外研版七年级英语下册:Module-4-Life-in-the-future-unit2

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Module4LifeinthefutureUnit2学科网Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.Whatwillschoolsbelikeinthefuture?FreetalkDiscussandmakeareport.Whatwillyoudo?Wherewillyouwork?组卷网Willyouberichorpoor?学科网Willyouhaveanexpensivecar?Willyouhavealaptop?Howmanychildrenwillyouhave?Willyoubehandsome/pretty?Wherewillyoulive?Teachingaims1.掌握本课的词汇及短语:2.学会will引导的一般将来时的陈述句、否定句、一般疑问句式及回答。airlandmachinerobotseaspacejamtrafficjamwindtruecometruecheapeverywhereintoworkingrisenotonly…butalsoaswell/εə//lænd//mə'ʃi:n//'rəubɔt//si://speIs//'træfIk/天空;空气n.air组卷网陆地n.land机器n.robot机器人n.space海;海洋n.machine空间;太空n.sea交通n.trafficWordsandexpressions堵塞;拥挤n.jam交通堵塞trafficjam风n.true便宜的adj.cheap/dʒæm//tru://tʃi:p/wind/wInd/cometrue真的;真实的adj.(梦想等)实现,成真hereis/are…(用于介绍某人或某物)下面/'evrIhwεə//'Intu://'wə:kiŋ//'raIz/到处n.everywhere进入…里面prep.into(有关)工作的adj.rise升起、上升n.workingnotonly…butalso和;又;也不仅…;而且…aswell1.Workinpairs.Lookatthepicturesanddescribewhatyousee.Usethewordsandexpressionfromtheboxtohelpyou.airlandjobmachinerainrobotseaspacetrafficjamwind2.ReadthepassageandmatchthepicturesinActivity1withtheparagraphs.LifeinthefutureWhatwilllifebeinthefuture?Howwillthingschange?Herearesomeideas.Whichoneswillcometrue?ByTonySmithA:Inthefuture,achangeofweatherwon’tmeanachangeofclothes.We’llwearanewkindofclothes.They’llbewarmwhenwe’recold,andcoolwhenwe’rehot.B:There’llbenomorelightrainandcoldwindinspring.Theweatherwillbequitewarmorevenhotallyear,withheavyrainandwind.Thesealevelwillriseaswell.C:Wewon’ttravelbybusorbikeanymore.Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.NomoreExpensivecars-it’llbecheaptoeverywherebyplane,notonlyoverland,butalsoovertheseaorevenintospace.Maybethere’llbetrafficjamsintheair.D:Doyoulikelongholidays?Well,you’regoingtolikethefuturebecausemachinesandrobotswilldoalltheheavyanddifficultjobs,andwe’llonlydolightandeasywork.Workinghourswillbeshortsopeoplewillhavelongholidays.BCADAnswers:3Matchtheparagraphswiththeheadings.1Weather□2Clothes□3Jobs□4Travel□BADC4Check(√)thetruesentences.1Peoplehavetochangeclothesinhotweather.2Theweatherwillbewarminspring.3Alotofpeoplewilltravelbyplanesomaybetherewilltrafficjamsintheair.4Peoplewillhavelongholidaysbecausemachineswilldoheavywork.□□□□×√√√5Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.aircheapeverywhereintorisetrueWilltravelinthefuturebeexpensive?No,it’llbe(1)_______.We’lltravel(2)___________We’llbeableto(3)_______overthetrafficjamsontheland,andwe’llbeabletogo(4)_____space.Butmaybethere’llbetrafficjamsinthe(5)_____too.Whatdoyouthink?Doyouthinkthisideaaboutlifeinthefuturewillcome(6)______?cheapeverywhereriseintoairtrue6Matchthewordswiththeiropposites.UsethepassageinActivity2tohelpyou.easyexpensivehotlargelightlongwarmdifficultcheapcoldsmallheavyshortcool7Workinpairs.Talkaboutlifeinthefuture.Ithinkeveryonewillhaveasmallplanesotravellingwillbeeasy.Yes,butIthinktherewillbetrafficjamsintheair.Forexample:Writing8Lookatthesentences.Workinghourswillbeshort.Peoplewillhavelongholidays.Workinghourswillbeshortsopeoplewillhavelongholidays.Nowcompletethesentenceswithso.1.Everyfamilywillhaveaplaneso…2.Theweatherwillgethotso…3.Machinesandrobotswilldotheheavyanddifficultjobsso…Possibleanswers:1.Everyfamilywillhaveaplanesotravelwillbefast.2.Theweatherwillgethotsowewon’tneedwarmclothes.3.Machinesandrobotswilldotheheavyanddifficultjobssowewillhavemoretime.1.itwillbecheapto….做…事情将会是便宜的句型结构:itis+adj.+todosth,it是形式主语,真正的主语为动词不定式后置。如:Itwaswrongforyounottohelpher.你当时不帮助她是错误的。(it代替不定式短语)Languagepoints2.notonly…butalso…用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者,其意为“不仅……而且…”;Shenotonlyplayswell,butalsowritesmusic.若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。如:Notonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave.不只是你,他也得离开。若连接两个句子,notonly后面的句子要用倒装,如:Notonlydidhespeakmorecorrectly,buthespokemoreeasily.他不仅说得更正确,而且讲得更不费劲了。Grammar1.begoingto主要用于:①表示事先经过考虑、安排要做的事情。如:Whatareyougoingtodoafterschool?放学后你打算做什么?②表示根据前面某种迹象判断某事很有可能发生。如:Lookattheclouds.It’sgoingtorain.2.will(shall)主要用于:①在书面语中,主语为第一人称时,常用“shall+动词原形”。如:I’lltelephoneyouafterIgethome.但在口语中所有人称都可用will。②will表示单纯的将来概念,表示“将要”,通常可用各种人称。It’llsoonbeChristmas.很快就到圣诞节了。Iwillseeyoutomorrow.明天我去看你。③表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来事情,用will。如:Tomwillbesixteenyearsoldnextyear.Tom明年就16岁了。④问对方是否愿意做某事和表示客气的邀请或命令时,常用will。口语中常用would代替will。如:Willyoupleaseopenthedoor?请关门好吗?⑤表示带“意愿”色彩的将来时,用will。如:TomwillhelpmewithmyEnglish.Tom愿意帮我学英语。“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句:Therewillbe+名词+其他成份[注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句:在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句:把will提到there之前。Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.注意:在口语中,所有人称都可以用will.“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句:Thereis/aregoingtobe+名词+其他成份[注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。Thereisgoingtobearobotinafamily.否定句:在is/are后面加not.Thereisnotgoingtoberobotinafamily一般疑问句:把is/are提到there之前。Istheregoingtobearobotinafamily?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.表示即将要发生的动作.Hurryup!We'reabouttoleave.Thefootballmatchisabouttobegininafewminutes.beaboutto结构表示将来现在进行时表将来表示位置转移的动词常与现在进行时和表示将来的时间状语连用,表示在最近将要发生某事。这些事是事先安排好的。例如:TheBrownsarecomingtodinnertomorrow.明天布朗夫妇要来吃晚饭。一般现在时表将来动词be;表示位置转移的动词和表示“开始,结束”的动词(如start,begin,open,finish,end,close等)与一般现在时和表示将来的时间状语连用,表示时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