Unit6I'mwatchingTV.一、重点单词:mall_______________pool_______________TVshow_______________cleaning_______________reading_______________shopping_______________swimming_______________playing_______________watchingTV_______________doinghomework_______________eatingdinner_______________talkingonthephone_______________二、重点短语:_______________看电视readanewspaper__________________________________通过电话交谈_______________听音乐usethecomputer_______________makesoup_______________washthedishes______________________________有点儿gotothemovies_______________eatout_______________hostfamily_______________anyother______________________________做晚饭_______________喝茶swiminapool_______________livewithsb.in..._______________makezongzi_______________apictureof______________________________访谈节目watch…onTV_______________三、核心句型:1.—Whyareyoudoing?—I’mwatchingTV.2.—What’sshedoing?—She’swashingherclothes.3.—Whataretheydoing?—They’relisteningtoaCD.4.—Areyoudoingyourhomework?—Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.I’mcleaningmyroom.5.ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom’sdeliciouszongzi.四、重点语法:现在进行时:①定义:现在进行时态主要用于表示现在正在进行的动作,有时也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作。Mysisteristalkingonthephone.我姐姐正在通过电话交谈。②结构:be+v.ingTheyarehavingafootballmatch.他们正在进行足球比赛。I’mstudyingatNo.1MiddleSchool.我在第一中学学习。③v.ing(动词现在分词)构成:(1)一般直接在动词后加-ing。look-______________go-_______________visit-______________(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词变现在分词去掉e加-ing。come-_____________have-______________make-_____________take-______________dance-_____________practice-_____________hope-_______________write-_______________live-_______________leave-_______________move-_______________give-_______________drive-_______________arrive-_______________(3)以重读闭音节结尾、末尾字母为“辅元辅”、以w/x/y结尾除外,变现在分词要双写这个辅音字母,再加ing。get-_______________forget-_____________shop-______________stop-_______________swim-_______________put-_______________begin-_______________run-_______________cut-_______________④基本句型:(1)肯定句:主语+be+v.ing+其他Sheiswashingthedishesinthekitchennow.(2)否定句:主语+be+not+v.ing+其他Sheisnotwashingthedishesinthekitchennow.(3)一般疑问句:be动词提到句首。Isshewashingthedishesinthekitchennow?(4)特殊疑问句:Whatisshedoinginthekitchennow?五、单元知识点:1.ThisisJenny.我是珍妮。☆打电话的时候,一般用this表示我。用that表示对方。打电话有关用语:Who’sthatspeaking?___________________________________________May/CouldIspeakto…?___________________________________________Isthat…speaking?___________________________________________Thisis…speaking.___________________________________________Holdon,please.___________________________________________2.newspaper报纸readinganewspaper看报纸newspaper复合名词news(_______名词)新闻paper(_______名词)纸Ilikereadingnewspaperseveryday.3.talkonthephone通过电话交谈☆onthephone通过电话其中on为介词,通过,以……的方式的意思。与phone有关的短语:makeaphone__________________answerthephone__________________phonenumber__________________phonebook__________________phonesb.=callsb.__________________4.usingthecomputer使用电脑use此处用作及物动词,意为“_______”☆usesth.todosth.__________________Iuseaknifetocutbread.我用刀切面包。辨析:use&with:use动词在句中作谓语,表示用途Iuseapentowrite.with介词在句中作状语,表示方式Iwritewithapen.5.gotothemovies去看电影其中movie是名词,意为电影,英国英语用gotothecinema,表示去看电影,美国英语则用gotothemovies.与go搭配的短语有:gotothemeeting__________________gothetheparty____________________________________去购物goboating____________________________________去游泳godancing__________________6.join加入,参加☆joinsb.加入到某人的行列中(一起做某事)。joinsth.加入某一社团或组织,并成为其中一员。如:jointhePartyjointheLeaguejointhearmyjointheclub7.drinktea喝茶☆drinktea意为“喝茶”。其中drink为及物动词,意为“喝”。☆drink还可以作名词,意为“饮料”,一般情况下为不可数名词,当指饮料的种类或份数时为可数名词。Thereareallkindsofdrinksintheshop.这个商店有各种各样的饮料。☆容易出错的表达:①drinktea/milk/wine/beer/coffee__________________②eatsoup__________________③takemedicine__________________8.shopping购物常用短语:goshopping__________________=dosomeshoppingshoppingcenter__________________shoppinglist__________________shop可作动词,意为“购物”。还可作名词,意为“商店”Thereisashopnearhere.这儿附近有一家商店。9.any否定句中翻译成“_______”;疑问句中翻译成“_______”。☆一般用于疑问句和否定句,修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词,肯定句中表示“一些”用some。Theydon’thaveanyfriendshere.Theyhavesomefriendshere.Dotheyhaveanyfriendshere?☆当表示建议,请求或希望得到肯定回答时,some可用于疑问句中,而不用any。Wouldyoulikesomebananas?10.辨析:wish&hope:wish动词①wishsb.sth.祝愿某人某事②wish(sb.)todosth.希望(某人)做某事WewishyouaHappyNewYear.我们祝你新年快乐。Iwishyoutogo.我希望你走。③wish+that从句,表示难以实现的愿望IwishIcouldflylikeabird.我希望我能像小鸟一样飞翔。名词常用复数Bestwishestoyou.hope动词①hopetodosth.希望做某事②hope+that从句,表示可以实现的愿望Wehopetoseeyouagain.我们希望能再次见到你。11.livelivewithsb.__________________livein+地名__________________12.cleanv.__________________Pleasecleanthewindows.请你把窗户擦一擦。adj.__________________Thatshirtisdirty,hereisacleanone.那件衬衣脏了,这里有件干的。13.wait等候;等待Pleasewaitaminute.请等一会儿。☆waitfor…__________________waitforabus__________________I'mwaitingforJamestoarrive.我正等着詹姆斯的到来。14.talkto与…谈话Theteacheristalkingtothestudents.老师正和学生们谈话。☆talkabout__________________-Whatareyoutalkingabout?.-你们在谈什么呢?-Wearetalkingaboutthefinalexam.-我们在谈论期末考试的事。.☆talkonthephone.__________________(注意用介词on)15.watchTV看电视辨析:watch,see,look,read:①watch意为“观看、注视”。指长时间看某一活动的场面,如:看电视、比赛、表演、赏月等。例:HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。②look强调发出看的动作,不注重结果。是一个不及物动词,带宾语时加at。例:Look.Thereisaboyunderthetree.看,树下有一个男孩。Pleaselookattheblackboard.请看黑板。