Unit-1-How-can-we-become-good-learners-全单元课件

Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionA(1a-2b)FreetalkDoyouhavegoodwaystolearnEnglish?IstudyEnglishbyworkingwithfriendsIstudyEnglishbymakingwordcardsIstudyEnglishbyreadingthetextbookIstudyEnglishbylisteningtotapesIstudyEnglishbyaskingtheteacherforhelpIstudyEnglishbyworkingwithagroupIstudyEnglishbytakingpartinEnglishContestIstudyEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies“by+动名词”常常表示手段、方式或方法，可以用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。---HowdoyoulearnEnglish?---IlearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.常用短语•bybike•goby经过•bytheway顺便说一句•bymistake错误地•onebyone一个接一个•byoneself独自地Check()thewaysyoustudyforanEnglishtest.Thenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy.____a.byworkingwithfriends____b.bymakingwordcards____c.byreadingthetextbook____d.bylisteningtotapes____e.byaskingtheteacherforhelp_____________________________________________√1a1bListen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfrom1aabove.___1.Meiping____2.Peter____3.TonybeIstudybymakingwordcards.Listenandcheck()thequestionsyouhear.2aQuestions1.___DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2.__DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?3.__Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4.__Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5.__Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Listenagain.Matcheachquestionabovewithananswerbelow.a.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.1.__DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2.__DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendinEnglish?3.__Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4.__Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5.__Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?dbca2b2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.2dRole-playconversation.Jack:Annie,I’malittlenervous.IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.Annie:Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.Jack:ButI’maveryslowreader.Annie:Forthefirsttime,justreadquicklytogetthemainideas.Don’treadwordbyword,readwordgroups.Jack:ButIdon’tunderstandmanyofthewords.Ihavetouseadictionary.Annie:Trytoguessaword’smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.Youprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink.Jack:Thatsoundsdifficult!Annie:Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.•haveto不得不•区分haveto和must•haveto强调客观原因，有时态、人称和数的变化。hasto,hadto,don’thaveto•don’thaveto相当于needn’t“不必要”•must强调主观。没有人称和数的变化。•注意：否定形式mustn’t表示“绝不可以，千万不能”.若表示不需要、不必要时，仍用needn’t.•若句子时态为过去或将来时，常用haveto,不用must.•练习：•开会的时间到了，我得走了。•It’stimeforthemeeting,Ihavetogo.•我必须好好学习。•Imuststudyhard.•我现在就得走吗？•MustIgonow?•是的，你必须走。•Yes,youmust.•不，你不必。•No,youneedn’t.•finish结束、完成。是及物动词，后接名词或动名词作宾语。•他昨天完成了那件工作。•Hefinishedtheworkyesterday.•我刚做完作业。•Ifinisheddoingmyhomeworkjustnow.•常见后接动名词宾语的动词：finish,practice,keepon,feellike,enjoy,mind等•try（not)todosth.尽力、努力(不)去做某事•trydoingsth.试着做某事•tryone’sbesttodosth.尽某人最大努力做某事。•“the+比较级+句子，the+比较级+句子”•“越······，就越······”•翻译：•你吃的蔬菜越多，就会越健康•Themorevegetablesyoueat,thehealthieryouwillbe.•你越仔细，犯的错误就会越少。•Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.3aReadthepassageaboutWeiFenandanswerthequestions.1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?2.WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass?3.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?Becausetheteacherspoketooquickly.ShewasafraictoaskquestionsbecauseherprounuciationwasverybadShejusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanythingShediscoverdthatlisteningtosomethingyouinterestedinisthesecrettolanguagelearning1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?find+it(形式宾语）+adj.+todosth.王丹发现学语文很容易WangDanfounditeasytolearnChinese.2.ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecausemypronunciationwasverybad.(1)beafraidofsth/doingsth害怕做某事【担心（出现某种不良后果）】(2)beafraidtodosth害怕去做…【“怕”或“不敢”去做某事】(3)beafraid+that恐怕…【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】(4)I’mafraidso(not).恐怕（不）是这样•becauseof…由于···•是复合介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词。但不能接从句。•becauseofyou•由于下雨，我不能出去•Ican’tgobecauseoftherain.•because因为，是一个连词，引导原因状语从句，表示直接而明确的理由。回答why的问题。•Ican’tgobecauseitisraining.•注意because和so不能同时在句子中连用。3.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.【解析】callv叫做(1)callsb.=telephonesb.=phonesb.=givesb.acall=ringsb.up给某人打电话(2)callonsb.拜访某人•3.callfor要求4.called=named叫做aboycalledTomwiththenameof=called=named名叫……•我有一个叫王林的朋友。•Ihaveafriendnamed\calledWangLin.4.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!【拓展】fall→fell→fallenv落下(1)不及物v，“落下，跌落fallinto跌进……(2)系动词“变成fallasleep入睡fallill生病(3)n,“秋天”=autumn【短语】fallinto落入falloff跌落falldown倒下fallbehind落后fallasleep入睡fallinlovewith爱上•although作连词，“即使、纵然，虽然”，相当于于though.两者可以通用。引导让步状语从句，可以放在句子前也可以放句子之后。但是，在同一个句子中，although\though不能与but连用，但可以与yet连用•虽然他很累，但是还继续工作。•Althoughhewastired,hewentonworking.•although和though的相同点和不同点：•1.作连词时，可以互换，只是although比though更加正式。•2.although一般不用作副词，而though可以作副词，且一般放在句末，意为“可是、不过”•It’shardwork,Ienjoyit,though.•3.固定短语：asthough仿佛、好像•eventhough即使、纵然•aswell也•HecanspeakFrenchandEnglishaswell.•区分also,aswell,too,either•1.aswell用于肯定句，放在句末。•2.also用于肯定句，放在句中。•GinaalsolikeswatchingTV.•3.too和aswell一样，用于肯定句中，一般放在句末，但too也可以直接放在主语后作简略回答•Metoo.•4.either用于否定句，且放在句末。因此肯定句变否定句时，also,too要变成either.•Ginadoesn'tlikewatchingTV,either.•discover发现•近义词find\invent•discover发现（本