我国风电的SWOT分析及发展规划

CHINAWATERPOWER&ELECTRIFICATIONSWOT410004TheSWOTAnalysisandDevelopmentPlanofWindPowerinChinaLINLv-hao,HUXiao-xi,LIZi-xiao,XIONGBin(ElectricalandInformationEngineeringDepartmentofChangshaUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Changsha410004,China)SWOTSWOTAbstract:Windpowerplayanimportantroleinenergysecurity,energyconservationandadjustthepowerstructure.China’swindpowerindustrycontinuestoprogressandtherapidexpansionofmarketsize,thedevelopmentofwindpowerindustryisfacingahugechallengeatthesametime.InviewofChina'swindpowerdevelopmentsituation,byusingSWOTanalysis,toanalyzethestrengths,weaknesses,opportunitiesandthreatsofChina'swindpower.Thenputforwardthedevelopmentplanofwindpower,andboostthesustainabledevelopmentsofwindpowerinChina.Keywords:windpower;SWOTanalysis;developmentplan2012-01-02(CX2011B359)(1985-),,,Email:[e-mail]614A1673-8241(2012)04-0038-05[1]20101892kW73.3%48620124No.4TOTALNo.86Apr.,2012ChinaWaterPower&ElectrificationCHINAWATERPOWER&ELECTRIFICATIONCHINAWATERPOWER&ELECTRIFICATION4473kW[2]SWOT[3]SStrengthWWeaknessOOpportunityTThreat1S1.12010199.24kW·h103%1950107008961.21040kW3kW20061025.48kW[5]78112W2.1NASA20042[4]2Research&DiscussionCHINAWATERPOWER&ELECTRIFICATIONCHINAWATERPOWER&ELECTRIFICATION2.21[5]1[6]20%2.320113O3.120065060050%[7]2750052%20151kW3.2[8]50kW20055MW201156MWResearch&DiscussionCHINAWATERPOWER&ELECTRIFICATIONCHINAWATERPOWER&ELECTRIFICATION20077000/kW6700/kW201065600/kW4600/kW[9]3.3[10]smartwidearearobot,Smart-WAR[11][12]4T4.1804.2201133316kW4.320072010500kW20203000kW20104473kW55.1Research&DiscussionCHINAWATERPOWER&ELECTRIFICATIONCHINAWATERPOWER&ELECTRIFICATION5.25.3[13]5.45.5[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13],,.2010[M].:,2010..2010[EB/OL].(2011-03-18)=163..[M].:,2005..[M].:,2010..[EB/OL].(2009-05-12)[J].,2010,30(25):1-9..[J].,2008(11):17-18..[J].,2009(3):1-3.,.[J].,2011,23(3):46-48,58.,.21[J].,2009,21(6):1-8.,,.[J].,2011,31(10):1-5.,,,.[J].,2010,22(6):9-13..[J].,2011,23(3):63-67.Research&DiscussionCHINAWATERPOWER&ELECTRIFICATION