2019届高二上学期期末考试(英语试卷及答案详解)

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第1页·本试卷共14页第2页·本试卷共14页2019届高二上学期期末考试试卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,请将答题卡上交。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号、考场号、座位号等填写在答题卡上。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标记涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标记。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3.非选择题的作答:用黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话只读一遍。1.WhatwasMarkdoingonthestreet?A.Goingonadate.B.Goingshopping.C.Lookingforhisgirlfriend.2.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Playtennis.B.Walkherdog.C.Takeawalk.3.WhatisJoebetteratthanCarol?A.Drawing.B.Writing.C.Communicating.4.Whendoestheman'smoviebegin?A.At8:30pm.B.At9:00pm.C.At10:00pm.5.WhatdoesFredwantasleepingbagfor?A.Goingcamping.B.Experiencingcampingathome.C.Lendingittosomeoneelse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6—7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodothere?A.Torentanapartmentfortwoweeks.B.Torentanapartmentforamonth.C.Tobuyaone-bedroomapartment.7.Howwillthewomangettotheapartmentmostprobably?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.听第7段材料,回答8—10题。8.Whydoesthemanwanttoseethedoctor?A.Becausehesuffersaseriouspain.B.Becauseheisworriedabouthiseye.C.Becausehewantstoseehisoldfriend.9.Whenwillthemangotoseethedoctormostprobably?A.Thisafternoon.B.Thisevening.C.Tomorrowmorning.10.What'smostprobablythewoman?A.Adoctor.B.Anassistant.C.Apatient.听第8段材料,回答11—13题。11.Howdidthemanlearnaboutthefestivalmostprobably?A.Throughgoingtoapark.B.Throughreadinganewspaper.C.Throughhearingofitfromhisbrother.12.What'sthewoman'sattitudetowardtheartexhibitions?A.Interested.B.Disappointed.C.Worried.13.Whenwilltheinternationalpaintersshowtheirworks?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.Thewholeweekend.听第9段材料,回答14—16题。14.Howdoesthewomanlook?A.Upset.B.Worried.C.Happy.第3页·本试卷共14页第4页·本试卷共14页15.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Leavework.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Gotoarestaurant.16.Wherearemostprobablythespeakers?A.Onthestreet.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.听第10段材料,回答17—20题。17.HowdoesthespeakerspeakFrenchnow?A.Terribly.B.Notsowell.C.Well.18.HowoldisTimnow?A.20.B.26.C.36.19.Whatisthespeakermostprobably?A.Astudent.B.AFrenchteacher.C.AnEnglishlover.20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoflearningFrenchbyoneself?A.Important.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AHaadFarang(HaadSaiYao),KohMukThissmallbutstrikingbayinThailandhaswatersfreefromriptides(激流),makingitsafeforfamiliestoplaywaterinthesun.Asitsnicknameimplies—FarangisThaiforforeigners—you'llfindalargeconcentrationofbackpackershere.Still,withonlyacoupleofsimplefoodshops,it'safarcryfromthenoisesofChawengbeachonKohSamuiorKamalaonPhuket,whichmakesittobeoneofthetoptouristdestinations.Rentaseakayak(皮划艇)(100baht,whichisaround£2anhour)andgoaroundthecornertoThamMorakot(theEmeraldCave),awindingcavethatopensuptoabaywalledbythickleavesandoftenvisitedbygroupsofmonkeys.Itisveryinspiring,buttofullyappreciateit,besuretopreparealighttoavoidknockingintocavewallsandotherkayaks.Toavoidbeingcrowded,makethetripinthelateafternoon.WheretoeatTheKoYaoViewpointHotelisthebestplacefortourists.DrinkthesweetcocktailsinfavourofanicyChangbeerandsitinthelastraysoftheday.WheretostayCheaperhotelsofcomparablequalityaresetslightlybackintheforest,butifyouwantbeachfrontaccess,it'sworthchoosingoneofthebasichotelsatKohMookCharlieBeachResort(bungalowsfrom£32).GettingthereFlyfromBangkoktoTrangwithAirAsia(from£30),thentakeaone-hourTigerlineshipfromHatYaoPier(£19).Besides,afive-hourshipfromPhuketatRassadaPier(£41)goesdirectlytotheislandandwilldroppassengersatHaadFarang.Formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.21.WhatismostlikelytoattractmanypeopletoHaadFarang?A.Itsriptides.B.Itsscenery.C.Itssimplefoodshops.D.Itsquietenvironment.22.WhatcanweinferabouttheThamMorakot?A.Ithaswindingriverssuitableforboating.B.Therelivegroupsofmonkeysinsideit.C.Touristsneedtotakecarewhenswimminghere.D.Therearefewerpeopleinthelateafternoon.23.Whichofthefollowingistheadvantageofthehotelsbackintheforest?A.Theyarenearthesea.B.Theyarenotexpensive.C.It'sveryquietthere.D.It'sofhighqualitythere.24.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Travelmagazines.B.Newspapers.C.Internet.D.TravelAgencynotes.BInrecentyears,Chinahaswitnessedthegrowthofluxury(奢侈品)brands.Inthismarket,Chineseconsumersarenowthelargestspenders.It’sclearthatanewgenerationofyoung,materialisticpeopleisincreasinglyrelyingonluxurybrandstoimproveitsself-image.Iamafashionisttoo,atleastinspirit---Ilovetolookatclothesandshoes.ButIdon’tunderstandwhypeoplespendlotsofmoneyondesignerlabels.Whenayoungwomanbuysahandbagthatcoststwomonthsofhersalary,that’sascarything.What’sinterestingisthatscientistshavefoundthathavingluxurythingsdoesn’tlead第5页·本试卷共14页第6页·本试卷共14页tohappiness.Studyafterstudyhasshownthatalthoughwewantmaterialthings,whenwegetthemwedon’tsuddenlybecome“happy”people.Infact,aseriesofstudiesbyLeafVanBovenattheUniversityofColorado,US,hasshownthatindividualswhospendmoneyontravelandsimilarexperiencesgetmorepleasurethanthosewhoinvestitinmaterialthings.That’sbe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