BEC商务英语Module-5解读

ModuleFiveCareerChoices5.1Careerchoices职业选择Focus学习重点熟悉与职业相关的词汇学会描述职业变化练习在听力和阅读过程中寻找相关信息能够表达自己对待工作与生活的态度掌握现在完成时和过去时的不同用法Newwords&Expressionsstockbroker['brəukə]股票经纪人LondonStockExchange伦敦证券交易所bankaccount银行帐户bankrupt['bæŋkrʌpt]adj.破产的amodestlife简朴的生活accommodation[ə.kɔmə'deiʃn]n.住处，膳宿getstarted开始ratrace非常激烈的竞争Newwords&Expressionssourceofincome收入来源olive['ɔliv]n.橄榄farmproducts农产品businesscontact生意场的熟人/关系dealin经营makeenquiries[in'kwaiəriz]询问recordingshop音像店Newwords&Expressionshumanresource人力资源HRmanager人力资源经理photographyexhibition摄影展accountancyjob[ə'kauntənsi]会计工作passion['pæʃən]n.热情，激情competitive[kəm'petitiv]adj竞争的giveupsthaltogether完全放弃……Newwords&Expressionsprofessionalphotographer职业摄影师portrait['pɔ:trit]n.肖像，人像studion.照相馆，画室，摄影室，演播室Birmingham['bə:miŋ.hæm]伯明翰（英格兰中部城市）Luxembourg['lʌksəmbə:g]卢森堡（西欧国家）NewWords&Expressionsresignfromthejob辞职farmhousen.农舍bedandbreakfastaccommodation只提供床铺与早餐的住宿reorganizevt.重新组织，重新安排sourceofincome收入来源asthough仿佛，好像thebestofluck好运5.1Careerchoices职业选择Escapingtheratrace躲避无休止的竞争BackgroundknowledgeWhatisratrace?Theratracereferstoaworkinglifewherepeoplecompetehardforpowerandmoney,anddon’thavetimetoenjoythemselves.Speaking：Elementsofcareerchoices择业时需考虑的因素DiscussionElementsofcareerchoices1.salary2.position3.workingcondition4.interest5.venue(location)6.furtherstudiesElementsofcareerchoices7.promotion8.welfare9.stability10.challenge11.safety/security12.reputation13.futureAttitudetowardwork对待工作的态度Doyoulivetoworkorworktolive?Threeattitudestowardwork:1.Workaholic工作狂2.Worklover工作爱好者3.Workhater工作仇恨者Reading:Changeyourlife改变你的生活NewWords&Expressionsstockbroker股票经纪人StockExchange证券交易所rewardn.报酬，回报gobankrupt破产，倒闭changeinto把…….改变为tradeinshares股票交易ChangeYourLife:BacktotheLandInhisearlyforties,PeterVanDerGrootwasasuccessfulstockbrokerattheLondonStockExchange,withthetypicalrewardsofsuccess:alargebeautifulhomeandaveryhealthybankaccount.ButPeterworkedlonghours,andhesawlittleofhishomeandfamily.Heenjoyedhisjob,yes,buehewasnevertheretoseehischildrengrowingup.Thenlastyear,thefirmheworkedforwentbankrupt,and,unexpectedly,Peterhadtheopportunitytodosomethingdifferent.SoPeterandhisfamilysoldtheirhouseinLondonandmovedtothecountryside.Theyboughtasmallerhousewithsomeland.Today,Peterismorerelaxed.Hespendstimewithhischildren,andhehasseenthemchangeintohealthy,happykids.He’sstartedworkingonhisland,growingfruitandvegetables.Hestillteadesinshares,butonlyhisown.Heandhisfamilyhaveamodest,butcomfortablelife.ChangeYourLife:LifeintheSunHusbandandwifeRobandMandaBrentareteachers,butthey’vebothresignedfromtheirjobs,andneitherofthemplanstoreturntotheschoolwheretheyworkedinBirmingham’scitycentre.NowtheyliveinItaly,wherethey’veboughtafarmhouseintheTuscanhills.“We’regoingtoofferbedandbreakfastaccommodation,”saidRob.“We‘veneverhadourownbusinessbefore,soit’llbequiteachallenge.Pluswe’veborrowedalotofmoneyfromthebanktogetstarted.”Inhisfirstthree-monthperiod,we’resettlinginandreorganisingthefarmhouse,”saidManda.“Thenwe’llopenourdoorstoguests.”Bedandbreakfastwillnotbetheonlysourceofincome,though.“Thefarmhasgotolivetreesandalltheequipmentforproducingoliveoil.”ItsoundsasthoughRobandMandawillbeverybusy.Wewishthemthebestofluck!Backtotheland回归土地NamePeterVanDerGrootcareerSuccessfulstockbrokerLivingplaceMovingfromLondontothecountrysideMakealivingGrowingfruitandvegetables,tradeinsharesChangeoflifeMorerelaxed,spentmoretimewithchildren,haveamodest,butcomfortablelifeLifeinthesun阳光下的生活NameRobandMandaBrentcareerteachersLivingplaceMovingfromBirmingham’scitycentretotheTuscanhillsinItaly.MakealivingOfferbedandbreakfastaccommodation,growingolivetreesandselloliveoils.ChangeoflifeMorechallengeandbusyVocabulary:MoneyexpressionsborrowmoneylendmoneyspendmoneysavemoneylosemoneyearnmoneygetmoneywastemoneyVocabulary:Moneyexpressionsearnanincomemakeaprofitmakeafortunemakealossmakeabudgetmakebothendsmeetgooverbudgetgetintodebt/beinredgetaloanMatchwordsfromAandBtomakeexpressionsconnectedwithmoney.Youcanusesomewordsmorethanonce.1.borrowaloss2.earnaprofit3.goanincome4.makebankrupt5.spendmoneyoverbudgetearnanincome/moneygobankrupt/overbudgetmakealoss/aprofit/moneyspendmoneyFillthegapswithexpressionsfromexercise7.Becarefulwiththeverbforms!0MyteenagechildrenspendmoneymorequicklythanIcanearnit!1Lastyear,I____________fromthebanktobuymynewcar.2Salesdecreasedandtheyhadlotsofdebts.Intheendthecompany__________.3ShesoldheroldvideogamesoneBayand_____ahuge_____.4ThenewOlympicstadiumhasalready____________by50percent.5Peopledon’tbuyCDsnowandsmallrecordshopsare_____a____.6Asastockbroker,I_____ahealthy_____,butIwasn’thappy.wentbankruptmadeprofitgoneoverbudgetmakinglossearnedincomeGrammar：Thepresentperfect现在完成时Theformofthepresentperfect现在完成时的构成现在完成时用于描述：最近已发生的动作，而且对现在有影响或有一个看得见的结果。起始于过去，持续到现在的动作。某段时间内的动作，尚未完成。have(has)+p.p.（动词的过去分词）ThepresentperfectTheadverbswhichindicatethepresentperfecttense:现在完成时中常用的副词有：already,yet,ever,never,not…yet,just,since,for…(days,weeks,months,years…),inthepas