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一、地铁专业术语AFCAutoFareCollection／自动售检票系统ATCAutomaticTrainControl／列车自动控制ATOAutomaticTrainOperation／列车自动运行ATPAutomaticTrainProtection／列车自动防护ATSAutomaticTrainSupervision／列车自动监控BASBuildingAutomationSystem／建筑设备自动化系统BCCBackupControlCenter／备用控制中心FASFireAlarmSystem／防灾报警系统ISCSIntegratedSupervisionandControlSystem／综合监控系统HMIHumanMachineInterface／人机接口OCCOperatedControlCenter／控制中心PIISPassengerInformationandIndicationSystem／旅客向导系统PISPassengerInformationSystem／乘客信息系统（有的也叫旅客资讯系统）SCADAScanControlAlarmDatabase／供电系统管理自动化ISDSScanControlAlarmDatabase／供电系统管理自动化SSSSubwayStationSubsystem／车站子系统TIMSTrainIntegratedManagementSystem／列车综合管理系统TCMSTrainControl&MonitoringSystem／列车控制和监控系统EODEquipmentOperatingData／设备运行参数二、车辆专业系统APUAudioPowerUnit／放大器单元AW0空载AW1每位乘客都有座位AW2每平方米6人AW3每平方米9人DVADigitalandAudioAnnouncements／数字语音广播器FDUFrontalDisplayUnit／前部显示单元IDUInternalDisplayUnit／内部显示单元LRULineReplaceableUnit／线路可替换单元M（C）MotorCar／动车Mp（B）MotorCarWithPantograph／带受电弓的动车MPUMainProcessorUnit／主控单元PBPoweredBogie／动车转向架RIOMRemoteInputOutputModule／远程输入输出模块TBDTobeDefined／待定义，待规定TBExTrailerBogie-External／拖车外转向架TBInTrainBogie-Intermediate／拖车中间转向架TBUTreadBrakeUnit／踏面制动单元Tc（A）TrailerCar／拖车VPIVisualPassengerInformation／可视乘客信息VVVFVariablevoltageVariableFrequency／变压变频WSPWheelSpeedSensor／轮速传感器三、信号专业系统ADMAdministratorWorkstation／系统工作管理站ARAutomaticReversal／自动折返ARSAutomaticRouteSetting／列车自动进路排列ATRAutomaticTrainRegulation／列车自动调整ATTAutomaticTrainTracking／列车自动跟踪DTIDepartureTimeIndicator／发车计时器LCPLocalControlPanel／局部控制台PTIPositiveTrainIdentification／列车自动识别RMRestrictedManualMode／ATP限制允许速度的人工驾驶SICStationInterfaceCase／车站接口箱SICASSiemensComputerAidedSignaling／西门子计算机辅助信号四、通信专业系统CDDConfigurationandDataDistributionServer／配置及数字分配服务器DDFDigitalDistributionFrame／数字配线架DxTiPDigitalExchangeforTETRA／TETRA数字交换机MDFMultiplexDistributionFrame／综合配线架NCCNetworkControlCenter／网络控制中心ODFOpticalDistributionFrame／光配线架OMSOTNManagementSystem／OTN管理系统PABXPrivateAutomaticBranchExchange／专用自动小交换机PCMPulseCodeModulation／脉冲编码调制TBSTETRABaseStation／TETRA基站TDMTimeDivisionMultiplexing／时分复用TETRATerrestialtrunkedRadio／欧洲数字集群标准VDFAudioDistributionFrame／音频配线架五、自动售检票专业系统CPSCentralProcessingSystem／中央计算机系统CSCContactlessSmartCard／非接触智能卡CSTContactlessSmartToken／非接触智能筹码IDCIntermodalityDataCenter／清结算数据中心SPSStationProcessingSystem／车站计算机系统PINPersonalIdentificationNumber／个人身份号码TVMTicketVendingMachine／自动售票机SEMI-TVMManuallyOperatedTicketVendingMachine／半自动售票机PVUPortableVerifyingUnit／便携式验票机GATE闸机六、火灾报警专业系统FAC消防专项合格证书GCCGraphicControlComputer／图形监视计算机七、环境监控专业系统EMCSElectricalandMechanicalControlSystem／车站设备监控系统ECSEnvironmentControlSystem／环境控制系统DDCDircctDigitalController／数字直接控制器PLCProgrammableLogicController／可编程逻辑控制器八、综合监控专业系统BISCSBackupISCS／备用综合监控系统CISCSCentralISCS／中央综合监控系统FEPFrontEndProcessor／前端处理器HMIHumanMachineInterface／人机界面SISCSStationISCS／车站综合监控系统九、技术术语APIApplicationProgramminginterfac／应用程序接口EMCElectroMagneticCompliance／电磁兼容性FTPFileTransferProtocol／文件传输协议ISDNIntegratedServicesDigitalNetwork／综合业务数字网LANLocalAreaNetwork／局域网MCBFMeanCyclesBetweenFailure／运行设备两次损坏之间的次数MTBFMeanTimeBetweenFailures／平均无故障运行时间MTTRMeanTimeToRepair／维修耗时平均值OTNOpenTransportNetwork／开放传输网络PSTNPublicSwitchedTelephoneNetwork／公用电话交换网TCP/IPTransmissionControlProtocol/InternetProtocol／传输控制/网络协议UPSUninterruptedPowerSupply／不间断电源供给WANWideAreaNetwork／广域网十、其他术语NTCSNanJingTransportationCardSystem／南京一卡通系统MOCMinistryOfconstruction／建设部NMCNanJingMetroCorporation／南京地铁公司缩写词英文解释中文解释ACSAccessControlSystem门禁系统AFCAutomaticFareCollection自动售检票系统AGPAcceleratedGraphicsPort加速图形端口AI／AOAnaloguelnput／AnalogueOutput模拟输入／模拟输出ANSIAmericanNationalStandardlnstitute美国国家标准委员全ATOAutomaticTrainOperation自动列车驾驶系统ATPAutomaticTrainProtection自动列车保护系统ATSAutomaticTrainSupervision列车自动监控AVAudioVideo音像ASDAirtightseparateDoor人防门BASBuildingAutomationSystem环境与设备监控系统C／SC1ient/Server客户机／服务器CCTVClosedCircuitTelevision闭路电视监控系统CISCSCentralIntegratedSupervisoryControlSystem中央级综合监控系统CLKClock时钟系统CORBACommonObjectRequestBrokerArchitecture公共对象请求代理体系结构CPUCentralProcessingUnit中央处理单元DCDirectCurrent直流DCCDepotControlCenter车辆段控制中心DI／DODigitallnput／DigitalOutput数字输入／数字输出DISCSDepotIntegratedSupervisoryControlSystem车辆段综合监控系统DLPDigitalLightProcessing数字光处理DVD-ROMDigitalVideoDisk-ReadonlyMemory数字视盘—只读存储器EEDEmergencyEgressDoor应急门EL&ESElevatorandEscalator电梯和自动扶梯EPSEmergencyPowerSystem应急电源系统FASFireAlarmSystem火灾报警系统FCFiberChatlnel光纤通道FEPFrontEndProcessor前端处理器FTPFileTransferProtocol文件传送协议GUIGraphicUserlnterface图形用户接口HMIHumanMachinelnterface人机界面HVACHeatVentilationandAir-Condition通风空调系统I／OInput／Output输入／输出IBPIntergratedBackupPanel综合后备盘IEEEInstituteofElectrlcal＆E1ectronicEngineers电气与电子工程师协会ISCSIntegratedSupervisoryControlSystem综合监控系统ISDSIntegratedSupervisoryDefendSystem综合安防系统ITU-RInternationalTelecomUnion-Radio国际电信联盟—无线ITU-TIrlternationalTelecomUnion-Telecom国际电信联盟—通信JPEGJointPhotograghCodingExpertsGroup联合图像专家组规范LANLocalAreaNetwork局域网LCDLiquidCrystalDisplay液晶显示屏LEDLightEmittingDiode发光二极管LTOLirlearTapeOpen开放的线性磁带协议MBNISCSBackboneNetwork综合监控骨干网MPEGMovingPicturesExpertsGroup运动图像专家组规范MTBFMeanTimeBetweenFailure平均无故障时间MTTRMeanTimeToRepair平均修复时间NFSNetworkFileSy