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2018年沈阳中考英语一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项()1.Smallcarsareusefulincitieswithnarrow_________________.A.streetsB.cinemasC.squaresD.shops()2.Therewillbefewerworkersinfactoriesbecausemostwork___________byrobotsinfuture.A.isdoneB.wasdoneC.willbedoneD.willdo()3.He___________lookatthestarseverynight,butnowhedoesnot.A.hadbetterB.usedtoC.oughttoD.hadto()4.Luke’smotherwillbe____________himifhewinsthereadingcompetition.A.proudofB.tiredofC.worriedaboutD.strictwith()5.---___________doyoubrushyourteeth?--Twiceormoreaday.A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften()6.Bobdislikescoffee,sohealmost___________drinksit.A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.ever()7.Sarah____________manyplacesofinterestinBeijingalready.A.visitedB.hasvisitedC.willvisitD.ever()8.Mygrandparentswroteletterstokeepintouchwithothers__________theywereyoung.A.whenB.SinceC.afterD.before()9--Tom,Iwenttothepartyyesterdayevening.--Oh,Iwanttoknow___attheparty.A.whodoyoumeetB.whoyoumeetC.whodidyoumeetD.whoyoumet()10.---Idon’tliketheshortstory“Thegifts”,Ithinkit’soutofdate.----I’msorry,but__________althoughitmaybeold,Istillthinkit’samovingstory.A.itdoesn’tmatterB.Idon’tagreeC.you’rewelcomeD.that’sallright二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后人A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,ahunterwenthuntingwithhisdog.Hesawarabbitrunningoutofabushnotfarinfrontand_____11_____raisedhisguntoshoot.Therabbitwashurt.Itranaway______12___.Thehunterwavedtothedogto_____13_____it,thewell-traineddogrushedlikeanarrow,runningveryfastandfullof_______14_____.Therabbitransodesperately(拼命地）thatit_______15____nottohavebeenhurtatall.However,thedogwassurprisinglyleftbehind.Gradually(逐渐地），thedogwaslosingsightof(看不见）therabbit,Atlastwhenthedog_____16____empty-handed,thehunterwasangryandblamed(责备）it,“How_____17____!Unabletocatchaninjuredrabbit!Nosupperforyou.”Feelingsad,thedogtriedtoexplainfor_____18______,“ThoughIdidn’tcatchitIhaddonemybest.”Whentherabbitgothome,alltheotherrabbitsweresurprisedatits______19_______,Theyweredyingtoask,“Howdidyou_____20____torunawaywhenthedogalmostcaughtyou?It’sunbelievable!”Thefrightenedrabbitanswered,“Thedogwouldonlybeblamedfornotcatchingmeatmost,______21_____allitdidwastodoitsbest,thesituationiscompletelydifferent____22______me.Iwouldsurelylosemylite______23_____Iwascaught.Ihadtogoallout(竭尽全力）！”Wecanlearnalessonforourdailylifefromthestory.Haveweeverexaminedourselvesandasked______24_______wedidourbestorwentalloutwhenwelookedfora(n)_____25______forourfailure?()11.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.strangely()12.A.inorderB.inneedC.infearD.insurprise()13.AbarkatB.lookatC.lookafterD.runafter()14.AknowledgeB.kindnessC.humourD.confidence()15A.seemedB.becameC.tastedD.sounded()16A.followedB.leftC.returnedD.waited()17.A.carelessB.uselessC.homelessD.harmless()18.A.itselfB.itC.himselfD.him()19.A.sadnessB.luckC.worryD.patience()20.A.succeedB.failC.manageD.suggest()21.A.butB.orC.yetD.so()22.A.fromB.forC.asD.of()23.A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.if()24.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.where()25.A.respectB.hopeC.excuseD.effect三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.CaiLuninventedpaperaround2,000yearsagoinChina.Itisanimportantinvention.Beforetheinventionofpaper,peoplehadtorememberlotsofinformationorwriteitonstone,wood,leaves,etc.Todayeveryoneintheworldusespaper.Withpaper,wecanmakebooksandprintnewspapers.Sharinginformationisaloteasierwiththehelpofpaper.Peopleusepapereveryday.Studentsdohomeworkandkeepadiaryonpaper.Paperisagreatinvention.AlanTuringwasborninLondon,England,in1912.HeattendedCambridgeUniversityfrom1931to1934.Turingwasamathematician(数学家）andacomputerscientist.ManypeoplecalledTuringthefatherofcomputerscience.Hecreatedthefirstdesign(设计）foramoderncomputer.Turingwantedtoknowifamachinecouldthinkforitselfandtricksomeoneintobelievingtheywerehavingaconversationwithanotherperson.ThisbecameknownastheTruingtest.Inthetest,ahumantalkedtotwootherpeoplethroughacomputer.Onewasamachine,andtheotherwasaperson.Thisideaisstillusedtoday.()26.WhenwaspaperinventedbyCaiLun?A.Around2,000yearsago.B.About200yearsagoC.Around1,000yearsagoD.About100yearsago()27.PeoplecandothefollowingthingswithpaperEXCEPT____________.A.sharinginformationB.printingnewspapersC.havingtheTuringtestD.makingbooks()28.ManypeopleconsideredAlanTuringtobe___________A.theinventorofprintingB.thefatherofmoderneducationC.theinventorofprintingD.thefatherofcomputerscience()29.Inordertohavethetest,Turingneeded______________A.threepeople,onecomputerandamachineB.twopeople,onecomputerandamachineC.Twopeople,twocomputersandamachineD..oneperson,onecomputerandamachine()30.Fromthepassage,weknowCaiLun’sinventionandTuring’sideaare_____________A.hardtoacceptB.notusedanymoreC.unknowntopeopleD.stillusedtoday.BMychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbigger.Ourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsale(庭院拍卖会)andgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokee