedtotheground_______________________________theMekongRiver.4.我永远也忘不了我第一次看见湄公河的情景。5.这么多的问题，在这样短的时间内得到解决，确实不容易。_______________solvesomanyproblemsinsuchashorttime.6.我们向火车站走去。We_______________therailwaystation.IshallneverforgetmyfirstsightofItwasnoteasytomadeourwayto