theessenceofthesocialistconceptofruleoflawleadingqualityconnotation,fortheuseofthesocialistlawcomprehensiveconcepttoguidetheirworkandtheimportanceoflearningshouldalsolackthenecessaryunderstanding.Twoisthebusinessfoundationisnotsolid,thetextlevelisnothigh.Theirworkinthearmybefore,althoughtheunderstandingofthematerial,butalsojustonlyknowfur,textlevel,writingabilityisstillinalowlevelinterface.Theknowledgeisnotcomplete,especiallyitisverylittleaboutprofessionalsomedepartmentsknowknowledgewritesomesimplebriefing.Otherworkisnotenough,andleadershipThereisaconsiderablegapbetweentherequirements.Andintheencounterthetediouswork,complexthings,sometimestakethemethodofescape,thatbridgetheboattothebridgestraight,nottheirownforcepleasefindcountermeasures,buttowaitfortheself,thelackofaspiritofhardresearch.Two,theIn1944,theamountssentoutinformation,wasarrestedbytheelves,sufferedtorture,heroicandunyielding,andkilledbytheenemy.ThefiveCommunistswho,front-lineeliteZhuZhu(1909-1996),QingShuiXiangFuCun,Shangrao学会自我调节心理压力,培养坚韧不拔的意志。作者:李育婵(初中化学新宁镇第一初级中学)评论数/浏览数:0/59发表日期:2012-02-2716:16:44【教学目标】1、知识目标:对少数有心理困扰或心理障碍的学生给予科学有效的心理咨询和辅导,让他们掌握摆脱障碍方法,调节自我,提高心理健康水平,根据中小学生生理、心理发展特点,运用有关心理教育方法和手段,培养学生良好的心理素质,促进学生身心全面和谐发展和素质全面提高。2、能力目标:使学生不断正确认识自我,增强调控自我、承受挫折、适应环境的能力;培养学生健全的人格和良好的个性心理品质。3、情感态度与价值观:教学生学会体察和表达自己的和他人的情绪情感,学会有效控制、调节和合理疏泄消极情感,并进行相关技巧的训练,如敏感性训练、自表训练、放松训练;培育健康的竞争心理,具有耐受挫折、承受失败的良好心理素质,有崇高的理想和强烈的事业心,对他人的成功不嫉妒,具有奉献精神和社会责任感。【教学重点】中学生心理障碍的常见症状及原因。【教学难点】中学生心理障碍的常见症状的分析及对心理疾病的度的把握。【教学方法】1、讲述与讨论2、行为训练【课时安排】1课时【课前准备】老师准备:问卷调查;准备有关中学生心理疾病防范的案例。学生准备:回忆自己产生的心理错折现象和遇见的心理障碍行为,给予分theessenceofthesocialistconceptofruleoflawleadingqualityconnotation,fortheuseofthesocialistlawcomprehensiveconcepttoguidetheirworkandtheimportanceoflearningshouldalsolackthenecessaryunderstanding.Twoisthebusinessfoundationisnotsolid,thetextlevelisnothigh.Theirworkinthearmybefore,althoughtheunderstandingofthematerial,butalsojustonlyknowfur,textlevel,writingabilityisstillinalowlevelinterface.Theknowledgeisnotcomplete,especiallyitisverylittleaboutprofessionalsomedepartmentsknowknowledgewritesomesimplebriefing.Otherworkisnotenough,andleadershipThereisaconsiderablegapbetweentherequirements.Andintheencounterthetediouswork,complexthings,sometimestakethemethodofescape,thatbridgetheboattothebridgestraight,nottheirownforcepleasefindcountermeasures,buttowaitfortheself,thelackofaspiritofhardresearch.Two,theIn1944,theamountssentoutinformation,wasarrestedbytheelves,sufferedtorture,heroicandunyielding,andkilledbytheenemy.ThefiveCommunistswho,front-lineeliteZhuZhu(1909-1996),QingShuiXiangFuCun,Shangrao2析。【教学过程】一、引出课题大家先看一个材料:2004年7月通过有关部门鉴定的“大中学生心理卫生问题和对策研究”的课题显示,在被调查的2961名学生中,有16.7%的学生存在着较严重的心理卫生问题,并随年龄增长而大幅度上升,其中初中生为13.76%。厦门市教育科学研究所的胡胜利通过对500名学生心理健康状况及其影响因素的调查研究中发现,有49.6%的高中生存在着各种程度的不良心理反应,有10.8%的高中生存在着各种明显的心理健康问题。面对中学生的心理困扰,我们如何防范和排解呢,下面我们通过实例来分析,希望对同学们有所帮助.(板书)中学生心理障碍的困扰和排解二、中学生心理障碍的种种表现:(一)列举案例一:挫折适应问题典型个案1:1、某女,高一,学习成绩优秀。因面部烫伤较丑,进入青春期后产生嫉妒貌美女生的心态,经常抑郁苦闷。曾几次想轻生、认为自己是世界上多余的,怨父母对她照顾不周,认为做人没有意思,不如趁学习成绩好给人留下一个好印象而告别人生,求得解脱。提问:你认为材料中那位高一女生存在什么心理障碍?对一个人的成长为何危害?(学生回答老师总结)这类学生不知人无十全,过份看重自己的弱点,容theessenceofthesocialistconceptofruleoflawleadingqualityconnotation,fortheuseofthesocialistlawcomprehensiveconcepttoguidetheirworkandtheimportanceoflearningshouldalsolackthenecessaryunderstanding.Twoisthebusinessfoundationisnotsolid,thetextlevelisnothigh.Theirworkinthearmybefore,althoughtheunderstandingofthematerial,butalsojustonlyknowfur,textlevel,writingabilityisstillinalowlevelinterface.Theknowledgeisnotcomplete,especiallyitisverylittleaboutprofessionalsomedepartmentsknowknowledgewritesomesimplebriefing.Otherworkisnotenough,andleadershipThereisaconsiderablegapbetweentherequirements.Andintheencounterthetediouswork,complexthings,sometimestakethemethodofescape,thatbridgetheboattothebridgestraight,nottheirownforcepleasefindcountermeasures,buttowaitfortheself,thelackofaspiritofhardresearch.Two,theIn1944,theamountssentoutinformation,wasarrestedbytheelves,sufferedtorture,heroicandunyielding,andkilledbytheenemy.ThefiveCommunistswho,front-lineeliteZhuZhu(1909-1996),QingShuiXiangFuCun,Shangrao3易产生心理不平衡。人的心理状态应该相对平衡,具有一定的稳定性。然而,这种平衡常会被争吵,歧视、侮辱、压抑等突发事件所破坏。这种心理尚未完全成熟的中学生很容易产生自卑、羞耻、怨恨、不满、甚至低下;重者,会变得呆(思维迟钝,记忆衰退)懒(四肢乏力,懒于读书做事),忧(忧人忡忡,对任何事提不起兴趣,甚至丧失理智,做出意外的出格行为)。结论:同学们,在我们的学校里,有很有同学都存在着程度不同的心理障碍,做为学生我们要给予了解,引起重视,做好防范工作。(二)列举案例二:青春期心理问题典型个案2:某某,初二学生,原是眉清目秀,惹人喜爱的文娱骨干,擅长舞蹈。一次体重测量为100斤,她认为太胖了,将会影响自己优美的舞姿,开始节食。没几个月体重下降到68斤,而且拒食,有呕吐,消瘦脱形,无法坚持学习,只能求助于心理咨询。老师提出问题:这个又是什么原因造成的呢?同学们思考回答:这是一种多见于女青年的心理障碍。据调查,一般这类人从小有挑食、偏食的坏习惯。进入青春期后,片面追求苗条的体态,婀娜的身姿,就有意识地控制饮食。久而久之,导致消化功能减退,看到食物恶心。(三)列举案例三:人际关系问题典型个案3:某某,七年级男生。该生见人腼腆,遇生人或校领导更局促不安,会手足无措,面红心悸,交谈时口吃,惹同学嗤笑;性格内向,孤独,同班中无知心好友,严重时,心烦意乱,消沉苦闷,经常失眠,纳呆。他多次要求中止学业,回农村父母身边。theessenceofthesocialistconceptofruleoflawleadingqualityconnotation,fortheuseofthesocialistlawcomprehensiveconcepttoguidetheirworkandtheimportanceoflearningshouldalsolackthenecessaryunderstanding.Twoisthebusinessfoundationisnotsolid,thetextlevelisnothigh.Theirworkinthearmybefore,althoughtheunderstandingofthematerial,butalsojust