搜索
!介词是历年各省市中考必考语言点之一。通常以单项选择出现。考察面涉及表示时间、表示地点的介词、含有介词的固定搭配及介词的一些特有的用法等。2.从近两年的中考试题来看，on表示确定时间与其他时间介词的区别；表示方位的介词in,on,to的区别；between与among；及含有介词的固定短语的特殊用法是考察热点。网站版权所有(11)across(从物体表面)跨越,越过through(从物体中间)穿透,穿越over(从物体上面）跃过网站版权所有Michael’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreetSupermarketHouseHotelgo(straight)alonggodown’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreetSupermarketHouseHotelTurnright’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreetSupermarketHouseHotelTurnleft网站版权所有介词的主要分类：1.insummer,onSeptember1st__________2.atthecinema,inthehospital___________3.Writewithapen,gobybus___________4.bytheway,atlast,intheend___________时间介词地点介词方式介词固定搭配网站版权所有介词的主要分类：1.atthecinema,inthehospital__________2.Writewithapen,gobybus___________3.insummer,onSeptember1st___________4.bytheway,atlast,intheend___________地点介词方式介词时间介词固定搭配’clock,atnoon,atthattime,athalfpastthree,atmid-night…_____________________2.onSunday,onNewYear’sDay,onMarch21st,onmybirthday…______________________3.inthreedays,inaweek,inamonth,inMay,inaseason,in1998,inacentury…_________________________4.inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening______________________________________5.atnight=_________night6.intheday=inthe____________表示点钟或具体一点时间用at表示在某一天用on表示大于一天的时间用in在早上/下午/傍晚用inintheday-time网站版权所有一、in,onat表示时间1、in表示在年、月、季节和在上午、下午或晚上等。in2005,inJune,inspring,inthemorning/afternoon/evening2、on表示在某一天或在某一天的上午、下午或晚上等。onMay1st,onTuesday,onSundaymorning,onacoldevening3、at表示在某一时刻和在夜里、中午。at12:00,atnight,atnoon’sDay.Iwasborn_____June,1992.Iwasborn_____1992.好郁闷啊!分不清了耶!!!ininonon具体时间用不同的介词:在放假期间____________theholiday三天之后threedays_________持续了五个月last_______fivemonthsduringlaterfor四.紧记固定搭配的含介词的中考词组:(1)介词短语atbreakfastfromnowononone’swaytoatfirstintheendinfrontofatlastintimeinthemiddleofatleastontimeinsteadofatonceonfootoutofatthesametimebytheway网站版权所有一、after,in的区别1、in表示的一段时间后，用于将来时。2、after表示过去的一段时间后，用于过去式。如果after后跟将来的某一个时刻，也可以用于将来时。网站版权所有(2)Doyourememberthem?…在…岁时___theageof有时___times开始,在…起初___thebeginningof此刻___themoment=now在…结尾,在…尽头___theendof例如____example匆忙地___ahurry到…的时候____thetime从…到…_____…___…在户外,在野外___theopenairatatatatatforinbyfromtoin网站版权所有相邻，靠近next___将来___thefuture由于,幸亏thanks___过了一会儿_______awhile在地球上___earth遍及all_____下课/放学/下班后______class/school/work展出___show值日___duty独立,单独all___oneself令(某人)惊讶___one’ssurprisetointoafteronafterononbytoover…___________________3.inthebox,onthechair,underthedesk,nexttoKate,ontherightofLucy,infrontofthehouse,behindthedoor…_______________________网站版权所有填上正确的地方介词：1.在广州_______Guangzhou2.在电影院_______thecinema3.在湖边_______thelake4.在海里_______thesea5.树上的苹果apples______thetree6.书上的小鸟birds______thetree7.在天空上______thesky8.在教室外_________theclassroom9.在农场上________thefarm10.在街道上________thestreetinatbyinonininoutsideonin…____________________使用工具用介词with2.seewithoureyes,dowithourhands,smellwithournoses,eatwithourmouths…____________________使用器官用介词with…_____________________4.inaloudvoice,inalowvoice…______________________5.inthisway,intheseways,bythismeans…______________________使用语言用介词in使用声音用介词in使用方法用介词in或by…(onfoot)byland陆路，byroad陆路bysea水路，byair空运________________________使用交通工具用by但：onthebike,onabus,onatrain,ontheplane,ontheship,inthecar…①Shanghailies____theeastofChina.()②Japanlies_____theeastofChina.()③Hubeilies_____thenorthofHunan.()8.inaredcoat,thegirlinyellow,theboyinwhite…______________________9.lieinbed,afterawhile,inthesun()intoon在中国内部在中国外部两地接壤表示穿衣服用in固定搭配…inB.in…inC.to…inD.in…to…inB.about…ofC.for…onD.about…about网站版权所有(3)固定搭配:到达arrive___/___aplace找出find___与---相处geton_____害怕beafraid__sth.放弃give___对---愤怒beangry____sb.上交hand___