提高南京市信息产业自主创新能力的研究(1)

南京财经大学硕士学位论文提高南京市信息产业自主创新能力的研究姓名：王敏倩申请学位级别：硕士专业：企业管理指导教师：袁界平20061224III00SWOT1+12SWOTIVAbstract2006isthebeginningyearofNationEleven-FifthPlan.InthebackgroundofbuildingInnovation-OrientedSocietybroughtforwardbythe16thNationalCongressofCommunistPartyofChina(16thNCCPC),indigenousinnovationhasbeenmentionedinthenation’sstrategy.Moreover,theInformationTechnologyindustryisaknowledge-intensiveindustrywhichisfoundedoninformationandknowledge;it’sagreatpowerofeconomygrowthandknowledgespreading.Meanwhile,ITindustrybecameanimportantroleincontributingontheotherindustries’innovationactivityandtheinnovation-orientednation’sbuilding.Therefore,studyingonITindustry’scapabilityofinnovationisrepresentativeandnecessary.Underthebasisofexistingliteratureandtheory,throughoutthereviewoftheITindustryofNanjing,thispaperistryingtodiscusshowtoimproveITindustry’scapabilityofinnovationintheindustrylayer.Aboveall,thepaperdescribesthefeasibilityofresearchonNanjing’sITindustry,givesareviewontheliteratureofenterprise’stechnologyinnovationandindustry’saswell,andmakesaconclusion.Thefirstpartanalyzesthedifferencebetweentheinnovationofenterpriseandindustry,andmakesadetailedanalysisaboutthesignification,characteristic,advantagesanddisadvantagesofit.Second,thepaperfirstanalyzestheevolutionactualityofNanjing’sITindustryformthepointofviewonindustrylayer.ThenitshowsthatNanjing’sITindustryhasdevelopedtothelevelithastobeindigenouslyinnovative,afteracrossedanalysisfromtransverseandlengthwaysview.Atlast,itestimatestheNanjing’sITindustry’scapabilityofinnovation,showingitsessenceandshortages.Inthethirdpartofthispaper,itestablishedastrategicmodelofNanjing’sITindustrytoanalyzeitscapabilityofinnovation.Basedontheresultofanalysis,thethirdpartdiscussesonhowtoimprovethecapabilityofinnovation,andgivessomesuggestions.Atlast,thepapermakesaconclusionabouttheachievementsandproblems,discussedabouttheinsufficiencypointswhichcanbeimprovedduringtheresearch.Finally,itgivesanexpectationonthefutureresearch.KeyWords:TechnologicalInnovationIndigenousInnovationInformationTechnologyIndustrySWOTII11.1(2001):120062TRIPS1[OB/EL].2006-9-62[OB/EL].2005-10-1123451.23[OB/EL].2005-1-134“”[OB/EL]2005-9531.14SWOT1.152.1(Joseph.A.Schumpeter)19126S.C.SolowJ.L.EnosFreemanR.Mueser50S.C.Solow,,,,7J.L.Enos19628Freeman19829R.Mueser19856.[M].199018.7.[J].2004432.8.[M].2003197.919861011()12132.22.2.1·D·192550202010.[M].19991124.11.[M].1993147.12.[M].20008.13.(TIM)[J].2004514.71450~60178518456018451900551900195050195019904019902020302.117856055504030184520201990195019002.114[M]20002-5.[M]2003198-200.82.2.2205060E.V.MorseE.E.CarterW.wolek(GA11en)J.M.Utterback702070801NancyL.SchwartzN.RosenbergEdwinMansfield2C.FreemanG.Dosi1232080(HMunfo)(DGerwin)1988(wBBrown)l989(PStoneman)(RCoombs)92.32.3.1C.FreemanMichaelPorter152.3.215.[M].200266-72.102.3.3IndustrialGenericTechnologyIndustrialPivotalTechnology1988ATP1617mission-oriented16[J]2005102117.[J].200673211[EB/OL].2006-4-61323.1.31219319.[M].2005192.1443.23.2.11233.2.215125%50%30%12%200433.320603.3.120603.13.120203.1-3.6.[M]2003203-207..[M].2005154-158.163.3.26060%~80%.M.Utterback19743.23.23.3.370803.33.3.41986S.Kline&N.Rosenberg17RKCCCCFff3.43.3.5803.5R&D3.53.3.62090183.63.6194.12050J.Marschak1959EconomicsofInformationF.Machlup196221M.U.Porat19772221.[M].200322-P23.22.[M].1999.204.14.12001214.220013202005102830%232652.4719.093030.481.911.072.732420055181059.6068.7%48.62005522836.2%23211676123121665931000573100012291141510711423“”[OB/EL].2006242225540%4.2.1200620492,812,3240.43%62535871211474498R&D34773222837511890128757981151968R&D20476112503509476058421041830R&D17547421121327923603139125478R&D134799024.14.192812324625358712114744983477322283751189012975798115196820476112503509474210605841830175474211742132792360313912547813479902UPS2006252005PROTECTIONOFINTELLECTUAL[EB/OL].2006-7-20234.2.22004740.922.9%33.0186.1%20.40129.24%269.84LG79.5642.3%31.5852.5%555.15228.6%4.21997199819992000200120022003200412393371559681205692332429823675019320573443685147315975117673914852161984546308372236211353113147470909074048602560232988504117337642617545476394007621881267191---5681105764485384651400227-7063977980181940289905350378120558177006330040286852119210654518211616400049741861642039982005010000002000000300000040000005000000600000070000008000000199719981999200020012002200320044.21997—2004200415911620206177424,11,6,20,1,14,20,54.32004145451.286772967.21850925.00120870.97688.098264.44.2.33262005[M].2006252720052006620056([2000]18)10200533200534.4%28334.320051PI2000U4V8.12ON2000V2.03iofficeV3.04APAV1.05V7.56LinuxV1.17V1.08V5.09BT-2280V1.210V4.011JSERPV3.012NETWORK-600013SoftNIDSV2.014V1.015V3.027.[EB/OL].2006-4-252833“2005”[EB/OL].2006-1-102616V1.117V4.018V2.019CAS2000V1.020WEAIV2.021JCMSV2.022V1.223EFC-2000V3.024ICV1.025V200226V1.027GPSV1.028V2.029V2.030V1.031V1.632V9.333IESV4.22005100050166.152.2%200180025%3.528.6%200032.1161.7%200661.260.6%4.420052000200120022003200