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Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?一、词性变化Allowv允许允许做某事____________允许某人做某事_____________Wrongadjadv___________做错___________怎么啦？___________Dealn协定，交易___________重要的事v处理___________Relationnvrelate涉及使…有联系relative相对的；有关系的communicate交流，沟通（动词）→___________(名词)arguev争吵，___________与。。争吵___________n争吵cloud云，云朵（名词）→___________（形容词）有云的，多云的old更旧的___________，最旧的___________，年长的___________，最年长的___________WhateverhoweverwhoeverwhereverwhenwverNervousadjadv___________变得焦虑___________Properadj正确的，恰当的，近义词___________adv.___________Secondlyadvadj___________二___________Explainvexplanation说明，解释；辩解SleepvasleepsleepingsleepyFreeadjadv___________n___________Hang______________________(p)______________________(pp)Friendadj友好的___________n友谊___________不友好的___________Many/much更多的___________最多的___________Tirevadj令人疲惫的___________疲惫的___________Early更早的___________最早的___________Writep___________pp___________作者___________Surpriseadj______________________对、、、感到吃惊___________惊讶地___________让某人惊讶的是___________Easyadv___________Find___________(p)___________(pp)take___________(p)___________(pp)Forget___________(p)___________(pp)give___________(p)___________(pp)Angryn___________adv___________Advicenv___________同义词___________Hopeadj有希望的___________无望的___________希望做某事___________Difficultadjadv___________n___________做某事有困难___________Fairadjadv___________n___________Big大的，更大的___________最大的___________LonelyadjaloneNormaladv___________二、重点短语1.whydon’tyou+动词原形+…?=whynot++动词原形+…?为什么不…?2.___________允许某人做某事___________允许做某事3.___________与某人闲逛4.___________课外辅导班5.___________.=haveafightwithsb与某人吵架/打架6.___________直到半夜7.___________.与某人交谈(单方面的说话)___________和某人交谈（双方的谈话）8.___________有空闲时间9.___________学得过多10.___________有足够的睡眠11.___________给某人写信12.___________打电话给某人13.___________令某人惊讶14.___________翻看,浏览相当于___________谈论关于…15.___________生某人的气thanksbfor+名词/代词/动名词16.___________重要的事17.___________成功地发展;解决,改善18.___________和睦相处；关系良好19.___________经常吵架/打架20.___________+名词/代词/动名词“擅长于...”___________对…有好处21.___________拒绝做某事22.___________主动提出做某事=offersthtosb给某人提供某物23.___________以便，为了=___________(后都跟从句，且从句经常用can,could等情态动词)24.___________介意做某事___________介意某人做某事25.without+名词/代词/动名词“在没有…的情况下26___________与……比较27.___________使某人生气28.___________担心某事29.___________抄袭某人的作业30.___________做自己三重点词法1.Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢？【解析】Whydon'tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?为什么不......呢？【拓展】用于提建议的句型有：(1)___________….怎么样？(2)___________?=Whynotdosth?为什么不呢？(3)___________.让我们一起做某事吧。(4)___________?我们做…好吗？(5)___________最好做/不做某事(6)Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth请你做…好吗？(7)___________你想去做某事吗？(8)___________你介意做某事吗？【回答】(1).同意对方的建议时，一般用：◆Goodidea./That’sgoodidea.好主意◆OK/Allright./Great好/行/太好了◆Yes,please./I’dloveto是的/我愿意◆Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法◆Noproblem没问题◆Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly当然可以◆Yes,Ithinkso对，我也这样想(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：◆Idon’tthinkso我认为不是这样◆Sorry,Ican’t对不起，我不能◆I’dloveto,but…◆I’mafraid…我愿意，但恐怕……35.—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?—______.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Thankyou.C.Sorrytohearthat.D.Soundsgreat.25.—Ifeelreallytired.______A.Luckyyou!B.Youhadbetterworkharder.C.Congratulations!D.Whynotgoandhavearest?【2013四川凉山3】37.—It’saniceday,isn’tit?Yes.______goinghikingandrelaxourselves?A.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.Whatabout【2013湖南益阳】Youlooktootired.Whynot_____arest?A.stoptohaveB.tostophavingC.stophaving2.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon’tgetenoughsleep.我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。【解析1】(1)toomany+复数名词许多toomanypeople(2)toomuch+不可数名词许多toomuchhomework(3)muchtoo+形容词太…muchtoocoldYouaredriving___________fast．Thereare___________studentsinourclassYouare___________kindtomeAmericanseattoomuchmeatinmyopiniontoomany、toomuch、.muchtoo用法区别及巩固练习Thereare__________studentsinourclass.我们班上有太多的学生。He'sgot__________questionstoaskyou．他有很多问题要问你。如：Wehave__________worktodo.我们有太多的工作要做。Americanseat__________meatinmyopinion．依我看，美国人吃的肉太多。Idrank__________colalastnight．昨天晚上我可乐喝得太多了。如：Theboxis__________heavy,soIcan'tcarryit.箱子太重了，所以我搬不动它。Youare__________kindtome．你对我实在太好了。It's__________cold．天气实在太冷了。Youaredriving__________fast．你开车太快了。---Youshouldn'teat______meatbecauseit'sbadforyourhealth.---Thanks.Andeatingalotwillmakemelook_______fat.A．muchtooB．toomuchC．manytooD．toomany--Mum,thesoupis_______salty.---Sorry,dear.I'veput_______saltinit,A．toomuch;alotB．muchtoo;alotC．manytoo;alotofD.muchtoo;toomuch3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。【解析】allowsb.todosth允许某人做某事【拓展】allowv允许allowdoingsth允许做某事Theydon’t允许吸烟allowsb.todosth允许某人做某事Mymother不允许我看电视beallowedtodosth被允许做某事①Wedon’tallow___________(smoke)inthereadingroom.②Ourteacherallowsus____________(go)outforawalk.③Theboyshouldbeallowed____(play)aftersupper.(我们)不允许在教室吃饭_________________________________我父母不允许我晚上出去_________________________________乘客不准吸烟_________________________________她的老板不允许她使用电话_________________________________4.What’swrong?怎么啦？【解析】What’swrong(withsb./sth)（某人/物）怎么了？=_________________________________=_________________________________=_________________________________5.I’mreallytriedbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。【解析】until直到......时Until直到….为止,notuntil直到…才肯定形式表示的意思是做某事直至某时，动词必须是延续性的。否定形式not…until…表