2018—2019学年新华初级中学初三上学期初三10月月考试卷

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1/132018—2019学年上海市虹口区新华初级学校初三年级上学期10月月考考试试卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer.20.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Shehastocontrolherweight.B.It'sreallyhardtocompletethetaskintime.C.Itisverycommoninchina.D.Mr.Johnsoncomplainedagain.[参考答案]C[思路解析]common发/ɒ/control发/ə/complete发/ə/complained发/ə/故选C21.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof_____reallyrich.TheBrownsalreadyhavetworolls-Roycesandnowtheyarebuying______thirdAthe;aBa;theC/;aD/;the[参考答案]A[思路解析]the+adj表一类人;a+序数词表再一22.Modernarchitectsalwaystrytodesignhotelswithwell-furnishedandrestaurantswithfor______indoorgardens.Arooms;roomsBroom;roomsCrooms;roomDroom;room[参考答案]C[思路解析]作可数表房间,作不可数表空间23.Thereweremanypeopleatthepartyyesterday.Itriedtolookfortwoseatstositdownwithmyfriend,buttherewere_______.A.neitherBnothingCnoDnone[参考答案]D[思路解析]none表数量上没有24.Thejournaliston______hasbeenraisingthegamequestionagainandagain.A2RowB2ndrowCRow2DtheRow2[参考答案]C[思路解析]数词的表达方式同Room203故选CRow225.Borishasbrains,infact,Idoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshas_______IQ.AahighBahigherCthehigherDthehighest.[参考答案]B[思路解析]根据题意有一个更高的IQ故选B26.Thelittlegirlcouldn'tworktheproblemout.Shewasn't_____clever.AthatBmuchCenoughDtoo[参考答案]A[思路解析]that等于so27.---Karen,youseemtohavebeenannoyedwithmefrequently.CouldIhaveawordwithyou?---Oh,yes,ifyou________2/13AcanBmustCmayDshould[参考答案]B[思路解析]固定搭配如果真的有必要28.Aftertheearthquake,theinjuredwerecared_____inthelocalhospitalsortakenbyeartothehospitalsinneighboringcities.AofBafterCforDabout[参考答案]C[思路解析]carefor关心照顾29.Despitesetbacks(挫折),Ithinkweshallmanagetocompletethework_____schedule.AinBonCbeforeDwith[参考答案]B[思路解析]onschedule固定搭配按照预定时间30.BythetimeRon______backtoourrescue,mostofuswillhavebeenwashedawaybytheflood.Wemusttakeaquickmeasuretoleavehereassoonaspossible.AcomeBcomesCcameDwillcome[参考答案]B[思路解析]根据主句一般将来完成时,从句一般现在时表将来31.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearlynineteen1990’s,whenpeople_____toenjoytheadvantageofthisnewtechnology.hadbegunBbeginChavebegunDbegan.[参考答案]D[思路解析]when引导表示过去的从句32.---YoucouldhaveaskedMr.Johnsonforhelp.Heisakind-hearted.---Iforgot.Awholeday_________.AwastesBwaswastedChadwastedDiswasted[参考答案]B[思路解析]被动语态,根据题意一整天被浪费33.Justimagined_____allthewayfornothing,andthenyouwillunderstandhisanger.AgoingBtogoCgoneDgo[参考答案]A[思路解析]固定搭配imaginedoing34.Ididn'tmean_____anything,butthecakeslookedsogoodthatIcouldn'tresisttryingone.AeatingBeatCtoeatDate.[参考答案]C[思路解析]didn’tmeantodo本打算做但没做35---WhyisLizzylateagain?---Shecalledtoapologize,butIdon'tknow______.AthatherreasoncanbeBwhatherreasoncanbeCthatcanbeherreasonDwhatcanbeherreason[参考答案]B[思路解析]宾语从句从句用陈述语序36.Thescientistssay_____wecontrolgreenhousegasesnow,wecouldsavemanymoreplantsandanimalsfromextinction.AalthoughBuntilCunlessDif3/13[参考答案]D[思路解析]根据题意如果我们控制温室效应气体,我们能拯救更多的植物和动物,故选if37.Don'teversaythatyouwouldn'tcomeagain,sinceyoucan'tkeepyourword,___?AwillyouBshallICcanyouDshallwe[参考答案]A[思路解析]祈使句反义疑问句willyou38.---Whenshallwemeet,at6:00orat6:30?AatanytimeBYoumakethetimeCWell,eithertimewilldoDAnytimeisOK[参考答案]C[思路解析]两者之中任何一个用either39.---Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee,madam?---_________.AIt'swelldone.BVerynice.Thankyou.COnecup.That'senough.D.Thestrongerthebetter.[参考答案]D[思路解析]根据题意,问句的意思需要什么样的咖啡,故选DⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)A.signsB.lastsC.linksD.responseE.purposeF.causeG.issupposedH.dependsonI.dealswithK.differenceAsthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,oftenitisnotthebadthingit___40___tobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgive__41__tolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanbeargreatly___42___theindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirst___43___ofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetweenflightorfightandinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethe___44___betweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesame___45___.Itiswhensuchareaction___46___long,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablished___47___withstress.Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.40.【参考答案】G【思路解析】词性判断选择动词词。根据句义,压力并不像假设的那么糟糕,故选G。4/1341.【参考答案】E【思路解析】词性判断选择名词。根据句义,给出生活目标,可知答案选E。42.【参考答案】H【思路解析】词性判断选择动词。根据句义,人可以忍受的压力取决于个体,可知答案选H。43.【参考答案】A【思路解析】词性判断选择名词。根据句义,thesignsof,可知答案选A。44.【参考答案】K【思路解析】词性判断选择名词。根据句义,是强调生和死的不同。可知答案选K。45.【参考答案】D【思路解析】词性判断选择名词。根据句义,他所包含的是相同的反应,可知答案选D。46.【参考答案】B【思路解析】词性判断选择动词。持续的时间久。可知答案选B。47.【参考答案】C【思路解析】词性判断选择动词。根据句义,高血压,心脏病等是和压力有联系的,li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