新二13-24课复习词组:alineofrailway一条铁路railwaystation火车站foreignlanguage外语foreigngoodsforeignstudents留学生foreignaffairs外交事foreignpolicy外交政策foreigntrade外贸gooverseas到海外去liveoverseas在海外生活Whatawonder!真奇妙!Itisawonderthat……是一个奇迹Nowonderthat.../Itisnowonderthat...难怪。。。wonderatsth对什么事情感到惊奇Iwonderthat真奇怪,我真想知道arriveat(小)/in(大)=getto=reach到达。。。atlast=intheend=finally最后inthedark在暗处thewayto...到。。。的路thekeytothedoor门钥匙theanswertothequestion问题的答案theentrancetothebuilding大楼的入口notonly…butalso../…aswell不但。。。而且。。。neither…nor…既不。。。也不。。。Both…and…两者都。。。either…or…要么。。。要么。。。,或者。。。或者。。。;feellikedoingSth想做某事pretendtodo假装做某事pretendtobedoing假装正在做某事pretendtohavedone假装已经做了某事appreciatedoingSth欣赏做某事appreciateSb’sdoingSth感激某人做某事putupanotice贴通知noticeSbdoingSth注意到某人正在做某事noticeSbdoSth注意到某人做某事的全过程hangon稍后hangup挂电话inthesamewaythat…用。。。同样的方式,就像。。。=as,putupatent搭帐篷pulldownatent拆帐篷inthefield在田地里footballfield足球场地smellround/about东嗅西嗅gocamping去野营creepinto…爬进sleepingdog/bagliveincomfort过得舒适sleepsoundly睡得香甜sleepdeeply睡得沉sleepwell睡眠好leapoutof…跳出。。。leapyear闰年aheavyrain大雨aheavysnow大雪heavytraffic交通拥挤heavyfood油腻的食物astrongwind大风lateintheafternoon傍晚earlyinthemorning清早inthemiddleof…在。。。当中inthecentreof…在。。。中心putup=setup搭建atthedoor门边atthetable桌边bytheriver河边sometimelater一段时间后sometimeago一段时间以前putout熄灭inthemiddleofthenight午夜atmidnight在午夜wakeup醒来begin/startdoing/todoSth开始做某事windone’sway蜿蜒而行putupwith容忍puton穿上putaway把。。。收好putoff推迟,延期putdown=writedown写下rareanimal稀有动物itisrareforSbtodoSth某人做某事是稀奇的havetroublewithSb/Sth。。。有麻烦familytrouble家庭纠纷havetroubleindoingSth做某事有困难askfortrouble自找麻烦putSbintrouble使某人陷入麻烦之中I’msorrytotroubleyou.不好意思麻烦你。havean(good/bad)effecton..对。。。有(好、不好)的影响havenoeffect没有效果takeeffect奏效oneofthe+复数名词其中之一。。。believein..信仰eversince=since从那以后becauseof…因为,由于evenonce甚至一次tellSbnottodoSth告诉某人不要做某事turn…to..把。。变成。。。noneofthem他们都不。。。takeataxito…=goto…bytaxi打的去。。。ploughafield耕地stayhomealone一人呆在家feellonely感到孤独ontheroof在房顶上leaveSbalone不要理某人anofficeblock办公大楼becalled被叫做besurprisedat…对。。。感到惊奇toone’ssurprise令某人惊奇的是sincethen自从那时sofar=uptillnow=uptonow到目前为止flySbtoSp开飞机送某人去。。。driveSbto…开车送某人去。。。once…andonanotheroccasion一次。。。还有一次。。。landontheroofof…降落在。。。屋顶上landinadesertedcarpark降落在一个废弃的停车场里ablockofflats一栋公寓楼refusearequestfromSb=refuseSb’srequest拒绝某人的请求refusetodoSth拒绝做某事cutdownthetree砍树cutoffelectricity切断电源cutSthintopieces切成碎片cuttheheadoff砍掉脑袋cutone’shair理发cutout删掉/大声喊叫in插话cutone’sfinger割伤手指cutacross/through穿过10daysinarow连续十天catchsightof…看见outofsight视线之外insight视线之内longsighted眼光长远onfineafternoons晴朗的下午asusual像平常一样ontheriverbank在河边TherebeSbdoingSth有人正在做某事fallinto..掉入fallinlovewith…爱上…so…that..=such…that….如此。。。以至于…turntoSbforhelp向。。。求助SthhappentoSb某人发生某事happentodoSth碰巧做某事throwbackto…扔回到。。。onbusiness出差saveone’slife救命saveone’sface挽回面子savemoney=saveup存钱theheadof...。。。的头usedtodoSth过去常常做某事beusedtodoingSth习惯于做某事beusedtodoSth被用来做某事Work...as...作为。。。工作asaboy=ashewasaboy孩童时atthattime=justthen=atthatmoment在那时Sthofone’sown=one’sownSth某人自己的inone’s-ies在某地几十岁时inmyfifties在我50岁时makesparepartsfor...为。。。做零件inafewyears在一些年后one’shardearlyyears早年的艰难经历Thelongroadtosuccess漫长的成功之路thereisalongwaytogo还有很长的路要走TemptationtodoSth做某事的诱惑wrapSthup把。。。打包Sbbeunderarrest某人被逮捕beundercontrol被控制arrestone’sattention吸引某人的注意makeSb/Sthadj.使某人/某事。。。As...as...像。。。一样Afteralittletime过了一会hand,,,to,,递给,..passSthtoSb递给...handin上交wrapSthupforSb为某人打包as。。。aspossible尽可能。。。findout发现..outofthedarkness冲出黑暗indarkness一片漆黑explainSthasSth把。。。解释为。。。Lightacigarette点灯lightup照亮aheadoftime提前goahead继续,朝前走struggleup挣扎着爬上struggleagainst向。。。作斗争strugglefor为。。。而斗争walkpast=pass走过,经过inthepast在过去beabletodoSth能做某事setout=setoff出发,动身setoff使爆炸setto动手干,认真开始干setabout开始,着手becaughtin遇上“灾难/困难”earlynextmorning第二天一大早ondoing=assoonas一。。就inhospital住院gotoschool去上学inthehospital在医院gototheschool去学校gotochurch做礼拜gotothechurch去教堂leavefor=setoutfor=headfor动身去,前往aimat瞄准fireat瞄准开火policestation警察局themostimportantthing最重要的事amostinterestingmovie非常有趣的电影callat拜访某地not...anymore=nomore=not...anylonger=nolonger不再pickup拾起,捡起;用车接某人;学到;获得;使好转;改进expectSbtodoSth期待某人做某事afterawhile隔了一会waitforawhile等了一会farmoreinteresting更有趣regrettodoSth后悔将要做某事regretdoingSth后悔做过的某事getafright吓一跳rushinto冲进rushoutof冲出rushhour上下班高峰期takeaction采取行动ashortwhile/timeago不久前seeSbdoingSth看见某人正在做某事seeSbdoSth看见某人做某事的全过程Sbbeseen/heard/watched/madetodoSthBefullof=befilledwith装满,充满drivethebusstraightat,..开公交车朝。。。直冲过去drive..into..开车撞上thebackof...。。。的后部easytorecognize容易辨认shortlyafterwards不久之后breaktherecord打破记录makearecord创记录keeptherecord保持记录succeedindoingSth成功做某事=besuccessfulindoingSthfailtodoSth没能做成某事trainSbtodoSth训练某人做某事teachSbtodoSth教某人做某事intendtodoSth=begoingtodoSth=plantodoSth=meantodoSth打算做某事swimacross横渡setoutfrom从某地出发hopetodoSth希望做某事setupagoodexampleforSb为某人树立榜样besureofSth肯定...besuretodoSth一定能做某事makesurethat...确定...byboat=inaboat做小船takeshortrests稍微休息下everytwohours每隔两小时haveSthtodrink来点喝的ontheEnglishcoast在英国海峡语法:1.并列句:句子中包含两个或更多互不相依的主谓结构,就是并列句。并列句中的分局通常用连词来连接。如:and和,然后;but但是yet然而so因此or或者,还是,否则Both...and...两者都(谓语复数)临近原则:notonly...butalso/but...aswell不但。。。而且。。。either...or...要么。。。要么。。。neither...nor...既不。。。也不。。。2.else和other区别:else用于疑问代词,疑问副词及不