编号:本科毕业设计(论文)题目:(中文)科学教育中创新意识教育与学生性格培养研究(英文)Theresearchofinnovationconsciousnesseducationandthecultivationofstudents'characterinscienceeducation学院理学院专业科学教育班级07科教学号074083028姓名闻灵芝指导教师华达银职称教授完成日期2011-4-25宁波大学理学院本科毕业设计(论文)I诚信承诺我谨在此承诺:本人所写的毕业论文《科学教育中创新意识教育与学生性格培养研究》均系本人独立完成,没有抄袭行为,凡涉及其他作者的观点和材料,均作了注释,若有不实,后果由本人承担。承诺人(签名):年月日科学教育中创新意识教育与学生性格培养研究II摘要【摘要】科学课程作为一门科学的基础入门课程,以全面提高每个学生的科学素养为宗旨。而当前社会所处的时代是高速发展的知识经济时代,需要具有创新精神与创新能力的创新型人才。如何在科学教育中培养学生的创新精神与创新能力,促成学生的创新性性格形成,就需要我们在科学教育中实施创新意识教育。探索研究创新意识教育与学生创新性格的培养正是本论文的研究主旨。【关键词】科学教育;创新意识教育;性格培养。宁波大学理学院本科毕业设计(论文)IIITheresearchofinnovationconsciousnesseducationandthecultivationofstudents'characterinscienceeducationAbstract【ABSTRACT】Scienceasanintroductorysubjectinsciencecurriculum,thepurposeofthissubjectistoimprovethescientificliteracyofeachstudentcomprehensively.However,thesocietytodayisaneraofknowledgeandeconomywhichdevelopinahighspeed,andtalentswithinnovationareneeded.Howcanwebuildstudents’innovationandtheirinnovativecharacterintheeducationofscience,wehavetoputtheawarenessofinnovationintopracticaleducation.Themainideaofthispaperistoresearchandexploretheeducationofinnovationawarenessandthecharactertrainingofstudents’innovation.【KEYWORDS】Scienceeducation;Innovationawarenesseducation;Charactercultivation.科学教育中创新意识教育与学生性格培养研究IV目录引言...................................................................................................................................................................1当前我国科学教育的现状与问题...........................................................................................................11.当前国内外科学教育的发展趋势和动向....................................................................................................21.1国外科学教育的发展趋势.................................................................................................................21.1.1教学及培养目标的调整..........................................................................................................31.1.2教师教学方式与学生学习方法的改革..................................................................................31.1.3科学课堂教学内容的更新......................................................................................................41.2我国科学教育的发展方向.................................................................................................................41.2.1注重学生的科学探究..............................................................................................................51.2.2着力提高全体学生的科学素养......................................................................................................51.2.3科学教育范式转型由“接受教育”走向“创新教育”......................................................52.科学教育中的创新意识培养........................................................................................................................62.1创新意识及创新意识教育.................................................................................................................62.1.1创新意识的内涵及作用..........................................................................................................62.1.2影响创新意识形成的教育因素..............................................................................................72.1.3创新意识教育的内涵及类别划分..........................................................................................82.2创新意识教育在科学教育中的地位...............................................................................................102.3创新意识教育在科学教育中的普及...............................................................................................103.学生性格的培养..........................................................................................................................................113.1什么是性格.......................................................................................................................................113.1.1性格的特征............................................................................................................................123.1.2性格类型的分类....................................................................................................................123.2影响性格的形成与发展的因素.......................................................................................................134.创新意识教育与学生性格培养的联系......................................................................................................144.1创新意识教育对学生性格的培养...................................................................................................144.2科学教育中的创新意识教育对学生性格的培养具有重要作用...................................................144.2.1科学教育中创新意识教育促进学生创新精神与创新能力的形成....................................144.2.2学生创新精神与创新能力优化学生的性格........................................................................154.2.3学生创新性格促进学生的创新精神与创新能力的培养....................................................154.3学生创新性格对创新意识教育的影响...........................................................................................164.4积极推广创新意识教育的重要意义...............................................................................................174.5提出在科学教育中实施创新意识教育提高学生科学创新能力的合理性建议...........................