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Lesson6PercyButtons•beggarn.乞丐begv.乞求begfor:乞求得到askfor:请求得到•(l)begyourpardon?对不起，请原谅。（常用于没听清，请求对方再说一遍。）Don'talwaysaskothersforhelp.别总向他人求助。Heneveraskshisparentsformoney.他从来不向父母要钱。pocketn.衣服口袋innerpocket：大衣、西服内口袋、pocketbook:袖珍书；pocketdictionary袖珍字典pocketmoney:零花钱（小孩的）pocketpick:车上的小偷•callv.拜访，光顾callsb:给某人打电话callback:回电话callat+地点=visitsomeplacecallonsbIwillcallonyou.=Iwillcallatyourhome.•1)closecall有两个意思：1)somethingdangerousalmosthappened差点出了事Ialmostgothitbyacartoday,butBobpushedmeoutofthewayandsavedmylife!Phew,thatwasaclosecall!2)aclosecompetition胜负难分的比赛2)Let'scallitaday我们今天就到这儿吧We'vebeenstudyingfor12hoursstraight!Myeyeshurt.Let'scallitaday.return[ri5tə:n]vi.返回,回来I'llreturnat10thisevening.vt.还,归还,退回Willyoureturnmycarkey?n.回来,回程;偿还,归还;复发Policeannouncedthereturnofthestolengoods.Ihopeyouwillnothaveanyreturnofyourillness.•inreturn:作为回报Hedoesn'twantanythinginreturn.•inreturnforsth:作为对……的回报Youlentmethisinterestingbooklastmonth.Inreturn(forit),I'llshowyousomepicturebooks.Inreturnforyourhelp,Iinviteyoutospendtheweekendwithmyfamily.•standonone'shead:倒立（头着地）用手着地：standonone'shand/hands跪着：standonone'sknees躺着：lieonone'sback(仰面)/side（侧躺）/stomach（趴着）aglassofbeer/wateracupoftea/coffeeapieceofcheese/paper•tellsbaboutsth向某人讲述某事/有关...的情况•tellsbsth:告诉某人某件事（把事情直接告诉）tellsbtodosthTellmeyourname,please!Itoldhimmyname.我把名字告诉了他。Tellmewhathappened.Tellmesomethingaboutyourjob.Tellhimtowait.everybodysomebodynobodyanybody1.everybody每个人，用于肯定句2.anybody任何人，用于否定或疑问句。3.somebody某人，用于肯定句。4.nobody没有人Thereis______intheclassroombecausetodayisSunday.Thereis_______intheclassroom,butIcan’tseeclearlywhoheis.________shouldrespecthisparents.Isthere_______whocananswerthisquestion?•ThisisastoryaboutfourpeoplenamedEverybody,Somebody,Anybody,andNobody.TherewasanimportantjobtobedoneandEverybodywasaskedtodoit.Everybodywassuresomebodywoulddoit.Anybodycouldhavedoneit,butNobodydidit.Somebodygotangryaboutthat,becauseitwasEverybody'sjob.EverybodythoughtAnybodycoulddoitbutNobodyrealizedthatEverybodywouldn'tdoit.•onceamonth每月一次once表示频率时后面直接加表示时间的名词Janewrotetoherparentsonceaweek.简每星期给父母写封信。HegoesbacktotheSouthonceayear.他每年回一次南方。twiceamonththreetimesamonthfourtimesamontheverytwomontheverythreemonth不规则动词的过去式•begin—began—begundrink—drank—drunksing—sang—sungring—rang—rungswim—swam—swum•eat-ate-eaten•stand-stood-stood•give-gave-given•tell-told-told•有些动词的后面加上介词或副词以后就会改变词义。这种新的组合称作短语动词。•如：put：放puton:穿take：拿走takeoff:脱下look：看lookat:看；lookfor:寻找；lookafter:照顾；lookout:当心•knockknockat:敲knockoff:1)下班Heknockedoffearlier.•knockknockat:敲knockoff:1)下班Heknockedoffearlier.2)knocksthoff+地点：从……把……撞倒knockthevaseoffthetable•在表达“搬家”这个意思时move可以单独使用，也可以组成短语moveto,moveinto,movein,moveout等：Jackhasmovedout.Johnwillmoveinthedayaftertomorrow.杰克已经搬走了。约翰后天搬进来。