Unit-5-Music语言知识点

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Unit5Music语言知识点考纲知识预览熟记单词1.(v.)鼓掌2.(vt.)(使)组成,构成,形成3.(n.)过路人,行人4.(vt.)挣得,赚,获得5.(adj.)额外的,外加的6.(n.)广告7.(adj.)吸引人的,有吸引力的clapformpasserbyearnextraadvertisementattractive考纲知识预览8.(vt.&n.)打击;袭击9.(adv.)后来,然后10.(vt.&vi.)履行,表演,执行11.(n.)能力12.(adj.)未知的13.(v.&n.)分类;种类14.(vi.)坚持,粘贴hitafterwardsperformabilityunknownsortstick考纲知识预览翻译词组1.梦见,梦想,设想2.大约3.用现金,有现钱4.戏弄5.打碎,分裂,解体6.认真对待7.坚持dreamoforsoincashplayjokesonbreakupbeseriousaboutstickto考纲知识预览8.想出,想到9.偶然10.分类,整理,理顺,办妥11.认为有(重要性,意义),附上,连接attach...to12.最重要,首先13.对……有信心comeupwithbychancesortoutaboveallbeconfidentof/about考纲知识预览14.说实在的,实话说15.向……表演give/putonaperformancetotobehonest考纲知识预览背诵句型Anyhowbyothergroups.他们的表演那么幽默,足以被其他乐队所仿照。句型主语+be+adj.+enough+todotheirperformanceswerehumorousenoughtobecopied巧学活用点击进入名师一线讲坛1.pretendv.假装pretendsth./tobesb.把……假装成……pretendtodosth.假装做……pretendtobedoingsth.假装正在做……pretendtohavedonesth.假装已经做……pretend+that从句装作……,假装……名师一线讲坛1.翻译下列小片段因为Tom没有复习功课,所以当老师测验时他假装头疼。考试中他假装正在承受头疼的折磨。一小时之后,当考试结束时,他假装已经好了。名师一线讲坛________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________名师一线讲坛答案:AsTomdidn’tgooverthelessons,hepretendedaheadachewhentheteacherwasgoingtogiveaquiz.Hepretendedtobesufferinggreatpainduringthequiz.Anhourlater,whenthequizwasfinished,hepretendedtohaverecovered.名师一线讲坛2.formn.形状,形态,外形;表格,形式v.(使)组成;形成;构成;排列(1)bein/outofform处于良好的/不良的状态intheformof以……的形式,呈……状态taketheformof采取……的形式;表现为……的形式fillin/outaform填表格(2)formthehabitof养成……的习惯forminto组成……,编成……名师一线讲坛2.完成句子(1)Aplanbegan________________(在他的脑海中形成).(2)Help________________(以钱的形式)willbeverywelcome.(3)Toapplyforajob,youmust____________(填表).答案:(1)toforminhismind(2)intheformofmoney(3)fillin/outaform名师一线讲坛3.earnvt.赚(钱);挣得;得到(名声、地位等);获得earnone’sliving/bread谋生,维持生计earnmoney=makemoney赚钱,挣钱earnone’sownliving自食其力earnasalary挣工资名师一线讲坛3.完成句子(1)Doyouknow________________________(他一个月赚多少钱)?(2)Sheisyoung,butshe______________________(挣的薪水很多).(3)He________________________(以写小说谋生).(4)Rescuingadrowningman__________________(博得众人的尊敬).答案:(1)howmuchheearnsamonth(2)earnsagoodsalary(3)earnshislivingbywritingnovels(4)earnedhimtherespectofall名师一线讲坛4.performvt.&vi.表演;履行;执行(1)performanoperation/aplay进行手术/演一出戏performone’sduty/promise尽责任/履行诺言(2)performancen.履行,执行;表演,演奏putonaperformance/performances表演(3)performern.执行者,表演者,演出者;能手,选手名师一线讲坛4.完成句子(1)Thestudentswill________________(演出一场歌剧)nextFriday.(2)Thepolice______________________(起着极其重要的作用)oursociety.(3)Youshall________________(做实验)thewaytheydo.答案:(1)performanopera(2)performavitalrolein(3)performtheexperiment名师一线讲坛5.hitn.一击;击中;抨击;成功v.打,击中;碰撞(1)hit当“打,击”讲时,常用“hitsb.in/onthe+身体部位”表示“打某人的某个部位”。hitsb.intheeye对某人来说是显而易见的hitthenailonthehead一针见血,击中hitatsb./sth.对准某人/某物打击hiton/uponsth.无意中想出,发现某物名师一线讲坛(2)songhits流行歌曲makeahit(演出等)获得成功,受欢迎名师一线讲坛5.完成句子(1)HisfirstperformanceintheSpringFestivalPartywas________________(获得极大成功),whichearnedhimgreatfameinthecountry.(2)She________________________(用书打他的头).(3)He______________________________(额头磕着了墙)ashefell.名师一线讲坛(4)She____________(无意中想出)agoodtitleforhernewnovel.答案:(1)abighit(2)hithimontheheadwithabook(3)hithisforeheadagainstthewall(4)hitupon名师一线讲坛6.breakup打碎;散开,解散;结束;放假breakdown出故障,坏掉;失败;垮掉,垮下来;分解breakin破门而入;打断(谈话等)breakinto强行闯入;突然……起来breakout(战争、火灾等)爆发,发生breakawayfrom脱离;挣脱breakthrough突围;突破,冲垮;克服名师一线讲坛6.选用上述词语填空(1)Thecar__________ontheway.(2)Themeeting__________atfive.(3)Therobber__________thebank,tryingtotakeawaymoney.(4)Sentencescanbe__________intophrasesandphrasesintowords.答案:(1)brokedown(2)brokeup(3)brokeinto(4)brokenup名师一线讲坛7.morethan多于,不仅morethan+数词意为“……以上,多于……”;相当于over。morethanone意为“不止一个”,后接单数名词表示复数意义,但谓语动词用单数形式。morethan置于名词、形容词、副词、动词及从句前,意为“不只是,非常”。名师一线讲坛morethan...can/could+v.意为“不能”,其中morethan=not。nomorethan意为“只不过,并不比,仅仅”,表示数量、程度之少。notmorethan不超过……,至多……nolessthan(强调大数量)不少于,多达allthemore因而更加名师一线讲坛7.完成句子(1)Heis________________________(并不比我更适合做牧师)!(2)Shemakes________phonecallsinoneday________________________(比其他人都多).(3)It’shermannerIdislike,________________________(倒不是她真说过什么).名师一线讲坛(4)Morethanoneboy________________(看过这部影片).(5)Mr.Wangis________________(不仅仅是我的老师),heisalsomybestfriend.答案:(1)nomorefittobeapriestthanIam(2)more;thananyoneelse(3)morethanwhatsheactuallysays(4)hasseenthefilm(5)morethanmyteacher名师一线讲坛8.aboveall最重要,首先aboveall=mostimportantofall(强调地位上的重要性)首要的是,尤其firstofall(强调顺序)首先,第一atall(否定句)一点也不;(疑句问)到底,究竟inall总共,共计afterall终究,毕竟allinall从各方面考虑,总的说来名师一线讲坛8.完成句子(1)He______________________(尤其渴望再见到他的家人).(2)________________(首先),letthemintroducethemselvestous.(3)________(总的说来),ithadbeenagreatsuccess.名师一线讲坛(4)Hehasdoneitwell.____________________________(毕竟,他只是个初学者).答案:(1)longsabovealltoseehisfamilyagain(2)Firstofall(3)Allinall(4)Afterall,heisonlyabeginner名师一线讲坛9.comeout出版;发表;(太阳等)出现;开花;被获知;(照片)冲洗或洗印清楚名师一线讲坛9.说出下列句中comeout的意思(1)Hopefully,thebookwillcomeout()inthenewyear.(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