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Vocabularyadaptationn._________;__________1）Hewasingood________________thelifethere.他很适应那里的生活。2）Thisadaptationwasofmuchdifferencefromtheoriginal.翻译：___________________________________联想动词词组（适应）：adaptto,fitinwith,beseasonedwithbeadaptedfor(改编为…),适应改编adaptationto改编的作品与原著有很大的区别。plotcn/vt情节/阴谋/密谋/计划•aplottooverthrowthepresident一个推翻政府的阴谋•plotagainst…密谋反对…•plottodosth密谋去干某事hesitatevi.______________________(1)hesitateabout/oversth.(对)某事犹豫不决,迟疑不决(2)hesitateaboutdoingsth.关于做某事犹豫不决(3)hesitatetodo不愿做某事n.____________踌躇____________________毫不犹豫地①Don’t________________________that.Doitatonce.对于那件事情不要再犹豫了。马上去做吧。②He______________________takesuchabigrisk.他不情愿冒这样大的险。③Incaseyouneedsomething,pleasedon't______________askme.如果你需要什么东西,请不客气地对我说。④______________________,hejumpedintotheriversosavethedrowningyoungwoman.犹豫；踌躇hesitationwithouthesitationhesitateabout/overhesitatedtohesitatetoWithouthesitationoutcomen结果/效果,指未发生前无人知晓的,常与of连用incomecn/un收益/收入翻译：我们急切地等待着这个协商的结果。Weareanxiouslyawaitingtheoutcomeofthenegotiations.这个事情的结果如何？What’stheoutcomeoftheaffair?=Howwilltheaffaircomeout?output/outbreak/outline/outlook产量/爆发/提纲/观点、世界观disguise伪装indisguise伪装的/假扮的Shecouldn’tdisguisethefactthatshewasuncomfortable.Thestartraveledindisguise.mistakenadj,在句中作表语或前置定语。作表语bemistakenabout…对某事持错误的见解。你误会他所说的了。Youaremistakenaboutwhathesaid.人们对这个孩子有不对的看法。Peoplehaveamistakenopinionofthischild.mistake…for…把…误认为…(take…for…)他把我的礼貌误认为友好。Hemistookmypolitenessforfriendliness.classify编排；分类；归类classificationun/cn分类/等级classifiedadj机密的/保密的classifysthby/accordingto根据…为某物分类classifysthin/into把某物分成classifysthas把…归类为翻译：在图书管里书籍通常是按科目分类。Inalibrary,booksareusuallyclassifiedbysubjects.这篇文章是归类为小说还是报道？Isthisarticleclassifiedasanovelorareport?为了方便起见，我们可把学生分为四个组。Forconvenience,wemayclassifythestudentsintofourgroups.betrayvt._______;_____;_______________●用法归纳:＊betrayoneself:暴露出本来面目，原形毕露＊常用搭配betrayone’scountry/principles/friends/truth(出卖真理)/beliefbetrayone’strust辜负了某人的信任＊betraysthtosb.向某人泄露某事1）Theofficer_________thesecret________hisfriends.军官把秘密向朋友泄露了。2）Hisaccent_________thefact______hewasaforeign.他的口音显露出他是外国人。(fact)3）Hehadagooddisguise,butassoonashespoke,he________________.他伪装的很好，可是一说话就原形毕露了。（听他的声音就能认出他来。）泄露；背叛；显露出本来面目betrayedtobetrayedthatbetrayedhimselfcondemnvt.________;_____________(1)condemnsb./sth.for/assth.因.....而谴责某人某事(2)condemnsb.tosth.判处某人某种刑罚(3)condemnsb.tosth./todosth.迫使......接受困境或不愉快的状况(4)Becondemnedassth被宣告使用不安全n.谴责；指责（ofsb/sth）____________（1）Thegovernmentissuedastatement_____________thekillings.政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。(2)Theeditorofthenewspaper________________aslackingintegrity.这家报纸的编辑被指责为不够正直。(3)He____________________________formurderandlaterhanged.他因凶杀罪被判处死刑后被绞死。（4）She___________________tohangforkillingherhusband.她因杀害亲夫被处以绞刑。（5）They____________________toalifeofhardship.他们不得不过着艰难的生活。（6）Themeat__________________asunfittoeat.这种肉被宣告不宜食用。(7)Hisbadlegcondemnedhimtoawheelchair.谴责；使……注定condemnationcondemningwascondemnedwascondemnedtodeathwascondemnedwerecondemnedwascondemned▲pass…offas…冒充/假称是…①ShepassedherselfoffasanAmerican.她冒充是美国人。②Hetriedtopasshimselfoffasaqualifieddoctor.他尽力冒充是一个合格的医生。③Thestormpassedoff.停止④Themeetingpassedoffwell.顺利进行⑤Shepassedoffthequestion.避开passby走过;不理会passaway去世passthrough穿过，通过,经历，体验passout昏倒，失去知觉passsthontosb把…传递给某人acquaintanceun相识/了解cn熟人acquaintvt使熟悉；使了解makeone’sacquaintance=maketheacquaintanceofsb与某人结识havesomeacquaintancewithsth.对…有所了解haveapassing/noddingacquaintancewithsb.对…知之甚稍少/与某人为点头之交onfirstacquaintance初次相见时acquaintsb/oneselfwithsth使某人了解beacquaintedwithsth熟悉1.我懂一点德语IhavesomeacquaintancewithGerman.2.我很久以前就已经认识他了Imadehisacquaintancelongago3.他在商界有不少熟人。Shehasmanyacquaintancesinthebusinesscommunity.4.让我把事实告诉你。Letmeacquaintyouwiththefacts5.我和她家里的人很熟。Iamwellacquaintedwithherfamily.handfulcn一把/少量/少数ahandfulof一把，少数的她给了我一把糖。Shegavemeahandfulofsweets.我邀请了12人，但是只有几个人来。Weinvited12people,butonlyahandfulofpeoplecame.armful(一抱之量)/mouthful(一口之量)/cupful(一杯之量)abasketfulof一篮子abagfulof一书包apocketfulof一袋fortune[U]运气,好运,幸运success;goodluck,[C]一笔财富,财产、钱财一天幸运降临到他的头上。Onedaythegoodfortunebefellhim.父亲死时,他继承了一笔财富。Hereceivedalargefortunewhenhisfatherdied.makeafortune发财tryone’sfortune碰运气seekone’sfortune外出找出路；寻求财富tellone’sfortune给人算命havegood/badfortune运气好/坏havethefortunetodo有幸而做某事iffortunefavors如果运气好的话他靠卖房子发了财。Hemadeafortunebysellinghouses.Ihadthegoodfortunewithsomebrilliantdirectors.我有幸与一些卓越的主管人员共事。我交了好运。Fortunesmiledonme.名和利fameandfortunefortunateadj.幸运的fortunatelyadv.幸运地unfortunateadj.不幸的befortunatetodosth./indoingsth.幸运地做某事我觉得很幸运能在恰当的时候遇见你。Iamfortunatetohavemetyouatapropertime.他有幸有个医生朋友。Hewasfortunateinhavingadoctorashisfriend.superioradj.优秀(等)的，较高的、傲慢的n.上级、长官Thishotelservesasuperiorgradeofcoffee.这家旅馆提供优等咖啡I’llspeaktoyoursuperioraboutthiscarelesswork.besuperiorto比……高明(强、好)，上级的这块地毯在质量上比那块好。Thiscarpetisfarsuperiortothatoneinquality.beinferiorto比…下级（的），较低等的，较差的beseniorto比…年长(资深)bejuniorto比…年幼(资浅)priorto…在前的，居先的posteriorto…晚于作为含比较级的形容词,意为”较高的”“较好的”.由于superior本身含着比较意义,因此不能在前面再加more.在与别一事物进行比较时,与之搭配的介词要用to,不能用thancompromisev._____;____n._______;____①compromisewithsb.onsth.________________