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12018学年第二学期期中检测题九年级英语（问卷）本试卷共四大题，12页。满分110分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题1~45小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果是E选项涂AB两个字母。如需要改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡。各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatifyoucouldcureallthediseasesintheworld?Itseemslikeanimpossiblejob,__1__PriscillaChanwantstoachieveit.Chanisa31-year-oldwomanfromtheUnitedStates.Manypeople__2__knowherasthewifeofMarkZuckerberg,thefounder（创办人）ofFacebook.ButChan__3__hasdonealottohelppeople.ChanandZuckerbergsaid__4__September,2016thattheywouldgiveout$3billion(20billionyuan)inthenext10yearstohelpdealwithalloftheworld’sdiseases.Asadoctor,Chanwasabigdriverin__5__decision.“Wehopethatallofourchildrencanlivelongandhealthylivesinthefuture,”shesaid.Besideshealth,Chan__6__caresaboutchildren’seducation.Before__7__adoctor,ChantaughtsciencetothefourthandfifthgradersataschoolinCaliforniaforayear.ThisyearaprojectcalledThePrimarySchool__8__byher.Itprovideseducationforchildrenfromkindergartentothe12thgrade.Chanknows__9__importanteducationistoachild.ShehasaChinesefatherandaVietnamesemother.Butherparents__10__didn’treceivemucheducationworkedhardtomakesurethatChanandtheirothertwodaughtershadthe__11__chances.ChanwenttoHarvardUniversityin2003andnow__12__asadoctor.“IrealizedthatIwasso__13__tobewhatIwas,”saidChan.“Iwilltrymybesttohelp__14__.Ihopetheycanalsohavetheirchances__15__theirdreamsandbewhattheywouldliketobe.”1.A.andB.butC.asD.or2.A.shouldB.mayC.shouldD.could3.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself4.A.onB.atC.inD.for5.A.theB.anC.aD./26.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither7.A.becomingB.tobecomeC.becomeD.became8.A.startsB.startedC.isstartingD.wasstarted9.A.whatB.whyC.howD.when10.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.who11.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well12.A.workB.worksC.workedD.working13.A.luckB.luckyC.luckilyD.unluckily14.A.theotherB.theothersC.otherD.others15.A.reachB.reachedC.toreachD.reaching二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thirtyengineerswereworkingasateaminacompany.Theywereyoungandeagertolearn.The__16__decidedtoteachthemaboutfindingrealsolutionstoproblems.Oneday,theteamwascalledforagameinahall.Theywerequite__17__andallreachedthehallholdingdifferentthoughts.Astheyentered,theyfoundaboxplacedinthecenter,fullofflatballoons.（气球）.Themanageraskedeveryonetopickaballoonandblowitup.Thentheywereaskedtowritetheirnamesontheirrespective（各自的）balloons__18__sothattheballoonswouldn’tblowout.Alltried,butnoteveryonewas__19__.Fiveballoonsblewoutbecauseofpressure.Thosewhofailedtomarktheir__20__ontheballoonswereruledoutofthegame.Asaresult,25engineerscametothenextlevel.Alltheballoonscarryingtheirnameswere__21__andthenputintoaroom,hereandthere.Theengineersweretoldtopicktheballoonwithhisorhernameon.Allthe25engineersbeganto__22__therespectiveballoonsinarush.Itwasalmost15minutesbutnoonewasableto__23__therightone.Thesecondlevelofthegamewasover.Thencamethefinallevel.Theengineerswereaskedtopickanyballoonandgiveittothepersonnamedontheballoon.Withinacoupleofminutes,allballoonsreachedthe__24__oftherespectiveengineers.Themanagerannouncedthiswastherealsolutiontotheproblem.Manytimesinourlives,sharingand__25__othersgiveusrealsolutionstoproblems.16.A.teacherB.engineerC.managerD.student17.A.frightenedB.ashamedC.surprisedD.tired18.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.secretlyD.clearly19.A.honestB.readyC.patientD.successful20.A.namesB.numbersC.addressesD.dreams21.A.collectedB.weighedC.tiedD.cleaned22.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookoutD.lookup23.A.markB.hideC.numberD.find24.A.headsB.handsC.heartsD.eyes325.A.teachingB.askingC.helpingD.carrying三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Theworld’slongestcross-seabridge,the55-kmlongHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB),openedonOctober24,2018.ThereporterfromTheGuardiandescribeditasoneofthe“sevenwondersofthemodernworld”.Construction（建筑工程）ontheHZMBbeganin2009andcostabout120billionyuan.ThebridgelinksHongKongandMacaototheChinesemainlandcityofZhuhai,CGTNreported.TheHZMBisuniqueinmanyways.Itisdesignedtohaveaservicelifeof120years,20yearslongerthanmostofbridges.Andit’snotjustabridge,butalsoparttunnel（隧道）andpartisland.Inonesection,thebridgeturnsintoa6.7-kmunderseatunnelthatpassesthroughtwoman-madeisland.Thetunnelistheworld’slongestunderseatunnelforroadtraffic,allowinglargershipstocontinuepassingthroughtheseaareaabovethetunnel.Thebridge’sengineerhadtothinkofmanyenvironmentalfactors（因素）inordertoprotectthesurroundingenvironmentwhilebuildingthebridge.Forexample,theycaremuchabouttheChinesewhitedolphins.Theyarelivinginthisseaareaandarenowindanger.TheHZMBwillmakeitmuchmoreconventiontotravelbetweenthethreeareasitconnects.ItwillcutdownthetraveltimefromHongKongtoZhuhaifromfourhourstoabout45minutes.Bydrawinglocalcitiesandregionsclosertogether,thebridgewillhelpinthedevelopmentofthearea.Itisexpectedtodrivetheeconomi