2018中考英语试题和答案解析(Word版)

WORD格式可编辑专业知识整理分享2018年英语中考试题及答案第I卷I．听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1、A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Thankyou.C.Goodbye.2、A.Don’tworry!B.Goodidea!C.Hurryup!3、A.You’rewelcome.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Takeyourtime.4、A.That’sright.B.Takeiteasy.C.Withpleasure.5、A.Sorry,Iwon’t.B.Welldone.C.Hereyouare.6、A.Nevermind!B.Whatapity!C.Haveagoodtime!第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7、A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.8、A.Grace.B.Alice.C.Paul.9、A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthemuseum.C.Intheclassroom.10、A.Math.B.Chinese.C.Science.11、A.Cleverandlovely.B.Friendlyandlovely.C.Friendlyandclever.12、A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13、WheredidJohngoforaholiday?A.ToBeijing.B.ToTaiwan.C.ToHongKong.14、HowwasJohn’strip?A.Boring.B.Dangerous.C.Wonderful.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。WORD格式可编辑专业知识整理分享15、Whodidthemanbuythedressfor?A.Hiswife.B.Hisdaughter.C.Hissister.16、Whatcolordidthemanchoose?A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.White,第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17、Youarenowlisteningtotheresultsofthe_____________competition.A.musicB.sportsC.speech18、GreenLeavesarethe__________grouptoday.A.bestB.youngestC.tallest19、TheyoungmanfromSunshine_______________well.A.playedtheguitarB.swamC.sang20、SummerFlowerswonthe__________placeinthecompetition.A.third3.secondC.firstII.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21、Ibelievethat_________appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.aB.anC.theD./22、HuaChenyuisverypopularamongteenagers.Heisalso_______favoritesinger.A.IB.meC.myD.mine23、-Excuseme,isthereacomputerroominyourschool?-Yes.It’s.thefifthfloor.A.onB.inC.atD.to24、Listen!Mr.Black________atalkonrobotsinthehall.A.givesB.isgivingC.willgaveD.gave25、Itrained________yesterday.Ihadtostayathome.A.heavilyB.quietlyC.hardlyD.quickly26、Thecake__________delicious.I’dliketohaveanotherone.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feelsWORD格式可编辑专业知识整理分享27、_________peoplevisitedHongyadong,ChongqingonMayDaythisyear.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.ThousandofD.Thousandsof28、Please__________theTV.It'’stimetogotobed.A.turnonB.turnoffC.putonD.putoff29、Theirparentsdon’tallowthem_______intheriverbecauseit’srallydangerous.A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam30、You________stopwhenthetrafficlightsturnred.A.can’tB.mayC.mustD.needn’t31、Mymathteacherlivesanactivelife.Shelooksas______asshewastenyearsago.A.youngB.youngerC.theyoungestD.youngest32、-Who’sthelittlegirlinthephoto,Laura?-It’sme.Thisphoto_________whenIwasfive.A.istakenB.takesC.wastakenD.took33、-HowfarisitfromChongqingtoGuiyang?-It’'sabouttwo_________ridebyhigh-speedtrain.A.hourB.hour’sC.hoursD.hours’34、Lotsofpeopleexerciseeverymorming_________badweatherstopsthem.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.since35、-Couldyoupleasetellme__________?-Intwoweeks.A.whendidhecomebackB.howsoonwillhecomebackC.whenhecamebackD.howsoonhewillcomebackⅢ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Tomworkedhardinanoffice.Butitseemedthattherewaslittlechangeinhislife.Hewasunhappyanddidn’twanttoimprovehimselfanymore.Hisfather,Joe,knewthisanddecidedtohaveatalkwith___36___.Oneday,Tomandhisfatherwentforawalkafterdinner._37___theywerewalkingalongariver,Tomsaid,“Dad,youalwaystellmetoleamsomethingnew.Tobe__38__,Idon’twantomakeanychange.WORD格式可编辑专业知识整理分享Joelookedintheriver,sawadead_39_andpointedatit.“Tom,whatisthatoverthere?“I'sadeadfish.”“What’sthefishdoing?It'smovingdownwiththerunningwater.“Butthefishisdead._40__canitbemoving?askedJoe.“It’smovingastheriverismoving.”Joeturnedtohissonandsaid,“Lifeis__41___theriver.It’salwaysmovingandalwayschanging.Somepeopledon’twanttochange,buttheirlifeisalwayschangingwhetherthevlikeitnot.Adeadfishonlymovesalongtheriver,whilealivingfishcancontrolitsjourney.What’syouchoiceifyouwanttolivea__42__life?”ThismadeTom__43__hisauntwhohadalreadystoppedlearninganddeveloping.Andshejuststayedthewaysheusedtobe,livinglikeadeadfish.Cuidedbyis_44__,Tomundestoodwhathesid.Hedid’twanttobecomeapersonlikehisaunt.Sohemadeuphismindto__45__learninganddevelopinghimself.36、A.youB.meC.herD.him37、A.OnceB.WhileC.AfterD.Before38、A.honestB.happyC.quietD.patient39、A.birdB.dogC.duckD.fish40、A.WhoB.WhichC.HowD.When41、A.inB.overC.likeD.by42、A.worseB.harderC.greenerD.better43、A.giveupB.thinkofC.waitforD.hearfrom44、A.auntB.fatherC.uncleD.friend45、A.continueB.finishC.avoidD.stopIV.阅读理解。（每小题2分、共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AChineseCultureCentersAbroadWeofferChineselanguagecoursesandactivitiesofChineseculture.WORD格式可编辑专业知识整理分享46、ThefirstChineseCultureCenterinAsiawasopened________.A.inJuly,1988B.onOctober29.2002C.inDecember,2004D.onDecember5,201247、IfyouwanttolearnChinesepainting.youcancall_________.A.230-2088547B.0020-2-37798203C.00822-733-8307D.007-495-612119748、YoucandoChinesekungfuattheChineseCulureCenter_______.A.inMauritiusB.inCairoC.inSeoulD.inMoscowBNationalSmileMonthisthelargestandlongestmouthhealthactivityintheUK.Startingin1977,itiscelebratingits42ndbirthdayfromMay14toJune14thisyear.TheBritishareknown