搜索
第1页（共21页）2019年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）1．（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．CharlieChaplin′sparentsseparatedayearafterhisbirthin1889．HelivedwithhismotherandelderbrotherinaflatinLondon．Mrs．Chaplinmanagedto（1）herchildrenonherownwiththemoneyshemadeasasinger．（2），theireconomic（经济的）situationchangedwhenshebecameillwithlaryngitis（喉炎）in1894．Insteadofrestingher（3）untilitgotbetter，Mrs．Chaplinkeptonsinging．Hervoicegotweakerandweakerandshebegantofindit（4）tofindwell﹣paidwork．OneeveningCharliehappenedtobeinthetheatre（5）hismothersingingonstage．Suddenly，hervoice（6）．Shetriedtofinishthesong，buttheaudience（观众）begantowhistleandgotangry．Mrs．Chaplincouldnotcontinueanylongerandwalked（7）thestagecrying．Thestagemanagerknewhehadtodosomethingquicklyto（8）theembarrassingsituation．HerememberedCharlieoncesangataparty．He（9）tookCharliebythehandtothestage．Afterabriefintroduction，heleftCharlietopleasetheaudience．Charliebegantosinganddanceinfrontofhundredsofpeople．Theaudienceenjoyedthe（10）verymuchandbegantothrowmoney．（11）Charliesawthis，heimmediatelystoppedsingingandannouncedtotheaudiencethatfirsthewould（12）themoneyandthenhewouldfinishthesong．Theaudiencefoundthisannouncementespecially（13）andstartedtothrowevenmoremoneyontothestage．Charliefeltperfectlyathomeonstage．Hedidnotfeel（14）atallanddancedandsangmoresongstotheaudience．Tohisamazement，therewasmore（15）andmoremoneythrowing．ThatnightwasCharlie′sfirstpublicperformanceonthestageandhismother'slast．第2页（共21页）（1）A．supportB．leaveC．askD．face（2）A．ThoughB．SoC．HoweverD．Besides（3）A．sightB．voiceC．smellD．hearing（4）A．easyB．difficultC．interestingD．boring（5）A．feelingB．keepingC．realizingD．watching（6）A．restedB．droppedC．brokeD．raised（7）A．ontoB．offC．towardsD．around（8）A．createB．saveC．continueD．explain（9）A．slowlyB．patientlyC．quicklyD．coldly（10）A．thoughtB．descriptionC．speechD．performance（11）A．IfB．TillC．WhenD．Before（12）A．takeoutB．throwawayC．putdownD．pickup（13）A．funnyB．luckyC．helpfulD．painful（14）A．shyB．sadC．satisfiedD．excited（15）A．troubleB．angerC．silenceD．laughter二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）2．（6分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．SingaSongofPeoplebyLoisLenskiSingasongofpeopleWalkingfastorslow；PeopleinthecityUpanddowntheygo．5Peopleonthesidewalk，Peopleonthebus；Peoplepassing，passing，PeopleintallbuildingsAndinstoresbelow；Ridingelevators20Upanddowntheygo．Peoplewalkingsingly，Peopleinacrowd；Peoplesayingnothing，第3页（共21页）Inbackandfrontofus．Peopleonthesubway10Underneaththeground．PeopleridingtaxisRoundandroundandround．Peoplewiththeirhatson，Goinginthedoors；15PeoplewithumbrellasWhenitrainsandpours．Peopletalkingloud．25Peoplelaughing，smiling，Grumpypeopletoo；PeoplewhojusthurryAndneverlookatyou!Singasongofpeople30Wholiketocomeandgo；SingofcitypeopleYouseebutnever____!（1）Thepoemisaboutacity．A．beautifulB．busyC．rainyD．small（2）InLine21，thewordsinglymeans．A．aloneB．fastC．slowlyD．quietly（3）Accordingtothepoem，thebestwordfortheblankisA．borrowB．throwC．knowD．allow3．（8分）Manypeoplemightthinkthatiftheyhadmoremoney，thentheywouldbehappierinlife．Forexample，peoplemightlookatwhatothershave，likeexpensiveclothesornicecars，andwishtheycouldhavethesame．Butthethingsthatmoneycanbuycannotbring第4页（共21页）happinesstoapersonforlong．①Butisthatreallytrue？Studieshavefoundthatmoneycan，infact，makepeoplehappier．②Instead，it'sgivingmoneytoothersthatmakespeoplehappy．③Itcouldbebuyingapresentforafriendorafamilymember．④Itcouldbebuyingahomelesspersonfoodtoeat．Itcouldbegivingmoneytoapersoninneed．Justthinkaboutthelasttimeyouusedyourownmoneytodosomethingforsomeoneelse．Howdidyoufeel？Whetheritisasmallorlargeamountofmoney，peoplefeelhappierwhentheygive．Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy，too．ThisideaofconnectingyourhappinesstothehappinessofothersisdescribedasubuntuinanAfricanlanguage．ThereisevenastoryaboutamanvisitingAfricawhoaskedsomekidstoracetoanearbytree．Thefirstchildtotouchthetreewouldgetasweettreat．Surprisinglyallthechildrenheldhandsandrantogether．Theyalltouchedthetreeatthesametime．Themanaskedwhytheyhaddonethis．Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoyeatingthetreatifeveryonehadone．（1）Thewritersaysthatbuyingthings．A．canmakepeopleworriedB．canmakepeoplenervousC．mayleadtosadnessforlongD．mayleadtohappinessforashorttime（2）WherecanwebestputButit′snothavingmoneythatbringshappiness．inParagraph2？A．①B．②C．③D．④（3）Whydoesthewriterquote（引用）astoryinParagraph3？A．ToexplainAfricanslikesweets．B．ToshowexamplesarenotenoughC．Tomakethewriter′sopinionclearer．D．Toexpresshappinessisfromchildren．第5页（共21页）（4）Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus？A．Buyingnewthingscanmakepeoplehappy．B．Thekeytohappinessismakingothershappy．C．Ifyouwanttobehappy，youcanvisitAfrica．D．Peoplewhohavealotofmoneymightnotbehappy．4．（8分）Theyearwas1859．AmericaandEnglandhadalreadyfoughttwowars．Now，theywereatpeace．Butonedayapiggothungry．Anditnearlycausedanotherwarbetweenthetwocountries．ThepigwasownedbyaBritishmanwholivedonasmallisland．TheislandwasjustoffthewestempartofNorthAmerica．BothEnglandandtheUSsaidtheislandwastheirs．AcrosstheislandfromtheBritishmanlivedsomeAmericanfarmers．Everyoneontheislandgotalongpeacefully．Butthepea