初中英语1Unit4单元检测(100分)Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)()1.Hisfatherdoesn’tallowhimswimmingalone.A.goesB.togoC.goingD.go()2.What’swithyou?A.wrongB.thewrongC.matterD.up()3.givehimawatch?A.WhataboutB.Let’sC.Whydon’tD.Whydon’tyou()4.Youcouldsavesomemoneyyoucanbuyagiftforyourmother.A.inordertoB.becauseC.soD.sothat()5.Ithinktheresultmusthimverymuch.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises()6.heisverypoor,hefeelsveryhappy.A.Although;butB.Although;/C.Because;soD.Because;/()7.Thismathproblemistoodifficult.Canyouhelpme?A.workonitB.workoutitC.workitoutD.workforit()8.Hehastwosons.TheyareJimandTom.JimisTom’sbrother.A.oldB.olderC.elderD.young()9.Theoldmanlooksveryunhappy,becausehelives,andhefeelsvery.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone()10.Heshouldtheteacher.A.explainB.explaintoC.explainedD.explainedto()11.---What’swrong?---Ican’tdomyhomeworknow.Imyhomeworkintheclassroomthismorning.A.leaveB.forgetC.forgotD.left()12.I’mnotsure.Hisfatherintheoffice.A.maybeB.maybeC.mayD.is()13.Heisveryangrywithhismother,becausehismotheralwayshimwiththebeststudent.A.comparesB.complainsC.tellsD.makes()14.Isthereinthisstory?A.wonderfulsomethingB.somethingwonderfulC.wonderfulanythingD.anythingwonderful()15.Itistooloud.Pleasetheradio.A.turnonB.turnoffC.cutdownD.cutupⅡ.完形填空。(10分)MalaysiaAirlines(马航)flightMH370disappearedfromradar(雷达)screensanhourafterittookoffonMarch8.Ithas1formorethan3months.Theplanemayfallintothesea.China,Malaysiaandmanyothercountrieshavejoinedtosearchthe2onthesea.Therelativesofthe227passengersand12crew(乘务人员)are3goodnewsfromthem.初中英语2Howdidtheaccident4?Itissaidthattheplanewasattacked(攻击)bytheterrorists.Somethinktheremaybesomethingwrongwiththeplane,andothersthinktheaccidentmaybe5bythemistakeofthecrew.However,itis6totellthereasonbecausetheplanehasn’tbeenfoundyet.Itmay7sometimetofindthemissingplaneandmoretimetogettoknowthetruthofwhathappened.However,wecan’tstopimaginewhathappenedtotheplane8itisfound.Whetherthemissingplaneisfound9not,thewholeworldshouldpaymoreattentiontothesafetyofpeople,especiallyatairport.Wehopethesepeopleontheplanewillbe10,andtheycangettogetherwiththeirfamilymembers.()1.A.foundB.seenC.flownD.missed()2.A.planeB.terroristsC.shipD.Chinese()3.A.talkingaboutB.waitingforC.listeningtoD.hearing()4.A.takeB.happenC.comeD.go()5.A.givenB.metC.causedD.tried()6.A.hardB.easyC.wiseD.true()7.A.spendB.takeC.getD.waste()8.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.assoonas()9.A.norB.soC.andD.or()10.A.dangerousB.safeC.friendlyD.badⅢ.阅读理解(30分)AManypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,politics,geography,physics,chemistryandmathematics.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yet,noonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknows,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.So,muchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomefactsoraformula(公式).Itisactuallyquiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmath.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathproblem.Greatscientistsbeforeusdidn’tgeteverythingfromschool.Theirteachersonlyshowedthemtheway.Edisondidn’tevenfinishprimaryschool.Buttheywereallsosuccessful.Theyinventedsomanythingsformankind.Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenottaughtatschool.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyread.Theydidthousandsofexperiments.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Aboveall,theyknewhowtousetheirbrain.()1.Peoplegotoschoolto_________.A.learnseveralsubjectsB.makealivingC.getaneducationD.learnfromteachers()2.Accordingtothepassage,themostimportantthingateachershoulddois_________.A.toteacherhisstudentseverythingheknowsB.toteachthestudentshowtothinkC.toknoweverythingtheywanttoknowD.toteachthestudentshowtoworkoutamathproblem初中英语3()3.Toworkoutamathproblem,youneedtoknow_________.A.onlyacertainformulaB.acertainfactC.somefactsD.thewaytosolveit()4.Whyweremanyscientistssosuccessful?A.Theyreceivedgoodeducation.B.Theywereveryclever.C.Theyknewhowtolearn.D.Theylearnedlotsoffactsandformulas.()5.Howdidgreatscientistsstudy?A.Theyreadalotofbooksandaskedmanyquestionswhilereading.B.Theydidthousandsofexperiments.C.Theyalwaysworkedhardandneverwastedtime.D.Alloftheabove.BThestoryhappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar(战争).AnoldmanlivedinasmalltownofGermany.Hehadthreesonsandtheyallworkedinthesamefactorywherehehadworked.Afterthewarhadbegun,hissonswereallmadetojointhearmyoneafteranotherandtheyalldiedinthefrights.Theoldmanwasverysad.Hedidn’thaveenoughfoodandwasoftenhungry.Andnobodyhelpedhimandhedidn’tknowhowtogoonliving.Itwasaverycoldwinternight.Theoldmancouldn’tgotosleep.Hehadbeenhungryfortwodaysanditwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.Hehadtogetupandbeguntorunintheroomuntilhelaydownontheground.Thenextmorninghehadtobegfromdoortodoor.Hehadbeentoalotofcitiesandknewalot.Oncehecametoavillage,butthevillageswereallpoorandcouldn’tgivehimanything.Hewastoohungrytogotoa