小学英语语法--冠词

冠词转动你的脑筋四个人打麻将警察为什么带走了五个人？挑战字母关(大写小写)首字母大写的五种情况ChinaAmericanGermany2.国家首字母1.句子的首字母Eg.ThisismybookTom3.地名北京Beijing上海Shanghai4.人名WangDazui5.月份星期节日eg.五月May六月June星期一Monday星期二Tuesday春节SpringFestival中秋节Mid-autumnday1.冠词有：a、an、the定冠词：the2.冠词分为：不定冠词：a、an冠词的用法：•a/an都表示一个•an用在单词发音中元音音标开头的单词•a用在单词发音中辅音音标开头的单词•a/an第一次提到•the再次提到Eg.anorangeanapple定冠词the的用法(5种)：1.特指某些人或物eg.Thebookonthedeskismine.2.双方都知道的人或事物eg.Openthedoor,please.3.指上文提到的人或事物eg.Helivesonafarm,thefarmisnotbig.4.世界上独一无二的事物前eg.Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.5.形容词最高级前Eg:Theislandisthebiggestofthethree.不用冠词的情况:1.星期、月份、季节、节日前不用，但中国传统节日要用the.2.国家城市不用the3.称呼头衔前不用onMonday在星期一inJune在六月inspring在春天atChristmas在圣诞节inShenyang在沈阳Mr.Wang王先生ontheMid-AutumnDay在中秋节例题：冠词（a/an）1.Ihave__book.2.__catcancatchinsect.3.Lucyspends___hourdoingherhomeworkeveryday.4.Bob’sfatheris__engineer.5.Johnis__honestboy.6.__apple__daykeepsthedoctoraway.7.Let’shave__restfor__while.8.Motherboughtme__uniformyesterday.9.Ihave__pencil__(a,the)pencilsisred.10.___(a,the/)sunisshiningbrightlyin__(a,the,/)sky.11.__(a,the)dictionaryon__(a,the)deskismine.12.Is__(the,/)Mary(a,the,/)youngestgirlinourclass.13.Canyouplay(a,an,the,/)violin?14.Wegotoschoolby(a,the,/)bikein(a,an,the)morningeveryday.根据所学知识用a,an,the,/填空Mynameis__Michael.I’min__gradethreethisterm.Mymotheris__doctorandmyfatheris__actor.Todayis__Saturday.Now,myfatheristalkingon__phone.Mymotherishaving__breakfast.Mygrandmotheriswatering__flowersin__gardenandI’mwatching__TV.Look!Thisismyzone.Thereis__beautifulumbrellainmybedroom.Ilike__umbrellaverymuchbecauseIboughtitin__Paris.Theseareallmypresents.