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海淀区九年级第二学期期末练习英语2018.5.31学校__________姓名__________成绩__________考生须知1.本试卷共8页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mr.Brownvisitedourfamilyandhadagoodtimewith______.A.herB.youC.usD.them2.Ilikewatchingmovies______thecinemabecauseIpreferbigscreens.A.withB.ofC.onD.at3.—______booksdoyoureadeveryyear?—Abouttwenty.A.HowmanyB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften4.You’dbetternoteattoomanycandies,______youmayhaveatoothache.A.orB.soC.butD.and5.IthinkonlyJackcancarrythisheavybox.Heis______inourclass.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest6.—______IreturntheCDbeforeSaturday?—No,you______.YoucankeepituntilnextSunday.A.can’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.shouldn’t7.Myfatherusually______hisbiketowork.Hethinksit’sgoodforhealth.A.ridesB.rodeC.isridingD.willride8.—Shallweplaysoccernow?—Notnow.Mumoftentellsus______awhilebeforedoingsportsaftermeals.A.waitedB.towaitC.waitingD.wait9.We______physicsclassat3pmyesterday.A.haveB.hadC.werehavingD.havehad10.Mikelikesbasketballandhe______200postersofNBAstarssince2010.A.collectsB.collectedC.hascollectedD.willcollect11.Theoldhouse______aweekago.Itlooksmorebeautifulnow.A.paintsB.paintedC.ispaintedD.waspainted12.—Doyouknow______fromTianjin?—NextFriday.A.whenJohncamebackB.whenJohnwillcomebackC.whendidJohncomebackD.whenwillJohncomeback二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Itwasthelastfigureskatingcompetitionforthisseason.Ourteammustbeateveryotherteamtoenterthestatecompetition.Skaterswerepracticingallovertheice.SuddenlymyteammateDanielleknockedherheadhardontheiceandcriedloudly,thenshewascarriedoutoftherink(冰场)andsenttohospital.“Allison,”CoachJanicecameuptome,“Daniellecan’t13today.SoIneedyoutodotheaxel（前外一周半跳）.”“Coach,”Icouldn’teventhinkofwords,“Ionly14itforthefirsttimethreeweeksago!”“Iknow,butyou’retheonlyonebesidesDaniellewhocandoit.”Atthatmoment,theweightoftheworldwasonmyshoulders.Theaxelisahighpointjump,anditcanmakeorbreakateam’s15.Icouldn’tbetheonetostopusfromgoingtostates.ButIwouldbe,Iknewit.Myteammateswereallvery16.Theyallcameup,smiledandtoldmeIwoulddogreat.Butthatonlymadememorenervous.Itwasmyturn.Readyornot,Ihadtogo.Ibuiltupsomespeedandjumped,hopingIwouldland17.ButIdidn’t.Ifellontheice,hard.Icouldfeelthebloodrushingtomycheeks.“Allison,takethereskate,”thecoachcametome.Once,andonlyonceinacompetition,ateamcanhaveoneskaterskateagain.Itwasstillearly,andsomeoneelsewouldneedthechancelater.Icouldn’tuseit,sinceImightfallagainand18it.“Ican’t,Coach!”“Allison,youcandoit.Calmdown,jumphigh,andlandit.Go!”SoIwent.Iraisedanarmtowardsthejudges,lettingthemknowIwasgoingtotakethereskate.Theaudiencegotintocomplete19.Itseemedthateverybodywasholdingtheirbreath.Itriedtofocus.Itookoffandrotated（旋转）mybodyasmuchaspossibleintheair.ThenIcamedown,landingonmyfeet.Ididit!Myteammatesscreamedwith20.Finally,ourteamwon!Weweregoingtostates!LandingthataxelmademefeellikeIcoulddoanything,andwhoknows,maybeIcould.13.A.runB.hearC.enjoyD.compete14.A.taughtB.landedC.movedD.checked15.A.rulesB.scoreC.mannersD.style16.A.shyB.boredC.supportiveD.brave17.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.heavilyD.beautifully18.A.wasteB.refuseC.valueD.keep19.A.sadnessB.crazinessC.silenceD.confidence20.A.joyB.humorC.worryD.anger阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AGlobalwarmingishappeningallaroundus.Thisexperimenthelpsyoulearnhowagreenhouseworks,andhowgreenhousegasesinfluencetheearth’satmosphere(大气).WhatYouNeed:•Twothermometers•Anotebook•Apencilorpen•Aclearcontainer•Awatchorclock•AsunnyareaWhatYouDo:1.Putthethermometersindirectsunlight.Letthemsitinthesunforthreeminutes.2.Drawtwocolumns(栏),“ThermometerA”and“ThermometerB”,inthenotebook.3.Afterthethreeminutes,readandrecordthetimeandtemperaturesinthenotebook.4.Placeoneofthethermometersinthecontainerandcloseittightly.5.Recordthetemperaturesofthethermometerseverytenminutes.6.Discusshowthecontainerinfluencesthetemperature.What’sGoingOn?Thetemperatureoutsidethecontainerischanging,asthewarmairmixeswiththepassingcoolerair.Theairinsidethecontainercan’tmixwiththeairoutside—itjustgetswarmerasthesunlightheatsitup.Agreenhouseworksinasimilarway:sunlightcreatesheatthatcan’tgetoutoftheglass.21.Whatdoyouneedintheexperiment?A.Adarkroom.B.Apaperbox.C.Somewater.D.Twothermometers.22.Howoftendoyourecordthetemperaturesofthethermometers?A.Everyfiveminutes.B.Everytenminutes.C.Everyfifteenminutes.D.Everytwentyminutes.23.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheexperiment?A.Whentheglassbreaks.B.Whythesunlightishelpful.C.Howagreenhouseworks.D.Whatthetemperaturechanges.BThePhotoShootJeremylookedacrossthehotgrassyland.SouthAfricawasalongwayfromhishometowninAmerica.“Ready?”Dadasked.“Ready,”Jeremyanswered.Theyclimbedintotheoldtruck.Jeremyhardlyeverspenttimewithhisfather,afamouswildlifephotographer.Sofar,hewasn’tsurewhetherhelikedfollowinghisdadaround.Thejobseemedhardandboring.Asthetruckmovedalongtheroughroad,therewasabigcrash.Thedoorhadfallenoff!“Nowwecanseebetter,”Dadlaugh