2018年威海中考英语试卷一、阅读理解(共五篇短文,共25小题,计30分。其中1-20每小题1分;21-25每小题2分)阅读A、B篇。从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。AOnedayVimalaandhernewfriend.Mary,wereplayingatschool.MarywasaveryquietandshygirlbutVimalalikedher.Whilejumping,Mary’sglassesfelloffandbroke.Justthenthebellrangandtheyhadtohurrytotheirscienceclass.“Ohdear,I'mgoingtobeasblindasabat.Butwe'dbetterhurry.It'sMissLee'sclass,saidMaray.Atthestartofthelesson,MissLeeexplainedhowtodotheexperimenttoproducelargeeyecrystals.Thenshestartedtoquestiontheclass.NobodydaredtogiveawronganswerbecauseMissLeewasaverystrictteacherMissLeeheldupaclamp(夹具)andsaid,Whatdoweuseisfor?Whatdowecallit?Allthegirlslookeddown,whileshelookedattheirheadsforonetopickon.Mary?shefinallyasked.Marywassittingatthebackoftheclass.ShestoodupandpeeredatMissLee,butshecouldnotseeclearlywhattheteacherwasholding.Shewasnervousabitanddidnotanswer.MissLeerepeatedherquestion.Thistimeshespokemoreslowlyandtherewasangerinhervoice.Whatisthisusedfor?sheaskedVimalasawstormcloudsclimbinguptoMissLee'sface.SheknewthatthestormwasabouttoburstonMary,sosheputupherhand.MissLeepaidnoattentiontoherandstaredthroughnarrowedeyesatMary,waitingforananswer.Marydidnotknowwhattosay.Shelookedtoherleftandrightforhelp.Toosearedtosayoutthatshecouldn’tseeclearly,MaryhopedthatifshekeptquietMissLeewouldasksomebodyelse.Vimalaguessedwhatwaswrong,soshedecidedtotakearisk.Shejumpedtoherfeetandsaid,Excuseme.MissLee.Marybrokeherglassesjustbeforethelessonstarted.Idon'tthinkshecanseetheclampclearly.Thenshesatdown,praying(祈祷)thattheceilingwouldnotfallonher.“Oh!”MissLeesaid,alittlesurprised.ShehadthoughtthatMarywasrefusingtoanswer.Nowthatsheunderstood,herangerfadedaway.“Thankyou,Vimala.”shesaidThensheturnedtoMaryandsaid,“Comeandlookatthis.”Maryleftherchairandwenttothefrontoftheclass.“It’saclamp.”shesaid.Wecanputitonametalstand(支架)anduseittoholdthingsinplace.”Well,yougotitrightatlast.MissLeesaidwithabriefsmile.Butyou'dbetternotdoanyexperimentsuntilyourglasseshavebeenrepaired.YoucanwatchVimalawhilethedoestheexperiment.Thestormcloudsdisappeared.ThesmiledisappearedfromMissLee'sfaceandshecontinuedwiththelesson.VimalawinkedatMarywhopeeredatherandsmiledweakly.1.What'sthematterwithMary’sglasses?A.Theywerelost.B.TheywerebrokenC.Theywereleftshome2.MissLeewas__________teacher.A.anEnglishBascienceC.amath3.Whycouldn'tMaryanswerMissLee'squestion?A.Becauseshedidn'tknowtheanswerB.Becauseshecouldn'thearwhatMissLeewassayingC.Becauseshecouldn’tseewhattheteacherwasholding4.ThesentenceVimalasawstormcloudsclimbinguptoMissLee'sface.”meansVimalafound_______A.theskywascloudyB.aheavystormwascomingC.MissLeewasbecomingangry5.Whichofthefollowingisnotright?A.MarywasquietandshyandalsoasblindasabatB.MissLeewasastrictandseriousteacherC.MaryknewwhataclampwasusedforBAmandaKittsisoneof“tomorrow’speople”peoplewhohaveartificial(人工的)bodypats.Shehasabionic(电子操控的)arm.Now,Kittsnunsaday-carecenter.Childrennunuptoherhappilyasshecomesintotheclassroom.Shebendsovertotalkwithasmallgirl.AsshebendsKittsputsherhandsonherknees.Formostpeople,thiswouldbeeasy.However,justafewyearsago,thiswasimpossibleforKitts.In2006,Kittswasinacaraccident.Atruckcrushed(挤坏)herleftarmandthedoctorhadtocutitoff.Iwasangry,said,depressed.Ijustcouldn'tacceptit,shesays.Butthensheheardaboutanewtechniquethatcouldusetheremainingnerves(神经)inhershouldertocontortanartificialarm.Inadifficultoperation,adoctornovelKitts'snervestodifferentmensofherupper-armmuscles.Formonths,thenervesgrew.Millimeterbymillimeter,theymoveddeeperintotheirnewhomes.“AtthreemonthsIstartedfeelinglittletinglesandtwitches(刺痛和抽搐),”shesaid.Amonthlater,shegotherfirstbionicarm.AresearchengineerworkedwithKittstomakethecomputerprogramsmatchherrealmovementsmoreandmoreclosely.Today,Kitts'sarmisgreat,butit'snotyetperfect.Shewantsfeelinginherhands.Forexample,sheneedstofeelwhethersomethingisroughorsmooth.Shealsoneedsfeelingtodooneofherfavoritethings-drinkcoffeeTheproblemwithapapercoffeecupisthatmyhandwillcloseuntilitgetsasolidgrip,”shesays.Onetimeatacoffeeshop,herhandkeptclosinguntilitcrushedthecup.ButKittssayspositively,OnedayI'llbeabletofeelthingswithit,andclapmyhands…tothesongsmykidsaresinging”6.WhatisthedifferencebetweenKittsandnormalpeople?A.Shehasabionicarm.B.ShecanbendC.Shecanputherhandsonherknees7.Kittsgotherfirstbionicarm_____________afterthedifficultoperation.AalmostthreemonthsBoveronemonthC.morethanfourmonths8.Kittsisableto____________withherbionichand.A.clapherhandsB.holdthingC.feelroughorsmooththings9.Kitts'sattitudetowardhernewarmis______________.A.positiveB.AngryC.perfect10.Choosetherightorderoftheevents①Kittsheardaboutanewtechnique②Kittscrushedapapercoffeecup③Kittshadtwohumanarms④AtruckhitKitts'scar⑤Kittsgotherfirstbionicarm⑥DoctorsmovedsomeofthenervesinKitts’sarmA.④①⑥⑤②③B.③④⑤①②⑥C.③④①⑥⑤②C阅读C篇,判断正(A)误(B)。请将答案编号涂卡。A表示正确,B表示错误。Bangladesh(孟加拉)isanagriculturalcountrybetweenIndiaandBurma.StormsfromtheIndianOceansweepacrossthecountryeveryyear,andlargeareasoffarminglandareflooded(冲毁).Thepeopleareverypoor.Fewerthanhalfofthecountry’schildrencompletetheirprimaryeducation.Whentheya