强调-专升本英语语法详细讲解课件

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

强调结构一、强调结构的构成•Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who/whom+句子的其他部分.二、强调结构所能强调的句子成分•强调结构可以用来强调除了谓语以外的句子成分。如果被强调的成分是主语,且主语指人时,用that或who;若被强调的成分是宾语,且宾语指人时,用that或whom;强调其他成分时一律用that。例如:•ItwasChuckNolandthat/whosurvivedtheplanecrashes.•Itwasatafleamarketthathepickedupthatbook.三、强调结构的一些变式•1.特殊疑问句的强调结构形式是“特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat+...?”。•Whowasitthat/whosurvivedtheplanecrashes?Wherewasitthathepickedupthatbook?•2.特殊疑问句的强调结构用作宾语从句时,只需把“is/wasit”改为“itis/was”即可。例如:Thereporteraskedwhoitwasthat/whosurvivedtheplanecrashes.Iwanttoknowwhereitwasthathepickedupthatbook.•3.强调notuntil引导的从句时,其句式为“Itis/wasnotuntil...that...”。例如:Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriverdidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.•→Itwasnotuntilallthefishdiedintheriverthatthevillagersrealizedhowseriousthepollutionwas.强调结构的考点•1.考查对主语、状语、主语从句或状语从句的强调。例如:1.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired_____herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as•A2.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay_____matters.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.thisA•3.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.that•D•2.考查“强调结构”与状语从句的辨析。例如:•Itwasevening_____wereachedthelittletownofWinchester.A.thatB.untilC.sinceD.when•D•3.考查强调结构中的“not...until从句”。例如:Itwasnotuntilshegothome_____Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.beforeB•4.考查疑问句的“强调结构”作宾语。例如:Ijustwonder_____thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis•D•5.考查“强调结构”与定语从句的辨析。例如:Itwasinthephysicslab_____wasinthechargeofMr.Smith_____theydidtheexperiment.A.that;whereB.which;whereC.that;thatD.where;that•C•6.考查“强调结构”的简略答语。例如:—WheredidyoufindtheMP3playeryoulost?—Itwasinthepark_____weplayedlastSundaythatIfindtheMP3player.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which•B

1 / 15
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功