2008年大学英语(四)第一次作业答案-整理版本

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Part1VocabularyandStructureA.Directions:Choosetherightwordorphrasetocompletethefollowingsentencesandchangetheformifnecessary.constantblendhandrelevantstretchremoteexceptionaltenderneglectawait1.AfterIsenttheletteraskingforajob,Ihadnothingtodobut_await_theanswer.2.Hehadgottiredofher_constant_complaints.3.Allherchildrenareclever,buttheyoungestdaughterisreally_exceptional_4.Theartofstory-tellingis_handed_downfrommothertodaughter.5.Chancesofsuccessare_remote_ifyouwon’tworkhard.6.WhilewritingmytermpaperIwasabletoborrowallthe_relevant_booksfromtheschoollibrary.7.Thegeneralmanagerwasaccusedof_neglecting_hisduties.8.Myfingeris_tender_becauseIcutityesterday.9.Havingfinishedtheirwork,theclerksstoodupand_stretched_themselves.10.Asanewly-appointedmanager,hewasnotsurewhetherhecould_blend_in.B.Directions:Choosethebestanswers.11.Weshouldestablishanew___afterournewtermstarted.C.routine12.Youcan’tberudetoeveryoneandexpectto___itforever.B.getonalongwith13.Thankyouforyourinquiry,weare___provideyouwithassistanceforyourcomingjourneytoCostaRica.B.sohappysothatto14.Iamstill___onthefinancesoftheleagueandI'mnotgoingtopretendtobe.C.noexpert15.Apartfromchangesinthefacultyrewardsystem,teachingcenters___bethesinglebestwaytoimprovestudentlearning.B.mightaswell16.Asolargreenhouse___tothesouthsideofahousecanaddasunnyareatoescapefromlongwintersandalsoextendthegrowingseasonforplant.C.attached17.ByusingspacetechnologyChinacanpredictnaturaldisasters___,Luansaid.A.farmorepreciselythangenerallythought18.TheCambridgetestthat___placeinMayisscheduledtobeheldinOctober.A.wassupposedtotake19.Hepaidthe___paymentaftersigningthecontractwiththedeveloper.A.total20.IhavedevotedfourweekendstowritingpapersandnowIfeelI___arest.C.deserve21.Thebookwill___thefirstchaptersofthenextbooksfromsomeofthemostpopularandacclaimedwritersintheEnglishlanguage.B.becontained22.Herfingerprintsleftonthescenewerea___ofherguilt.C.location23.Shewas___inexperienced___thatembarrassingsituationsoshedidnotknowwhattodo.A.too…to24.___everyonewastiredBillgotupandmadeamotionthatthemeetingbediscontinued.C.Justas25.Theburglar___verystealthyifhewasabletogetpastthewatchmenwithoutbeingnoticed.C.shouldhavebeen26.Themen___thattheladiesbeservedfirst.D.insisted27.Withafew___,almostallmyclassmatessupportedthistravelplan.A.exceptions28.Oursondoesn’tknowwhatto___attheuniversitybecauseheisnotsurewhathewilldointhefuture.D.takeup29.Yesterdayafternoonhisruderemarksaboutmyclothes___onme.A.jarred30.Don’twasteyourtimeorenergyonsuchasubject.Trytofindsomething___researchinginto.A.worthwhilePart2Cloze2’*10Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Readthewholepassage,andthen,markthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.InAmerica,self-improvementisanationalpastime.Everyyear,moreandmoreAmericansspendtheirleisure_1_tryingtoimprovethemselvesinonewayor_2_.Onepopularformofself-improvementisthesearch_3_physicalfitness.ThousandsofAmericanswho_4_exercisedarenowoutonthestreets,jogging_5_fashionablerunningsuit,andexpensivesneakers(运动鞋).Theyboastof_6_manymilestheyruneachdayand_7_howmanypoundstheyloseeachweek.Othersareturningtoswimming,tennis,dance,andthemartialarts(武术)toimprovetheir_8_fitness.Insteadofrunningaroundtheparkinthemorningorevening,otherAmericansarestudyingyoga(瑜珈)oraremeditating(打禅)_9_intheirhomes.Theyareseekingtoimprovethemselvesby_10_peaceandtranquility(安宁).31B.time32D.two33C.for34C.never35B.on36A.how37A.that38D.physical39B.quietly40A.searchingPart3ExpressionExercises:PutthefollowingChineseintoEnglish:A.Phrasesandexpressions1.等待有利时机waitingforthefavorableopportunity2.盛气凌人imperiousbearing3.普通百姓ordinarypeople4.最终目的finalgoal5.对观众演讲ontheaudience’sspeech6.恢复平衡restorebalance7.对…感到厌恶bedisgustedwith8.融合compromise9.使产生悬念causetoproduceisanxious10.遵守,不改变observe11.回想起来recall12.避开,避免avoid13.提示,阐明keepsb.insuspense14.缺乏自律lessofselp-conscious15.转向某人truntoB.SentencesPutthefollowingChineseintoEnglishbyusingthewordsorphrasesprovidedinthebrackets:16.Steven几乎大部分时间都在做研究,但偶尔他也带妻子和女儿去看电影.(almost,onoccasion)Stevennearlyalmostoftimeallaredoingtheresearch,butoccasionallyhealsoleadsthewifeandthedaughterwatchesthemovie.17.我们公司要求所有员工能及时跟上新近的技术发展。(keepupwith)Ourcompanyrequestsalltheworkerstokeepupwiththetechnology.18.他一生都致力于公司的发展,表现了对公司的一片忠心。(show,loyalty,devoteto)Hislifealldevotesalsotocompany’sdevelopment,expressedtoacompany’sloyalty.19.分配给我们在美国的工作是考查儿童早期教育的方式,揭示美国人对创造性活动的态度。(investigate,throwlighton…)AllocatedtousintheUnitedStatesinvestigatetheworkofearlychildhoodeducation,theAmericansthrowlightontheattitudeofcreativeactivities.20.Jenny长大了,足以明白事理,不会浪费所有时间来玩电脑游戏。(knowbetterthan,spend)Jennyhasgrownup,sufficientlyknowbetterthantheaffair,cannotspendalltimetoplaythecomputergames.

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