中考英语常考高频短语汇总abit(of)有一点,一会儿afew一些,少量agreatdeal大量,许多agood/greatmany大量,许多akindof一种,一类alittle一点,少许alotof许多,大量anumberof一些,许多apairof一双,一副apieceof一块,一张,一根,一片aboveall首先,首要accordingto根据,按照addupto合计达……afterall毕竟,终究afterclass课后againandagain反复地,再三地agreetodosth.同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致aheadof在……之前allinall总的来说,总计allkindsof各种各样的allover到处,遍及allright行,好吧;(病)好了allthebest一切顺利,万事如意answerfor对……负责apartfrom除去,除了arriveat/in到达asamatteroffact事实上,其实asaresult(作为)结果as...as像,如同assoonas一……就……asfaras达到……的程度;就……asif好像,仿佛aslongas只要asthough好像,仿佛asusual通常,平常地aswell也,还有aswellas除……之外(也)belongto属于beproudof骄傲,自豪bestrictwith对……严格要求both...and两个都,既……又……breakawayfrom脱离breakdown损坏;分解;(汽车)抛锚breakin闯入,强行进入;插嘴,打断breakoff打断;折断breakout(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发breakup分解;分裂bringin引来,引进;吸收bringon引起,导致;使前进bringup教育,培养buildup逐步建立byaccident偶然byair/bus/train/ship乘飞机/公共汽车/火车/轮船byandby不久以后,逐渐地byday日间,在白天bytheway顺便说callfor提倡,号召;需要callin召来,召集callon拜访,访问callup号召;打电话carefor喜欢;照顾(病人)carryoff携走,夺走carryon继续下去;继续开展carryout开展,执行catchupwith赶上;超过changeinto转换成,把……变成checkin报到,登记checkout查明;结账clearup整理,收拾;(天气)放晴comeabout发生,产生comeacross偶然遇见;发现comeback回来;想起来comedown落;下来comefrom出生(于);来自comein进入,进来comeoff从……离开,脱落comeon来吧,赶快comeout出来;(书等)出版,发行cometo共计,达到cometrue变为现实,成为事实comeup上来,上升;发生comeupwith追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compareto与……相比comparewith与……相比congratulate...on祝贺……connectto连接,相连connectwith与……相连cutdown砍倒cutoff切断cutup齐根割掉;切碎dayandnight日日夜夜doone’sbest尽最大的努力dealwith处理,对付dependon/upon依靠,相信,信赖dieout消失,灭亡differentfrom与……不同divideup分配divide...into...把……分成……dozensof几十dropin顺便走访(某人)dueto由于,因为eachother相互earnone’sliving谋生either...or或者……或者……enjoyoneself过得愉快evenif即使,尽管eventhough即使,尽管eversince自那时起,直到现在facetoface面对面fallasleep入睡fallill患病,病倒faraway遥远的farfrom远离feellikedoing想要,感觉要figureout理解,想明白fill...with用……填充fillin填充findout查明,发现;了解firstofall首先forever永远forexample例如forgood永远fromnowon从今以后,今后fromthenon从那时起from...to从……到……fromtimetotime不时,偶尔getalongwith与……相处getaway逃离getback返回;回来;回家getclose(to)接近getdown降下getdownto开始认真(做某事)getin进入;收获;达到getoff脱下(衣服等);下车geton上车getonwith与……相处getthrough通过;拨通(电话)gettogether聚会,联欢getup起床giveaway分发giveback归还;送回givein屈服,让步giveout分发giveup放弃goahead走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去goaway走开,离去goby走过;经过;过去gofor努力争取goforawalk散步goinfor参加;喜欢gooff走开goon继续goondoingsth.继续做某事,不停地做某事goonwith继续goout出去;熄灭goover仔细检查;复习gothrough浏览;翻阅;通过growup长大成人,成长hadbetter(do)最好(做)handin上交;交纳handout分发haveacold患感冒hangon(打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hangup挂断电话haveagiftfor对……有天赋haveagoodtime玩得高兴,过得愉快haveclasses上课havefunwith玩得高兴havegotto不得不;必须haveto不得不;必须hearof听说,知道hearfrom收到……的来信helponeselfto请随便吃点helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事help...out帮助某人解决困难holdon等一等(别挂电话)holdone’sbreath不出气,屏住呼吸holdout伸出;坚持,维持holdup阻挡;举起;支撑hundredsof几百,成百上千hurryup赶快,快点inahurry匆忙,很快地inall总之inaword简言之,总之incommon共同,共有indebt欠债indanger处在危险状态infact事实上,实际上infrontof在……前面inneedof需要,缺少inorder按顺序inorderthat为了inorderto为了inotherwords换句话说inpeace安静,宁静inpublic当众;公开insurprise吃惊,惊讶intheend最后,终于intime及时,来得及insteadof代替,而不是joinin参加,加入joinup联合起来,联结起来justnow现在,刚才keepback留下keepdoingsth.继续做某事keepoff勿踏;勿踩keepon继续(进行)keepone’sword守信keepup保持;维持;继续knockat敲knockintosb.撞上laughat嘲笑leadto导致,导向letin让……进来,放进letout放掉,泄露liveon靠……为生lookafter照顾lookahead向前看,展望未来lookdownupon看不起,轻视lookfor寻找lookforwardto盼望lookinto向……里面看去;调查lookout留神,当心lookthrough看穿,浏览lookup查阅lotsof许多,大量makeaface做鬼脸,做苦脸makefriendswith与……交朋友makeup构成;化妆;弥补makeupof由……组成,构成makeupone’smind下决心millionsof成百万上千万,数以百万计moreorless或多或少neither...nor既不……也不……nextto紧接着;相邻nodoubt无疑地nolonger不再notanymore不再notatall一点也不,绝非notonly...butalso不仅……而且……notso...as不像,不如nottill/until直到……才nowandthen不时,偶尔nowthat既然ofcourse当然on(the/an)average平均,按平均数计算onduty值日,值班onfoot走路,步行onshow展出;在上演(放映)ontime准时on/overtheradio通过收音机onceagain再一次oncemore再一次onceuponatime从前,很久以前oneafteranother一个接一个openup开启;开创;开辟orelse否则,要不然oughtto应该outofbreath上气不接下气outoforder运转不正常,出毛病outofwork失业overandoveragain反复,多次重复passby经过payattentionto注意payback偿还(借款等)payfor付款payoff偿清(欠款等)persuadesb.todo说服某人做……pickout选出pickup拾起,捡起;接收;开车去接……pointout指出pointto指向prevent...from妨碍;防止,预防putaway放好;收起来putdown记下putoff推迟puton穿,戴上;上演putonaperformance演出putonweight发福,增加体重putout扑灭,熄灭putup挂起;举起;贴(广告等)putupwith忍受ratherthan而不是,非referto提到;涉及,有关regard...as把……看作ringback回电话ringoff挂断电话,停止讲话ringup打电话给rightaway立即,马上rightnow立即,马上runaway逃跑,走掉runoutof用完saveone’slife挽救某人生命scoresof许多,大量see...off为某人送行sellout卖完;出卖sendfor派人去叫(请)sendout发出;派遣sendup发出,射出sentence...todeath判处死刑separate...from...分开setdown放下setfree释放,解放setoff动身,起程;使爆炸setout出发;开始setup创立,建立settledown定居;平静下来showoff炫耀sidebyside肩并肩,一起soasto以便,为的是sofar到目前为止sofaras达到……的程度;就……solongas只要so...that太……以至于……soonerorlater迟早,早晚speedup加快速度spend...on在……上花钱standfor代表,象征stickto坚持stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停下来做某事struggleagainst同……作斗争suchas例如takeaway拿走takeiteasy别着急,别紧张takeoff脱下;起飞takeone'stime从容,慢慢行动takeout取出takeplace发生takesb.inthearms搂抱某人taketheplaceof取代,代替takeup占去,占据(时间、地位等)talkabout谈论,议论talkof谈及,谈到theotherday前几天,某日thinkabout考虑(是否去做)thinkof想起,考虑thousandsof成千上万的,几千的throwaway扔掉too...to太……以至于不……tryon试穿;试试看tryout试验turndown关小,调低;拒绝turnoff关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turnon打开(水、电视、收音机等)turnover翻身;翻转turnup到达,来到;开大(声音)upanddown上下,来回usedtosth.习惯于usedtodosth.过去常常做某事wait