小溪时尚美语-Lesson-4

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小溪时尚美语Lesson41takesonefortheteam为了全队挨一下(为了集体的利益,牺牲个人利益)Healwaystakesonefortheteam.=Healwayssacrificeshisowninterestsforthegroup'sbetterinterest.他总能为了集体的利益而牺牲个人的利益。(例子)Itookonefortheteamwhenmypaywasloweredbutthecompanycouldexpand.把我的薪水调低了,公司以此有了更多的资金扩展业务。这是我为了公司的利益,牺牲个人的利益。2活学活用中译英:在现时代,我们是否还要发扬这种牺牲个人利益的精神呢?英译中:ThroughWordPartsNowforthenextstep.Oftennewwordscontainoneormoreparts,which,ifrecognized,providespecifichelpwithmeaning.Supposeyoureadthatsomeonehadapreferenceforreadingtravelbooks.Thecontextcertainlyisn'ttoohelpful.Butdoyouseeaprefix,suffix,orrootthatyouknow?Well,there'sthefamiliarprefixpre-,meaningbeforelookbackatthecontextandtryinsertingbefore.Readingtravelbooksapparentlycomesbeforeotherkindsofreading.Yes,apreferenceissomethingputbeforesomethingelse.3语法构词法(2)构成形容词的后缀有:-able-ible-al-ful-less-ish-ive-ous-an-ic-ly-y-ant-ent-ary-en等。例如:available,suitable,responsible,permissible,natural,national,powerful,faithful,fearless,useless,selfish,childish,collective,decisive,famous,continuous,American,European,historic,scientific,friendly,lively,thirsty,noisy,significant,pleasant,dependentconsistent,secondary,imaginary,golden,wooden等1graspforstraws抓稻草(绝望中挣扎)Hewasgraspingforstraws.=Hewasguessingdesperatelyorsearchingforanswerswithoutmanyclues.他完全不知道答案,所以正在瞎猜,这是绝望中挣扎。例子:Rightnowthepoliceareonlygraspingforstraws,buttheythinkthattheywillsoonknowwhothekillerwas.现在警方不过是在瞎猜,但是他门觉得不久就能猜出杀人犯是谁。今天我想说一下现在很流行的一样外设:“跳舞毯”。昨天帮一位朋友去买了一条,在市场里兜了半天。终于以55圆的价钱买下了(一定要狠狠的砍!)。回家试了一试,感觉不错。如果大家在电脑前忙碌了半天,可以用此物放松一下神经,做一下锻炼吧。是物有所值的。1landslide山崩(压倒性的胜利)Theelectionwaslandslide.=Onepersonwontheelectionveryeasily.一位候选人大获全胜。例子:Atwork,wedecidedtovoteforwherewewanttoeat,andpizzawonbyalandslide.

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