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中考英语复习专项练习－――冠词一、不定冠词a/an和定冠词the()1.Ilikeplaying__________violinandmybrotherlikesplayingbasketball.A./;theB.the;theC.the;/D./;/()2.—You’vedropped_________“s”intheword“cros”.—Oh,__________letter“s”shouldbedoubledlikethis“cross”.A.a;aB.an;theC.a;theD.the;,the()3.—Excuseme,sir.Whichcupisyours?—________smallone.A./B.AC.AnD.The()4.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—Iwant________orangeblouseformydaughter.A.anB.theC.aD./【指点迷津】1.不定冠词a/an的用法：冠词a,an两种帽，许多名词常需要。开头读音如是元，要把an帽来讨要。辅音其首带a帽，记住规律莫乱套。2.定冠词the的用法：特指双方熟悉，上文已经提及。世上独一无二，方位名词乐器。某些专有名词，外加复数姓氏。序数词最高级，习惯用语要特记。1-4CBDA二、零冠词（即不用冠词）Ⅰ.单项选择()1.Wehave_______lunchin________middleoftheday.A./;theB.the;theC.the;/D./;/()2.—The2010AsianGameswillbeheldonNovember12inGuangzhou.—________goodnews!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What()3.Thisis______mypencil.I’mwritingwith________pencil.A./;theB.the;aC.the;/D.a;the【指点迷津】不用冠词的基本情况：下列情况不用冠，名词之前代词限。复数名词表泛指，球类学科和三餐。专有名词不可数，星期月份季节前。交通手段和节日，习惯称谓和头衔。1-3ADA三有定冠词与无定冠词的区别Ⅰ.单项选择()1.BeforeIgoto_______bed,I’dliketohave________cupoftea.A.the;aB.a;aC./;/D./;a()2.“Whaton_______earthareyoudoing?”Momasked.A.aB.anC.theD./【指点迷津】1.gotoschool（学生）上学gototheschool到学校去（不一定是学生）2.gotobed上床睡觉gotothebed向床边走去（不一定睡觉）3.infrontof在（……外部）的前面inthefrontof在（……内部）的前面4.nextyear明年thenextyear第二年5.onearth究竟ontheearth在地球上6.bysea乘船bythesea在海边1-2DD中考英语复习专项练习－――名词一、名词的数()1.Atlastthelittleboycameupwitha(an)________tohelpthepoorman.A.informationB.adviceC.ideaD.news()2.—Tom,canyouhelpmefindanewjob?—Yes.Three_____areneededinourschool.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?A.menteacherB.menteachersC.manteachersD.manteacher()3.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,mydearfriends?—_______,please.A.TwocupofcoffeeB.TwocupsofcoffeesC.TwocupofcoffeesD.Twocupsofcoffee()4.Ihearthattwo______andthree______arecomingtoourschoolthisweek.A.Japanese;GermanB.Japanese;GermenC.Japanese;GermansD.Japaneses;Germans()5.Thesepeoplewanttohavesome______forsupper,sotheydecidedtocatch_____now.A.fish;manyB.fishes;muchC.fish;muchD.fishes;toomuch【指点迷津】名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数之分。Ⅰ.1-5CBDCA二、名词所有格()1.Whenwesawthefilm2012,IsatbetweenTedandBen.Thatistosay,myseatwasbetween___________.A.TedandBenB.Ted’sandBenC.TedandBen’sD.Ted’sandBen’s()2.—Doyouknowwhosepenitis?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Maybeit’s____________.A.KateB.Kate’sC.KatesD.Kates’()3.Heisverytired.Heneeds_____________.A.anightrestB.arestnightC.anight’srestD.arestofnight()4.TodayisSeptember10th.It’s________Day.Let’sgoandbuysomeflowersforourteachers.A.TeacherB.Teachers’C.theTeachers’D.Teacher’s【指点迷津】英语中，名词所有格表示名词之间的所属关系，有3种表示形式，1种是’s所有格，2种是s’，3种是of所有格。Ⅱ.1-4DBCB中考英语复习专项练习－――数词一、基数词的写法和读法()1.Lastyear______girlstookpartinthecompetitionbutonlyfewofthemsucceeded.A.tenmillionsB.millionsofC.tenmillionofD.tenmillionsof()2.—Canyouwritethenumberonemillion,sevenhundredandfifty-fivethousand,sixhundredandforty-six?—Yes,itis________.A.1,755,646B.10,755,646C.17,055,646D.1,705,6461-2BA二、序数词的用法()1.—Howoldisyourson?—________.Wehadaspecialpartyforhis________birthdaylastSunday.A.Nine;nineB.Nine;ninthC.ninth;ninthD.Ninth;nine()2.—Althoughyoufailedfourtimes,Ihopeyoucanhave_____try.—Thankyou,Iwill.A.thefifthB.afifthC.thefourthD.afourth【指点迷津】1.基数词变序数词：一二三要全变，其他-th加后面，8去t，9去e，5和12ve变f，ty要变tie。2.序数词在使用时，通常前面要加定冠词the，但是如果序数词前出现不定冠词a/an，则表示“再一、又一”。1-2BB三、考查分数()1._______ofthestudentsinthisschoolis2000,and______ofthemaregirls.A.Thenumber;firstfourthB.Thenumber;onefourthC.Anumber;onesecondD.Anumber;threequarters()2._______isenoughforme.A.OneandahalfhourB.OnehourandhalfC.OneandhalfhourD.Oneandahalfhours【指点迷津】1.分数的写法：英语分数不费事，“母序子基”四个字。分子若是大于一，分母还须加-s。2.当分数后面接名词时，如果分数表示的值大于1，名词用复数，小于1，名词用单数。1-2BD四、考查年代、几十来岁、年、月、日和时刻的表达法Ⅰ.单项选择()1.—Whatisthedatetoday?—It’s_______..A.ThursdayB.JunethesixteenthC.thebestdayD.Monday()2.—WhenwereyouborninShanghai?—_________.A.InJanuary1st,1995B.OnJanuary1st,1995C.On1995,January1stD.In1stJanuary,1995()3.Hebegantoworkthereinhis_______..A.fiftiesB.fiftyC.fiftiethD.thefiftieth()4.It’stentoten.Wecanalsoreadit________.A.ninefifteenB.ninefiftyC.tenpasttenD.tenten【指点迷津】1.英语中年月日的表达法和汉语中的不同，年在后，月日在前，如July4th,1973。还要注意单纯年的表达法：一般分成两半来读，如1998nineteenninety-eight，但有一些比较特殊，如2000twothousand；2008twothousandandeight等。2.时刻的表达法一般有三种：一种是按顺序用基数词读，如：6:15sixfifteen；一种是在半小时以内（包括半小时），用分钟+past+小时，如6:15fifteenpastsix；另一种是超过半小时，用（60﹣分钟）+to+(小时+1)，如：6:55fivetoseven。3.inthe+年的复数，表示年代；inone’s+逢十的基数词复数，表示在“几十来岁”。1-4BBAB中考英语复习专项练习－――代词一、人称代词()1.Noonetaught_________.Shelearntallby.A.she;herB.her;herselfC.her;herD.herself;herself()2.—Where’smybooks?—Oh,sorry,Ihavetaken___________bymistake.A.yoursB.hisC.hersD.mine()3.__________havebeengoodfriendsformorethantenyears.A.He,youandIB.I,youandheC.I,heandyouD.You,heandI()4.—Theyaretoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let’sdoit_________.A.herselfB.myselfC.ourselvesD.itself()5.—Isthis________camera?—No,__________isinthebag.A.your;mineB.yours;myC.your;myD.yours;mine【指点迷津】1.几个人称代词并用时，他们的顺序是：单数形式（二、三、一）you,heandI；复数形式（一、二、三）we,youandthey。2.名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面已提及的名词重复，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。3.反身代词常用于byoneself,enjoyoneself,hurtoneself,talktooneself,helponeselfto…,teachoneself,loseoneself等固定词组中。1-5BADCA二、指示代词Ⅰ.用this,that,those,these填空。1.Thesp