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2019年中考英语完形填空训练Passage1Manyyearsago,therelivedaveryrichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthewantedto1whethertheyweregoodenoughtogethishelp.Soheplacedaverylargestoneinthecenterofthemain2intotown.Thenhehidbehindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealong3hiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?”saidtheoldman,4hedidnottrytomovethestoneaway.Instead,hepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.Anothermancamealonganddidthesame5;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestoneinthecenteroftheroad,but6ofthemtriedtomoveitaway.Lateintheafternoon,ayoungmancamealong.He7thestoneandsaid,“Itwillbeverydarkatnight.Somepeoplewillcomealong8inthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Theyoungmanthenbeganto9thestone.Hepulledwithallhisstrengthtomoveittooneside.Butimaginehissurprisewhenhefoundabagfullof10andthismessageunderthestone:“Thismoneyisforthethoughtfulpersonwhotakesthisawaystonefromtheroad.Thankyou.”1.A.workoutB.findoutC.lookoutD.hangout2.A.roadB.treeC.cityD.theater3.A.forB.ofC.aboutD.with4.A.andB.soC.butD.or5.A.thingB.wayC.seatD.service6.A.someB.noneC.allD.everybody7.A.knewB.chooseC.sawD.gave8.A.lastB.latelyC.laterD.lastly9.A.moveB.actC.throwD.play10.A.stonesB.menusC.prizesD.money答案：1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.B7.C8.C9.A10.DPassage2Oncetherewasaforestwherealltheanimalslivedhappilytogether.Onedayafamilywenttospendthedayintheforest,andtheson1hissocksthere.Afterthefamilyleft,abearcameby,foundthesocks,anddecidedto2themon.Theyfitsowell,andhelikedthemsomuchthathewouldn’themtake3.Alltheanimalstalkedaboutthebear’snewlook.Soon,,intherforestbeganappearingsquirrels(松鼠)inshirts,rabbitsinshoes,andevenratswearinghats!Theforestdoctor4hishead,tellinganimals,“Thiscan’tbegood.Animalsdon5!”But’tnoneedonelistenedtohim.Theysaidhewasjustoutoffashion.However,itwasn’longtbeforethefirstresultsoffashion-fevercame.Severaltimesthesquirrelcaughthisshirtontrees,stoppinghim6tothegroundfromatree.Theratcouldn’gotintohisholewithouttakingoffhishatfirst.Eventhebear,7hissocks,slippedfromtheriverrockandalmostkilledhimself.Whentheanimalscametoseethedoctor,hegavethemallthesame8,“Takeoffthoseclothesbeforeonedaythey’regoingtokillyou.9”Tthosedoctorthat’sadvicestoppedhavingaccidents.Andtheanimalsrealizedthattheydidn’tneedclothesatall.Startingtowearthemhadbeenvery10,andtheyhadonlydoneittomakeothersadmirethem,andtogetattention.1.A.leftB.forgotC.searchedD.found2.A.getB.keepC.tryD.turn3.A.upB.awayC.overD.off4.A.lostB.shookC.knockedD.hid5.A.moneyB.clothesC.foodD.vegetables6.A.fallingB.followingC.describingD.climbing7.A.bythewayB.accordingtoC.becauseofD.suchas8.A.questionB.adviceC.standardD.friendship9.A.cameupwithB.dreamedofC.heardfromD.listenedto10.A.successfulB.dangerousC.helpfulD.friendly答案：1.A2.C3.D4.B5.B6.A7.C8.B9.D10.BPassage3Inourlife,nomatterhowoldyouare,yourmotheralwaysisoneofthemostimportantpeople.Mymotherhaschanged1wayIlookatlife.ShehastaughtmethatthatIwouldbeoneofthegreatones.Asayoungboy,Itriedveryhardtoachievetasksthatcame___2___toothers.Ihadproblemswithwriting,readingandespeciallyspeaking.Myreadingwaspoorevenwithteachershelpingme,andmyspeechwashardto3.Mywritingwasnotatthelevelitshouldhavebeen.Mymotherobserved（观察）allmychallengesandasaprofessorwithaPH.D,decidedtochangethesituationearlyinmydevelopment.4awhile,wedidindeedgetoveralltheproblemsthathadtroubledme.Shespenthourseveryday5meeverythingIneededtoknow,decidedtohelpmelearn.WithoutherIwouldnotbeanywhereclosetothelevelIamnow.Inaddition,shegave6formylife.Shetoldmewhattodoandwhatnottodo.Herexpectationshavealwaysbeenhigh___7__sheknowsthatIcandoit.Forthat,Ithankher.Shewouldnotallowhersontobeunable.Shenever___8___onme,andtothisdayshetellsmeeducationisamust.Iwillbea___9_personifIcontinuetofollowherlead.Sheencouragesme10hardformygradesandattendcollege.Sheusedhergiftsasateachertohelpachild—herchild—andnowIhavethechancetobecomesomething.1.A.aB.anC.theD./2.A.easilyB.stronglyC.frequentlyD.smoothly3.A.hearB.writeC.understandD.read4.A.BesidesB.UnderC.WithD.After5.A.teachB.taughtC.toteachD.teaching6.A.adviceB.happinessC.informationD.courage7.A.beforeB.thoughC.becauseD.unless8.A.setupB.gaveupC.tookupD.lookedup9.A.richB.famousC.successfulD.powerful10.A.studyB.tostudyC.studiedD.studying答案：1.C2.A4.D5.D6.A7.C8.B9.C10.B。Passage4Chinaisanationofetiquette(礼仪).Chinesepeopleare1themosthospitable(好客的)peopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbe2atthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyouand3yousnackslikebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeel4.Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillbebusy5amealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheirguests6abigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestscaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethe7toeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforguests,whichwon’thappenatwesterntabTheChinesefamily8tomakeyoufeelathome.Asyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,“seemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Youtellthemyouarefull,butheystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.9warmandhospitable