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1畅游学海敢搏风浪誓教金榜题名。决战高考，改变命运。凌风破浪击长空，擎天揽日跃龙门Unit19Language课时练(一)单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Makingspeechesinpublicalwaysmakestheshygirlfeelembarrassed(窘迫的)．2．HavinglivedinEnglandformanyyearshecanspeakEnglishasfluently(流畅地)asanEnglishman.3．Iaskedthephotographertoenlarge(扩大)thepictureandthenhungitonthewall.4．Ifyouwanttoensure(保证)thatyoucatchtheplane,you'dbettertakeataxi.5．Takeiteasy.Weareguaranteed(保证)toprovideyouthebestservice.6．Theabsence(缺乏)ofairandwatermakesitimpossibletoliveonthemoon.7．Mostoftheofficersapproved(赞同)oftheplanputforwardbyMr.Smith.8．Sheresembles(像)hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.9．Ifyouwitnesstheaccident,pleaseinform(通知)thepolice.10．Severaldecades(十年)havepassedsinceIgraduatedfromthecollege.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．IfshewantstosettleinLondon,shemustlearntoadjustherself(she)toEnglishlife.2.Surrounded(surround)byariver,theparkhasacentralpondwithflowersfloatinginit.3．Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryouhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.4．Provided/Providing(provide)thattheyrefuseus,whoelsecanweturntoforhelp?5．It'sreportedthatwe'llhaveasnowstormrecently.6．Wasyourknowledgeofthelanguagesadequateforthejob?7．Thetrainingprogrammetakestheformofaseriesofworkshops.8．Whileadvertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyon/uponthem.9．It'stoughforawomantogetaheadinpoliticsinancienttimes.210．Theyresembleeachotherinshapebutnotincolour.11．Wedidnotreceiveanynewsduring/inhislongabsence.12．WhatsurprisedMr.Leemostwas,Ithink,thatClementhaddonehisworkneatlyandcorrectly.13．Itisratherembarrassing(embarrass)thatwestilldonotknowhowmanyspeciesthereareintheworldtoday.14．It'sashamethathewascaughtsleeping(sleep)inclass.15．To_ensure(ensure)thatyourresumeworksforyou,Irecommendwritingitmorelikeaproposalthanajobdescription.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Ithappened—whetherbyaccidentorbypurpose—thatthetwoofthemwereleftaloneafteralltheothershadgone.第二个by→on2．Ifhewillgothereornotisnotclear.If→Whether3．Thatdoesn'tnecessarilyhappenthatyou'lldowellacademicallyevenifyou'rehighlyintelligent.That→It4．Hesettledtheretwoyearsago,andnowhehasadjustedthewayoflifethere.adjusted后加to5．Shewasalwayscalmandneverseemedembarrassing.embarrassing→embarrassed6．Heowedhissuccesstothefactwhichheworkedtwiceaslonghoursasothercolleagues.which→that7．Iamsurewecanhelpyousolvetheproblem,providethatyoutellusallthenecessaryinformation.provide→provided或providing8．WhatimpressesmemostisthatthelittlegirlcanspeakEnglishfluent.fluent→fluently9．Teacherslikestudentswhoareveryquicktocatchonthings.on后加to10．Theboyispoor,towhomlovewastotallyabsentofhischildhood.of→fromⅣ.课文缩写语法填空①Itwaspredictedthatasearlyasthe1700sEnglishwouldonedaybethegloballanguageandithasprovedtobethecaseinthelastfewdecades.The②growth(grow)ofinternationalcompaniesandthegreatadvancesincommunicationshavestartedthetrendforlearningEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Intoday'sworld,③being(be)abletospeakmorethanonelanguage,④including(include)English,ishowyoustandoutandgetahead.However,learningEnglishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficultin⑤the3absenceofanativelanguageenvironment.Some⑥respected(respect)theoriesonlanguageacquisitionbelievethat⑦to_attain(attain)ahighleveloffluencyandaccuracyinaforeignlanguage,youneedtobesurrounded⑧byit.Butsadly,thechancesthatwewillallhavetheopportunitytoliveinanEnglishspeakingcountryaresmall.⑨Therefore,_mostofushavetorelyon⑩whatwecanlearnatschoolaspartoftheschoolcurriculum.Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文①In/Duringtheabsenceoftheboss,LiHuaisalways1surrounded_by(被……包围)business.Thismorning,hewasfirsttoldthathehadto2negotiate_with(与……商谈)animportantcompany,3then(and/then/but)hewastocongratulateayoungmanagerontheopeningofhisnewfirm.4Whether_he_was_willing_or_not(无论他是否愿意),hewouldtryhisbesttomakesuretheguestswerepleased.②Aslongasthebusinessoftheircompany5gets_ahead(获得进步)andtheirproductsreally6catch_on(受欢迎),heisready7to_adjust_himself_to(使自己适应)suchabusylife.(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑部分(1)told→informed(2)makesure→ensure2．按要求进行句式改写(1)用强调句型(强调状语)改写句①It_is_in/during_the_absence_of_the_boss_that_Li_Hua_is_always_surrounded_by_business.(2)用provided/providingthat改写句②Provided/Providing_that_the_business_of_their_company_gets_aheadandtheirproductsreallycatchon,heisreadytoadjusthimselftosuchabusylife.二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时：20分钟)(2016·河北省唐山市统一考试)Challengesandtoughexperiencescanhelpyoufindoutwhoyoureallyare.About2yearsago,Iwas__1__inoneofmyfirsttaekwondo(跆拳道)championships.Iwasvery__2__inmyself.Myopponent(对手)wasskinny.Thethoughtsinmyhead4weresomethinglike“She'sso__3__，ofcourseyou'llwin.”Asthematchstarted,myopponent'strue__4__cameout.Shecamestraightatmeandlandedaheadkickonme,__5__threepointsinthefirstfiveseconds.Iwassoshocked,__6__andforgoteverythingmycoachsaid.Iwaskicking__7__，inhopesofnotlosing.But__8__hitme.Ilost21－5.Ihadneverlostbefore.Iwasafraidofthegirl,andtome,hernamewas__9__withmydefeat.Theexperiencelastedwithme.Iworkedandtrainedharderthanbefore.Ilistenedtomy__10__wholeheartedlyandmadesureIwasnotoverconfident.Thefollowingyear,I__11__thesamegirlonceagainatthestatechampionships.Iwas__12__.Butwithencour