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Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?一．重点单词和短语looklike看起来像....havefundoing(in)sth.愉快地做某事curly/short/straight/longhair卷／短／直发mediumheight/build中等高度／身体remember/forgettodosth.记得/忘记做某事（未做）tall指人、树、动物的高High指物体空间位置或程度上的高remember/forgetdoingsth.记得/忘记做过某事（已做）alittlebit=alittle=kindof一点儿…oneof……中的一个apopsinger一位流行歌手be+高矮胖瘦haveanewlook呈现新面貌stoptodosth.停下来去做某事goshopping=dosomeshopping去购物stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事情thecaptainofthebasketballteam篮球队队长telljokes/stories讲笑话/讲故事bepopularwithsb.受某人欢迎whatdo/doessb.looklike?=what+be+sb.+like?询问某人的外貌二．知识点解析1.Whatdoeshelooklike?▲①lookv.动词，表示“看起来”E.g.Helookslikehisfather.（looklike表示“看起来像”）Thispicturelooksnice!②lookn.名词，表示“外表；外貌”E.g.Hehasanewlook.▼①like喜欢likesth./likedoing/liketodosth.喜欢做某事E.g.IlikepracticingEnglisheverymorning.②wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth愿意做某事/想要做某事E.g.Iwouldliketolendmybiketoyou.③looklike=belike（长相上）像；长得像E.g.Theboylookslikehisfather.=Theboyislikehisfather.What’shelike?=Whatdoeshelikelike?表示“他长什么样？”（问长相和容貌）区别：—Whatdoeshelike?表示“他喜欢什么?”（问兴趣爱好）—helikesplayingfootballwithhisfriends.练一练：1).Whatdoesyourmother__________?=What_____yourmother_____?（长什么模样）2).What_____you__________havefordinner?（想要）3)._____theirteacher__________intheriver?(喜欢游泳)2.Sheisalittlebitheavy.①alittlebit=alittle=abit+形容词表示“一点”②alittle=abitof+不可数名词表示“一点”E.g.Hishairisalittlelong.=Hishairisabitlong.=Hishairisalittlebitlong.HecanspeakalittleEnglish.=HecanspeakabitofEnglish.练一练：1).I’m______tired.A.abitlittleB.alittlebitC.bitofD.abitof2).Ihave______homeworktoday.A.abitB.alotC.alittleD.afew3).Ifeelalittletiredtoday.=Ifeel_______________________tiredtoday.4).Thereisalittlebreadontheplate.=Thereis_______________breadontheplate.3.Theyaretalkingaboutthetallboywithcurlyhair.with表示“带有（某种属性）”→反义词：without“没有....”E.g.Doyouknowthegirlwithglasses?Doyouwantcoffeewithsugarornot?练一练：(1)Jimlivesinasmallhouse_________(有着)anbeautifulgarden.(2)DoyourememberJohn,apopsinger__________(戴着)funnyglasses?(3)Doyouknowthetallman_________(有着)abignose?4.Sheneverstopstalking.①stopdoingsth.停止做某事（停止正在做的事）②stoptodosth.停下来去做某事（停止正在做的事而去做另外一件事）E.g.MyfatheraskedmetostopwatchingTV.Myfatheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.练：(1)Classisover.Let’sstop___________(have)arest.(2)Theteacheriscoming.Let’sstop__________(talk).(3)–Ifeeltiredandsleepy.–Whynotstop__________(relax)?(4)Ifyou’retired,youcanstop_________(work).(5)Stop_________(talk).Listentome,please.5.Hedoesn’twearglassesanymore.not…anymore表示“不再…”E.g.Idon’twanttomeetyouanymore.wear表示“穿着（衣服）；佩戴（首饰、配饰等）”如wearareddress/wearsunglasses【辨析】wear,puton,dress,in①wear是动词，表示“穿”，强调状态。E.g.MyfatherwearsaT-shirttoday.我爸爸今天穿着T恤衫。②puton表示“穿上、戴上”，强调动作。E.g.It’scoldoutside,putonyourcoatplease.外面非常冷，请穿上你的大衣。③dress作动词时，表示“为……穿衣”，后接反身代词或人，也可以不接宾语。E.g.Thelittlegirlcandressherself.④in表示穿着的状态，后接颜色或服装。E.g.Doyouknowtheboyinblack?6.Nobodyknowsme.【注】someone,somebody,everyone,everybody,nobody均表示“三单”，与之搭配使用的动词也要变“三单”。E.g.Everyoneinmyclasslikesthissmartteacher.Everyoneinourclassenjoystheweekend.Somebodyissingingabeautifulsong.7.inClassFive,GradeSeven在几年级几班用介词in....表示“在....”【注】班级、年级、数字的首字母均需大写E.g.I’minClassSeven,GradeOne,andmysisterisinClassTwo,GradeFour.8.WangLinisthecaptainofthebasketballteam.名词+of+名词表示所属关系，表示“....的”E.g.aphotoofmyfamily.①有“生命”的东西，表示“的”用’s;如：Heismyfather’sfriend.②无“生命”的东西，表示“的”用of.如：Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.9.popularadj.表示“受欢迎的”E.g.Sheisapopularsinger.→bepopularwithsb.表示“受某人的欢迎”E.g.ThenewEnglishteacherispopularwithus.10.befriendlytosb.“对某人友好”E.g.Sheisanewcomer,weshouldbefriendlytoher.befriendlywithsb.“和某人友好相处”E.g.Lindaisanicegirlandsheisfriendlywithothers.11.XuQianlovestotelljokes.★love表示“爱...；喜爱....”，比like的程度更深，用法和like相同lovesb./sth.“喜欢某人/某物”E.g.Ilovemyfamily.lovedoingsth./lovetodosth.E.g.Tomlovesplayingfootball./Tomlovestoplayfootball.★tellstories表示“讲笑话”E.g.Mygrandmotherlikestotelljokes.→playajoke/playjokes表示“开玩笑”playjokesonsb.表示“开某人的玩笑”E.g.Healwaysplaysjokesonmyclassmates.12.Heisofmediumbuild/height.◆build作名词意为“体格，体型”E.g.Thismanisofstrongbuild→build作动词意为“建造，建设，建立”E.g.Wearebuildingahouse.◆heightn.名词，表示“高度”→highadj.形容词，表示“高的”【辨析】high和tall⑴说人，动物，树木等有生命的东西，主要用tall，不用high,例如：atallwoman一个高个子妇女atallhorse一个高大的马⑵说一个不与地面接触的人和物的高时，用high，而不用tall，例如：Heishighupinthetree.他高高地爬在树上。Theplaneissohighinthesky.飞机在空中这么高。⑶指建筑物、山时要tall或high都可以，不过high的程度比tall高。⑷high可作副词，tall不能。⑸tall的反义词为short,high的反义词为low.▲Heisofmediumbuild/height.=Hehasamediumbuild/height.两句意思一样，但侧重点不同；前者侧重于特点和特征；后者侧重现状。“be+of+名词”，表示人或物的特点或性质=“be+表示人物或者事物特点性质的形容词。”E.g.Itisofgreatimportanceforus=Itisimportantforus13.形容人的“外貌特征”的名词和形容词序号跟在be后(be+形容词)跟在have/has后(have/has+名词)1是高的/矮的istall/short有长/短头发havelong/shorthair2是中等高度isofmediumheight有直/卷头发havestraight/curlyhair3是胖的/瘦的isheavy/fat,thin有黑/黄头发haveblack/yellowhair4XXK]是中等身材isofmediumbuildhave+长短+直卷+颜色+hair5是长的/短的islong/shorthaveamediumheight/build[来源:学科网ZXXK]6是漂亮/丑陋的isbeautiful/uglyhave(two)bigeyes7是可爱的iscute有一张圆脸：havearoundface三．重点语法和句型本单元学习用形容词描述人的外貌特征。我们来总结一下如何询问和描述人的外貌特征。1．询问某人的外貌特征和长相的用语What＋do/does＋sb.＋looklike?(有look，用does/do)What＋be＋sb.＋like?(只有like，用is/are)E.g.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?=Whatisyoursisterlike?Whatdoyoulooklike?=Whatar