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1牛津初中英语8AUnit1Friends要点复习◆重点词组1somethingtodrink一些喝的东西2havesomemorefood再来点食物3Whataboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样？4sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物5nothingelse没什么别的东西◆达成练习7keepsecrets/keepasecret保守秘密6anhonestboy一位诚实的男孩8sharemyjoy分享我快乐9haveproblems有问题10solveproblems解决问题1)CanIhave_____________________________(一些喝的东西)?2)CanIhave__________________________(再来两本杂志)?3)Whatabout________(go)hiking?4)Heiswillingto________________________(与别人分享东西).5)Thereis________________________(没什么别的东西)inthebowl.6)IcantellMayanythingbecauseshecan________________________(保守秘密).7)Theboyis(a,an,the)honeststudent.8)WhenI_______________(遇到问题),hecanhelpme__________________(解决问题)9)WhenIamhappy,hecan__________________(分享我的快乐).◆重点词组11asslimas与……一样苗条12oneofmybestfriends我最好的朋友之一13bewillingtodosth愿意做某事14bereadytodosth准备做某事15helppeopleanytime在任何时候帮助人16helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人17giveone’sseattosomeoneinneed给有需要的人让座18travelaroundtheworld周游世界19growup长大20willalwaysbe永远是◆达成练习10)Bettyis________________________________(与我一样苗条).11)Bettyis________________________________(我最好的朋友之一).12)Thegirliswilling____________(share)thingswithherfriends13)Heisready____________________________(在任何时候帮助别人).14)Heishelpfulandoften____________________________(在我的作业方面帮助我)15)Theboyalways____________________________(把座位让给有需要的人)onthebus.16)Shewantsto___________________________(环游世界)whenshe_______________(长大).17)We______________________(永远是)friends.2◆重点词组21afriendnamedMax一位叫Max的朋友22havepooreyesight视力差23becauseof(sth/doingsth)因为（某事/做某事）because+从句24wearglasses戴着眼镜25makesbdosth让某人做某事26haveagoodsenseofhumour富有幽默感27feelbored感到无聊28tellfunnyjokes讲有趣的笑话29walkpast(thedesks)走过（课桌）30knocksth.off。。。把某物从……撞落◆达成练习18)Ihaveafriend_________(call)WangLili.19)He________________(视力差)__________(因为)______(work)onthecomputertoomuch.20)Daniel_____________________(戴着小而圆的眼镜)andtheymakehim______(look)smart.21)Max______________________(富有幽默感),helikes__________________(讲有趣的笑话).22)Whenhe______________________(走过)mydesk,heoften______________________(把我的书从桌上撞落)23)Thestoryis________(bore),allofusfeel________(bore).◆重点词组31thinkof想起32sayabadwordaboutsb说某人的坏话33voteforsb投票赞成某人34both…and两者都……35wearasmileonherface她面带微笑36tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事37makefriendswithsb与某人交朋友38inthefuture在将来39givesb.someadvice给某人一些建议40answerquestionscorrectly正确答题◆达成练习24）I____________________(想起)mygoodfriendMaywhenIreadyouradvertisement.25）Sheiskindandnever____________________(说任何人坏话).26）Iwantto____________________(为May投票)_______(因为)sheisaturefriend.27）Shewantstobeasocialworker____________________(将来)28）Thechildrencananswerthequestions____________(correct)29）Theoldwomanoften______________________________(面带笑容)30）Ilike_________________________________(与老人交朋友)31）Canyou_______________________(给我一些建议)？32）那孩子既是我的朋友又是我的邻居。__________________________________________3◆形容词比较级的构成及其使用1.构成规律（1）形容词+erlong→longer,strong→stronger,（2）以不发音e结尾的+rlarge→larger,nice→nicer,（3）辅音字母以y结尾，变y为i+erhappy→happier,busy→busier,(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母，再加+erfat→fatter,thin→thinner,big→biggerhot→hotterslim→slimmersad→sadder(5)多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前加more.difficult→moredifficult,bored→morebored(6)不规则变化good/well→better,bad/ill→worse，many/much→more,little→less,far→farther/further2.运用范围（1）比较级是指在两者间进行比较，且必须在同类事物之间，一般有连词than。DaveisfunnierthanPaul.Thesebooksaremoreusefulthanthose.Thisstoryismoreinterestingthanthatone.(2)两者相比（甲=乙）用“as+形容词或副词原级+as”表示,意为“和…一样”。TomisastallasJack.(3)两者相比（甲＜乙）用“notas/so+形容词或副词原级+as”,意为“不如…一样”。Mikeisn’tas/sotallasJim.=JimistallerthanMike.(4)用“比较级+and+比较级”来表示“越来越…”Ourcountryisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.Theboyisgettingstrongandstrong.(5)“the+比较级…the+比较级…”表示“越…,越…”Themoreyoustudy,themoreyouknow.Theharderyouwork,thebetterresultyou’llget.3.修饰语若表示程度或差别大小时，比较级前可用much,even,far,alittle,abit等修饰。Thebookismuchmoreinterestingthanthatone..4.完成下列练习1）写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级：long______________safe______________healthy_______________thin______________dangerous_______________bad/ill_______________2）填空①Mumis_______(busy)thanDad.②Iam____________(fat)inmyclass.③Simonis______________(generous)thantheother2boys.④Ithinktodayismuch___________.(cold)⑤Thisisoneof___________________(difficult)problems.⑥Youwillget_______and_________（clever）.⑦The_______(hard)youstudy,the________(good)resultsyouwillget.⑧我的学校比你的学校远。Myschool_____________________________.⑨你做的锻炼越多，你就越健康。The______exerciseyoudo,the________youwillbe.4◆书面表达Mybestfriend范文IhaveagoodfriendnamedWangPing.Sheisa14-year-oldgirl.SheisinGrade8.Sheisoneofmybestfriends.WangPingistallandslim.Shehasasquareface.Shehastwobright,smilingeyes.Sheoftenwearsasmileonherface.WangPingisgenerous.Sheiswillingtosharethingswithothers.Sheishelpful.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Shetriesherbesttohelppeopleinneedanytime.WangPingwantstobeafamoussingerwhenshegrowsupinthefuture.Wewillalwaysbefriends.◆朗读短文Everyoneneedsfriends．Thereisanoldsaying，“FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus．”Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?First,youshouldchooseafriend．Agoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpful．Forexample，ifyouhaveabadday，agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorherbesttohelp．Butfriendshipsarenotalwaysp