专四历年非谓语动词汇总

英语专业四级历年语法试题一、非谓语动词部分1.Thecompositionscontainedsofewerrorsthattheteachergotthestudents_____oneanother’spapers.(TEM4-1992-58)BA.correctB.tocorrectC.correctingD.tobecorrecting2.Idon’tlike_____billsbutwhenIdogetthemIlike_____thempromptly.(TEM4-1992-60)BA.toget,payingB.getting,topayC.toget,topayD.getting,paying○3.Ineverregretted_____hisoffer,foritwasnotwheremyinterestlay.(TEM4-1993-53)DA.nottoacceptB.nothavingacceptedC.havingnotacceptedD.notacceptingRegrettodosth.表示遗憾要做某事；Regretdoingsth.表示遗憾做过某事。4.Arrivingatthebusstop,_____waitingthere.(TEM4-1994-52)BA.alotofpeoplewereB.hefoundalotofpeopleC.alotofpeopleD.peoplewerefound5._____regulartraininginnursing,shecouldhardlycopewiththeworkatfirst.(TEM4-1994-55)DA.NotreceivedB.SincereceivingC.HavingreceivedD.Nothavingreceived6.Thecountry’schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars_____themostimportantofthese.(TEM4-1994-57)CA.havebeenB.areC.beingD.arebeing7.Henoticedthehelicopterhoveringoverthefield.Thentohisastonishment,hesawaropeladder_____outandthreemenclimbingdownit.(TEM4-1995-52)BA.throwingB.beingthrownC.havingthrownD.havingbeenthrown8.Heresented_____towait.Heexpectedtheminister_____himatonce.(TEM4-1995-53)BA.tobeasked,toseeB.beingasked,toseeC.tobeasked,seeingD.beingasked,seeingResentdoingsth.怨恨讨厌做某事。9.Thismissileisdesignedsothatonce_____nothingcanbedonetoretrieveit.(TEM4-1995-63)AA.firedB.beingfiredC.theyfiredD.havingfired10._____time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.(TEM4-1996-42)BA.HavingB.GivenC.GivingD.Had11.Hewasn’taskedtotakeonthechairmanshipofthesociety,_____insufficientlypopularwithallmembers.(TEM4-1996-45)DA.havingconsideredB.wasconsideredC.wasbeingconsideredD.beingconsidered12.Ininternationalmatches,prestigeissoimportantthattheonlythingthatmattersistoavoid_____.(TEM4-1996-48)BA.frombeingbeatenB.beingbeatenC.beatingD.tobebeaten13._____nocauseforalarm,theoldmanwentbacktohisroom.(TEM4-1996-51)DA.TherewasB.SinceC.BeingD.Therebeing14._____,hecannowonlywatchitonTVathome.(TEM4-1998-45)CA.ObtainingnotaticketforthematchB.NotobtainingaticketforthematchC.NothavingobtainedaticketforthematchD.Notobtainedaticketforthematch15.TheClarkshaven’tdecidedyetwhichhotel_____.(TEM4-1998-49)CA.tostayB.istostayC.tostayatD.isforstaying16._____enoughtimeandmoney,theresearcherswouldhavebeenabletodiscovermoreinthisfield.(TEM4-1998-51)CA.GivingB.TogiveC.GivenD.Beinggiven17.Thethreementriedmanytimestosneakacrosstheborderintotheneighboringcountry_____bythepoliceeachtime.(TEM4-1999-42)CA.hadbeencapturedB.beingalwayscapturedC.onlytobecapturedD.unfortunatelycaptured18.ProfessorJohnsonissaid_____somesignificantadvanceinhisresearchinthepastyears.(TEM4-1999-43)CA.havingmadeB.makingC.tohavemadeD.tomake19.There_____nothingmorefordiscussion,themeetingcametoanendhalfanhourearlier.(TEM4-2000-45)CA.tobeB.tohavebeenC.beingD.be20._____atinthisway,thepresenteconomicsituationdoesn'tseemsogloomy.(TEM4-2000-51)BA.LookingB.LookedC.HavinglookedD.Tolook21.Evenasagirl,_____tobeherlife,andtheateraudiencesweretobeherteachers.(TEM4-2001-42)DA.performingbyMelissawereB.itwasknownthatMelissa'sperformanceswereC.knowingthatMelissa'sperformanceswereD.Melissaknewthatperformingwas22._____himtomorrow?(TEM4-2001-43)DA.WhynottocallonB.Whydon'tcallonC.WhynottocallingonD.Whynotcallon23.______isnotaseriousdisadvantageinlife.(TEM4-2001-51)DA.TobenottallB.NottobetallC.BeingnottallD.Notbeingtall24.Agricultureisthecountry’schiefsourceofwealth,wheat____byfarthecerealcrop.(TEM4-2003-41)DA.isB.beenC.beD.being25.Theopeningceremonyisagreatoccasion.Itisessential_____forthat.(TEM4-2003-47)AA.forustobepreparedB.thatwearepreparedC.ofustobepreparedD.ourbeingprepared○26.Time_____,thecelebrationwillbeheldasscheduled.(TEM4-2003-48)BA.permitB.permittingC.permittedD.permits固定搭配，timepermitting=iftimepermits27.Ifnot_____withtherespecthefeelsduetohim,Jackgetsveryill-temperedandgrumblesallthetime.(TEM4-2004-45)AA.beingtreatedB.treatedC.betreatedD.havingbeentreated○28.Theministeroffinanceisbelieved_____ofimposingnewtaxestoraiseextrarevenue.(TEM4-2004-48)BA.thatisthinkingB.tobethinkingC.thatheistothinkD.tothink据说财政部长正在考虑增纳新税来增加额外税收。29.Thereareonlytenapplesleftinthebaskets,_____thespoiltones.(TEM4-2006-63)AA.notcountingB.nottocountC.don’tcountD.havingnotcounted○30.Lindawas_____theexperimentamonthago,butshechangedhermindatthelastminute.(TEM4-2007-54)BA.tostartB.tohavestartedC.tobestartingD.tohavebeenstarting考察过去将来完成时。betodo表示按计划或安排即将发生的事情或者打算做的事情，其完成时态为betohavedone.31.Itisnotuncommonforthere_____problemsofcommunicationbetweentheoldandtheyoung.(TEM4-2007-63)DA.beingB.wouldbeC.beD.tobe32._____atinthisway,thesituationdoesn’tseemsodesperate.(TEM4-2007-64)BA.LookingB.LookedC.BeinglookedD.Tolook○33.Whatdoes“Hewiselyrefusedtospendhismoney”mean?(TEM4-2008-59)A.Itwaswiseofhimtorefusetospendhismoney.B.Herefusedtospendhismoneyinawisemanner.C.Hewasshortofmoneyanddidn’twanttobuyanything.D.Herefused,inawisemanner,tospendhismoney.B和D句式不同但意思完全相同；由题目意思并不能直接得出C，我们只知道他拒绝花钱这个动作是明智的，却不知道为何原因。34.Whataniceday!Howaboutthethreeofus_____awalkintheparknearby?(TEM4-2009-51)CA.tot