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1醫學英語~三年級上學期By阿光口腔06級＊詞根/第一課adren/oadrenalgland腎上腺adrenalbi/olife生命,生物biomedical生物醫學biology生物學cardi/oheart心臟cardiogram心電圖cardiopathy心臟病chrom/ocolor色chromosomes染色體chromomat/ocolor色chromatin染色質crin/osecrete分泌endocrinology內分泌學crinogenic產生;分泌cyt/ocell細胞cytology細胞學cytobiology細胞生物學embry/oembryo胚胎embryology胚胎學embryoma胚胎瘤derm/oskin皮膚epidermic表皮的eryth/orederythrocyte紅細胞erythocytometer紅血球計leuk/owhiteleukocyte白細胞leukemia白血病lymph/olymph淋巴lymphoma淋巴瘤lymphology淋巴學hemat/obloodhematology血液學hem/obloodhemoglobin血紅蛋白hemocyte血細胞hist/otissue組織histology組織學histopathology組織病理學immun/oprotection/safe免疫immunology免疫學immunodeficiency免疫缺陷insulu/oisland島insulinur/ourine尿液urea尿素soci/osocietysociology社會學physic/ophysical生理的physiology生理學physiotherapy物理療法prot/ofirst最初protoplasm原生質psych/omind精神psychology心理學psychobiology生物生理學thyr/othyroidgland甲狀腺thyroiditis甲狀腺炎hyperthyroidism甲亢centr/ocentercentrosomes中心體hypounder\toolittlehypothyroidism甲減oste/oboneosteotomy骨骼切開術vascul/obloodvessel血管vasculitis血管炎vasculolymphatic血管淋巴的2第二課morph/oshape,formangi/ovessels血管angiogram血管照影照片angioplasty血管成形術pulm/othelungs肺的pulmenary肺的urin/ourine泌尿的urinary泌尿的electr/oelectricity電electrocardiograph心電圖機electromyogram肌電圖my/omuscle肌肉electromyogram肌電圖encephal/obrain腦electroencephalogram腦電圖dem/ppeopleendemic地區病epidemic流行病gnos/oknowledge知diagnosis診斷prognosis預後agnostic不可知論的chron/otimechronic慢性的spir/obreathspirograph呼吸瞄計器respiratorysystem呼吸系統radi/oxrayradiography放射照影術tom/ocuthepat/oliver肝hepatitis肝炎hepatocyte肝細胞hepatogastric肝,胃的col/kcolon結腸colitis結腸炎gastr/ostomach胃gastritis胃炎enter/oenteritis腸炎encephalitis腦炎thyroiditis甲狀腺炎mamm/obreast乳房mammography乳房照影術mammogram乳房照影照片mammoplasty乳房成形術spir/obreathingspirometer呼吸量計therm/oheatthermometer溫度計bar/opressurebarometer氣壓計sclera/hardatherosclerosis動脈粥樣硬化sclera鞏膜multiplesclerosis多發性硬化症path/odisease病pathology病理學pathogen病原體,病原菌phag/oeat,swallowphagocyte吞噬細胞phagology嗜菌體學phagocytosis吞噬作用pulmon/olung肺pulmonary肺的pulmonologypulmonitis肺炎pneumonia肺炎radi/oxwayorstudyofradioactiveagents放射radiology放射學radiopaque不透射線radioactive放射性的steth/othechest胸stethoscope聽診器cyst/othebladder膀胱;囊cystoscope膀胱鏡3spir/obreathspirometer呼吸量計respiration呼吸spirometric呼吸量計的steth/pchest胸stethoscope聽診器stethalgia胸痛stethometer胸廓張度計urin/purine泌尿urinology泌尿學urinoglucosometer尿糖計genitourinary生殖泌尿glucose/osugarurinoglucosometer尿糖計第三課arter/oartery動脈arterial動脈的arteriology動脈學arteritis動脈炎cortic/ocortex,outerregion皮質corticospinal皮質脊髓的corticopleuritis外側胸膜炎cortical皮質的pleur/opleura胸膜corticopleuritis外側胸膜炎dermat/oskindermatitis皮炎dermatomyositis皮肌炎dermatology皮膚病學my/omuscledermatomyositis皮肌炎thym/othymusgland胸腺thymectomy胸腺切除術gastr/ostomach胃gastrectomy胃切除術isch/otoholdback阻止ischemia局部缺血leuk/owhiteleukemia白血病fibr/ofiber纖維fibremia纖維蛋白血症fibrinosis纖維素過多症fibrocyte纖維細胞gen/oproducing;producedby升殖;產生genetic遺傳的genesis起源generation代glyc/oglucose葡萄糖hypoglycemia低血糖therm/oheat,temperature熱;溫度hypothermia低溫morph/oshape;form形態morphology形態學morphometry型態量計法amorphous無定形的my/omusclemyopathy肌病myonecrosis肌肉壞死myocardium心肌cardi/oheartmyocardium心肌neur/onerve神經neuroscience神經科學neuropathy神經病neuritis神經炎ocul/oeyeocular眼睛的oculomycosis眼真菌病oculist眼科醫生myc/ofungus菌類,磨菇oculomycosis眼真菌病thym/othymus胸腺thymoma胸腺瘤4pelv/ipelvicbone;pelvis骨盆pelvimeter盆骨測量器renalpelvis腎盂dent/itoothperidental牙周myel/ospinalcord脊髓poliomyelitis脊髓灰質炎sarc/oflesh肌肉sarcoma肉瘤ten/otendon腱tenonitis腱炎thym/othymus胸腺thymoma胸腺瘤thymocyte胸腺細胞thymectomy胸腺切除術thyr/o甲狀腺top/olocation;localposition局部;部位topography局部解剖topology局部解剖學topologist局部解剖學家tox/o;toxic/opoison毒toxin毒素toxicology毒理學第四課arthr/ojoint(關節)arthritis關節炎arthrodynia關節痛articul/ojoint關節articular關節的calci/ocalcium鈣calcemia高鈣血症calcipenia缺鈣carp/owristbone腕骨carpal腕骨carpectomy腕骨切除術chondr/ocartilage軟骨chondroblast成軟骨細胞chondrodynia軟骨痛chondritis軟骨炎cost/orib肋costochondral肋軟骨的costotome軟骨刀costectomy軟骨切除術crani/oskull顱骨cranial顱骨的craniocele腦膨出cranioscopy顱腔鏡檢查epiphys/oepiphysis骨骺的epiphyseal骨骺的metaphys/ometaphysis幹骺端的metaphyseal幹骺端的esophag/oesophagus食管esophageal食管的estr/ofemale雌estrogen雌激素estrogenic雌激素的eti/oreason原因;理由etiology病因學;病原學etiologic病因etiotropic針對病因的femor/ofemur,thighbonefemoral大腿骨的femorocele骨疝femorotibial股骨,脛骨的tibi/otibia(shinbone)脛骨femorotibial脛骨的gastr/ostomach胃gastritis胃炎gastrectomy胃切除gastric胃的myel/obonemarrow;spinalcord髓myeloid髓樣的myeloma骨髓瘤myelitis脊髓炎sesam/osesame芝麻sesamoid芝麻樣的5orth/ostraight;putsomethingstraight直;正orthopedics矯形學orthopedist骨科醫生orthopnea端坐呼吸oste/oboneosteogenic骨原性的osteodynia骨痛osteolysis骨質溶解phalang/ofingersandtoes指,趾phalanges指,趾骨phalangitis指,趾骨炎phalangectomy指,趾骨切除術gnos/oknowledgeprognosis預後radi/olaterallowerarmboneradius橈骨radioulnar橈尺骨的radiohumeral橈肱骨的uln/oulna尺骨radioulnar橈尺骨的humer/ohumerus肱骨radiohumeral橈肱骨的stern/obreastbone胸骨sternum胸骨sternocostal胸骨肋骨的sternoid胸骨樣的cost/oribs骨子sternocostal胸骨肋骨的calc/ocalcium+thingcalcium鈣ur/ourine;urinarytract尿;尿道hypercalciuria高鈣尿uric尿酸uropathy泌尿道疾病vertebr/othespinalbone椎骨vertebral椎骨的vertebrectomy椎骨切除術vertebrocostal椎骨肋骨的第五課aliment/ofood,nutrientalimentation供給食物alimentary營養的hyperalimentation營養過度appendic/oappendix闌尾appendectomy闌尾切除術appendicitis闌尾炎appendical闌尾的bil/igall,bile膽汁bilirubin膽紅素biliary膽紅素的b